Diaphragmatic Dysfunction After Ultrasound-guided Supraclavicular Block With Single or Double Injection Technique
NCT02795598 · Status: WITHDRAWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL
Last updated 2022-11-15
Summary
The investigators plan to determine the incidence of hemi-diaphragmatic paresis (HDP) with two commonly used techniques of supraclavicular nerve block, the single and double injection techniques.
It is our hypothesis that a double injection peripheral nerve block technique will increase the risk of HDP when compared to a single injection technique.
Conditions
- Anesthesia
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Single injection supraclavicular nerve block
The ultrasound probe will be applied in a sterile fashion in the supraclavicular fossa to obtain a short-axis view of the subclavian artery. A 22G, 50mm Echogenic Stimuplex needle will be advanced in-plane with respect to the image, and the needle tip will be advanced to the junction of the first rib and subclavian artery. Ultrasound cineloops will be kept of all nerve block procedures. 30 milliliters of mepivacaine 1.5% will be injected incrementally in 5ml boluses at this location looking for spread of local anesthetic under and medial to the subclavian artery. The needle may be slightly repositioned to improve the distribution of the injectate at the discretion of the attending anesthesiologist.
- PROCEDURE
-
Double injection supraclavicular nerve block
The ultrasound probe will be applied in a sterile fashion in the supraclavicular fossa to obtain a short-axis view of the subclavian artery. A 22G, 50mm Echogenic Stimuplex needle will be advanced in-plane with respect to the image, and the needle tip will be advanced to the junction of the first rib and subclavian artery. Ultrasound cineloops will be kept of all nerve block procedures. 15 milliliters of mepivacaine 1.5% will be injected incrementally at the same, above-mentioned location. The needle will then be redirected to the superolateral aspect of the brachial plexus, and an additional 15ml will be injected here. Again, the needle may slightly repositioned at the discretion of the attending anesthesiologist in order to obtain adequate spread.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Nova Scotia Health Authority
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Kwesi Kwofie, MD · Nova Scotia Health Authority
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2016-08-31
- Primary Completion
- 2018-06-01
- Completion
- 2018-06-01
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