Trial Comparing Irradiation Plus Long Term Adjuvant Androgen Deprivation With GnRH Antagonist Versus GnRH Agonist Plus Flare Protection in Patients With Very High Risk Localized or Locally Advanced Prostate Cancer
NCT02799706 · Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 885
Last updated 2026-05-22
Summary
The primary objective of the trial is to assess if GnRH antagonists in combination with external beam radiation therapy improve progression free survival (progression that can be biological, clinical, or death) compared to GnRH agonists in combination with external beam radiation therapy.
Secondary objectives include:
* documentation of effect of GnRH antagonists on clinically significant cardiovascular events in the subgroup of patients at high risk of such events at baseline;
* documentation of side effects and quality of life, I-PSS and urinary tract infections;
* assessment of relative treatment effect on secondary efficacy endpoints (clinical progression, time to next line of systemic therapy, time on therapy, overall and cancer specific survival) and on PSA at 6 months after end of RT.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Degarelix
a GnRH antagonist will be given for a predefined duration of 18, 24, or 36 months as per institution policy
- DRUG
-
approved GnRH agonist
A non-steroidal anti-androgen (e. g. flutamide, bicalutamide) will be given orally one week before the first injection of the GnRH agonist and will be continued for no longer than 8 weeks to protect against flare.Dose may vary due to availability of different brand names and pharmaceutical forms The start of antiandrogen must be registered as day 1 of treatment in the GnRH agonist arm.
- RADIATION
-
Radiotherapy
.As the study investigates the effect of two drugs given concomitantly to radiotherapy, all patients will be treated with the same treatment technique and target dose. The preferred treatment technique is intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT)
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC
lead NETWORK
Principal Investigators
-
Dirk Boehmer, MD, PhD · Charite - Universitaetsmedizin Berlin - Campus Benjamin Franklin
-
Pedro Lara, MD, PhD · San Roque University Hospital
-
Thomas Zilli, MD, PhD · Hôpitaux universitaires de Genève - HUG - site de Cluse-Roseraie
-
Martin Spahn, MD, PhD · Group Of Private Clinics Hirslanden - Hirslanden Klinik Zurich
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 80 Years
- Sex
- MALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2017-09-25
- Primary Completion
- 2023-08-23
- Completion
- 2026-06-30
Countries
- Belgium
- Denmark
- France
- Germany
- Italy
- Spain
- Switzerland
- United Kingdom
Study Locations
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