Trial Outcomes & Findings for The IPED (Investigation of Palpitations in the ED) Study (NCT NCT02783898)

NCT ID: NCT02783898

Last Updated: 2019-11-19

Results Overview

Symptomatic rhythm detection rate of a smart phone based event recorder for symptomatic rhythm detection versus standard care.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

243 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

90 days

Results posted on

2019-11-19

Participant Flow

243 patients randomised. 1 participant removed after randomisation as did not meet inclusion criteria. 242 patients allocated to arms.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Study
All STUDY arm participants will be given an AliveCor Heart Monitor and trained in the use of the device. They will be followed up at 90 days. If a participants allocated to the Study arm, gets an episode of palpitations or pre-syncope and is able to record an AliveCor Heart Monitor ECG during the episode, the participant will email the ECG recorded by the AliveCor app directly to the study team. The study team will review the ECG. If specialist follow-up is not required the study team will inform the participant of this and ask them to arrange general practitioner follow up. If the participant records a serious significant arrhythmia during the study period, the study team will alert the participant immediately and refer them to the cardiac electrophysiology service. AliveCor Heart Monitor: Smart phone based ECG event recorder
Control
All CONTROL arm participants will receive no other intervention. Participants in both groups will be admitted, referred or discharged by the treating clinician according to current hospital protocols. Participants in both groups will be followed up at 90 days through hospital electronic patient record (EPR) systems and through a standardised written questionnaire and follow-up telephone call including symptoms and contact with medical services, satisfaction and compliance.
Overall Study
STARTED
125
117
Overall Study
COMPLETED
124
116
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Study
n=125 Participants
All STUDY arm participants will be given an AliveCor Heart Monitor and trained in the use of the device. They will be followed up at 90 days. If a participants allocated to the Study arm, gets an episode of palpitations or pre-syncope and is able to record an AliveCor Heart Monitor ECG during the episode, the participant will email the ECG recorded by the AliveCor app directly to the study team. The study team will review the ECG. If specialist follow-up is not required the study team will inform the participant of this and ask them to arrange general practitioner follow up. If the participant records a serious significant arrhythmia during the study period, the study team will alert the participant immediately and refer them to the cardiac electrophysiology service. AliveCor Heart Monitor: Smart phone based ECG event recorder
Control
n=117 Participants
All CONTROL arm participants will receive no other intervention. Participants in both groups will be admitted, referred or discharged by the treating clinician according to current hospital protocols. Participants in both groups will be followed up at 90 days through hospital electronic patient record (EPR) systems and through a standardised written questionnaire and follow-up telephone call including symptoms and contact with medical services, satisfaction and compliance.
Total
n=242 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
40 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14 • n=125 Participants
39.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.5 • n=117 Participants
39.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.8 • n=242 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
74 Participants
n=125 Participants
63 Participants
n=117 Participants
137 Participants
n=242 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
51 Participants
n=125 Participants
54 Participants
n=117 Participants
105 Participants
n=242 Participants
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
0 Participants
Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.
History of presenting episode = Palpitations
110 Participants
n=125 Participants
109 Participants
n=117 Participants
219 Participants
n=242 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 90 days

Symptomatic rhythm detection rate of a smart phone based event recorder for symptomatic rhythm detection versus standard care.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Study
n=124 Participants
All STUDY arm participants will be given an AliveCor Heart Monitor and trained in the use of the device. They will be followed up at 90 days. If a participants allocated to the Study arm, gets an episode of palpitations or pre-syncope and is able to record an AliveCor Heart Monitor ECG during the episode, the participant will email the ECG recorded by the AliveCor app directly to the study team. The study team will review the ECG. If specialist follow-up is not required the study team will inform the participant of this and ask them to arrange general practitioner follow up. If the participant records a serious significant arrhythmia during the study period, the study team will alert the participant immediately and refer them to the cardiac electrophysiology service. AliveCor Heart Monitor: Smart phone based ECG event recorder
Control
n=116 Participants
All CONTROL arm participants will receive no other intervention. Participants in both groups will be admitted, referred or discharged by the treating clinician according to current hospital protocols. Participants in both groups will be followed up at 90 days through hospital electronic patient record (EPR) systems and through a standardised written questionnaire and follow-up telephone call including symptoms and contact with medical services, satisfaction and compliance.
Number of Participants With Symptomatic Rhythm Detection up to 90 Days
69 Participants
11 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 90 days

Symptomatic rhythm detection rate of a smart phone based event recorder for cardiac arrhythmia detection versus standard care

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Study
n=124 Participants
All STUDY arm participants will be given an AliveCor Heart Monitor and trained in the use of the device. They will be followed up at 90 days. If a participants allocated to the Study arm, gets an episode of palpitations or pre-syncope and is able to record an AliveCor Heart Monitor ECG during the episode, the participant will email the ECG recorded by the AliveCor app directly to the study team. The study team will review the ECG. If specialist follow-up is not required the study team will inform the participant of this and ask them to arrange general practitioner follow up. If the participant records a serious significant arrhythmia during the study period, the study team will alert the participant immediately and refer them to the cardiac electrophysiology service. AliveCor Heart Monitor: Smart phone based ECG event recorder
Control
n=116 Participants
All CONTROL arm participants will receive no other intervention. Participants in both groups will be admitted, referred or discharged by the treating clinician according to current hospital protocols. Participants in both groups will be followed up at 90 days through hospital electronic patient record (EPR) systems and through a standardised written questionnaire and follow-up telephone call including symptoms and contact with medical services, satisfaction and compliance.
Number of Participants With Symptomatic Cardiac Rhythm Detection up to 90 Days
11 Participants
1 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 90 days

Time to detection of symptomatic rhythm using a smart phone based event recorder versus standard care

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Study
n=124 Participants
All STUDY arm participants will be given an AliveCor Heart Monitor and trained in the use of the device. They will be followed up at 90 days. If a participants allocated to the Study arm, gets an episode of palpitations or pre-syncope and is able to record an AliveCor Heart Monitor ECG during the episode, the participant will email the ECG recorded by the AliveCor app directly to the study team. The study team will review the ECG. If specialist follow-up is not required the study team will inform the participant of this and ask them to arrange general practitioner follow up. If the participant records a serious significant arrhythmia during the study period, the study team will alert the participant immediately and refer them to the cardiac electrophysiology service. AliveCor Heart Monitor: Smart phone based ECG event recorder
Control
n=116 Participants
All CONTROL arm participants will receive no other intervention. Participants in both groups will be admitted, referred or discharged by the treating clinician according to current hospital protocols. Participants in both groups will be followed up at 90 days through hospital electronic patient record (EPR) systems and through a standardised written questionnaire and follow-up telephone call including symptoms and contact with medical services, satisfaction and compliance.
Time to Detection of Symptomatic Rhythm
9.5 days
Standard Deviation 16.1
42.9 days
Standard Deviation 16

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 90 days

Time to detection of cardiac arrhythmia rhythm using a smart phone based event recorder versus standard care

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Study
n=124 Participants
All STUDY arm participants will be given an AliveCor Heart Monitor and trained in the use of the device. They will be followed up at 90 days. If a participants allocated to the Study arm, gets an episode of palpitations or pre-syncope and is able to record an AliveCor Heart Monitor ECG during the episode, the participant will email the ECG recorded by the AliveCor app directly to the study team. The study team will review the ECG. If specialist follow-up is not required the study team will inform the participant of this and ask them to arrange general practitioner follow up. If the participant records a serious significant arrhythmia during the study period, the study team will alert the participant immediately and refer them to the cardiac electrophysiology service. AliveCor Heart Monitor: Smart phone based ECG event recorder
Control
n=116 Participants
All CONTROL arm participants will receive no other intervention. Participants in both groups will be admitted, referred or discharged by the treating clinician according to current hospital protocols. Participants in both groups will be followed up at 90 days through hospital electronic patient record (EPR) systems and through a standardised written questionnaire and follow-up telephone call including symptoms and contact with medical services, satisfaction and compliance.
Time to Detection of Cardiac Arrhythmia Rhythm
9.9 days
Standard Deviation 15.6
48 days
Standard Deviation 0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 90 days

Number of participants treated or (planned for treatment) for cardiac arrhythmia in participants using a smart phone based event recorder versus standard care

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Study
n=124 Participants
All STUDY arm participants will be given an AliveCor Heart Monitor and trained in the use of the device. They will be followed up at 90 days. If a participants allocated to the Study arm, gets an episode of palpitations or pre-syncope and is able to record an AliveCor Heart Monitor ECG during the episode, the participant will email the ECG recorded by the AliveCor app directly to the study team. The study team will review the ECG. If specialist follow-up is not required the study team will inform the participant of this and ask them to arrange general practitioner follow up. If the participant records a serious significant arrhythmia during the study period, the study team will alert the participant immediately and refer them to the cardiac electrophysiology service. AliveCor Heart Monitor: Smart phone based ECG event recorder
Control
n=116 Participants
All CONTROL arm participants will receive no other intervention. Participants in both groups will be admitted, referred or discharged by the treating clinician according to current hospital protocols. Participants in both groups will be followed up at 90 days through hospital electronic patient record (EPR) systems and through a standardised written questionnaire and follow-up telephone call including symptoms and contact with medical services, satisfaction and compliance.
Number of Participants Treated or (Planned for Treatment) for Cardiac Arrhythmia
12 Participants
6 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 90 days

Number of Participants answering the participant questionnaire and finding the AliveCor heart monitor easy to use

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Study
n=125 Participants
All STUDY arm participants will be given an AliveCor Heart Monitor and trained in the use of the device. They will be followed up at 90 days. If a participants allocated to the Study arm, gets an episode of palpitations or pre-syncope and is able to record an AliveCor Heart Monitor ECG during the episode, the participant will email the ECG recorded by the AliveCor app directly to the study team. The study team will review the ECG. If specialist follow-up is not required the study team will inform the participant of this and ask them to arrange general practitioner follow up. If the participant records a serious significant arrhythmia during the study period, the study team will alert the participant immediately and refer them to the cardiac electrophysiology service. AliveCor Heart Monitor: Smart phone based ECG event recorder
Control
All CONTROL arm participants will receive no other intervention. Participants in both groups will be admitted, referred or discharged by the treating clinician according to current hospital protocols. Participants in both groups will be followed up at 90 days through hospital electronic patient record (EPR) systems and through a standardised written questionnaire and follow-up telephone call including symptoms and contact with medical services, satisfaction and compliance.
Number of Participants Finding the AliveCor Heart Monitor Easy to Use
Strongly Agree
48 Participants
Number of Participants Finding the AliveCor Heart Monitor Easy to Use
Agree
32 Participants
Number of Participants Finding the AliveCor Heart Monitor Easy to Use
Missing
33 Participants
Number of Participants Finding the AliveCor Heart Monitor Easy to Use
Strongly Disagree
4 Participants
Number of Participants Finding the AliveCor Heart Monitor Easy to Use
Neutral
8 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 90 days

Financial cost per diagnosis of symptomatic rhythm using smart phone based event recorder versus standard care.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Study
n=124 Participants
All STUDY arm participants will be given an AliveCor Heart Monitor and trained in the use of the device. They will be followed up at 90 days. If a participants allocated to the Study arm, gets an episode of palpitations or pre-syncope and is able to record an AliveCor Heart Monitor ECG during the episode, the participant will email the ECG recorded by the AliveCor app directly to the study team. The study team will review the ECG. If specialist follow-up is not required the study team will inform the participant of this and ask them to arrange general practitioner follow up. If the participant records a serious significant arrhythmia during the study period, the study team will alert the participant immediately and refer them to the cardiac electrophysiology service. AliveCor Heart Monitor: Smart phone based ECG event recorder
Control
n=116 Participants
All CONTROL arm participants will receive no other intervention. Participants in both groups will be admitted, referred or discharged by the treating clinician according to current hospital protocols. Participants in both groups will be followed up at 90 days through hospital electronic patient record (EPR) systems and through a standardised written questionnaire and follow-up telephone call including symptoms and contact with medical services, satisfaction and compliance.
Financial Cost Per Diagnosis of Symptomatic Rhythm
474 British pounds
Interval 99.0 to 2697.0
1395 British pounds
Interval 0.0 to 4161.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 90 days

Number of patients with all cause death and/or major adverse cardiac events (MACE; myocardial infarction, life threatening arrhythmia, insertion of pacemaker or internal cardiac defibrillator, insertion of pacing wire).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Study
n=124 Participants
All STUDY arm participants will be given an AliveCor Heart Monitor and trained in the use of the device. They will be followed up at 90 days. If a participants allocated to the Study arm, gets an episode of palpitations or pre-syncope and is able to record an AliveCor Heart Monitor ECG during the episode, the participant will email the ECG recorded by the AliveCor app directly to the study team. The study team will review the ECG. If specialist follow-up is not required the study team will inform the participant of this and ask them to arrange general practitioner follow up. If the participant records a serious significant arrhythmia during the study period, the study team will alert the participant immediately and refer them to the cardiac electrophysiology service. AliveCor Heart Monitor: Smart phone based ECG event recorder
Control
n=116 Participants
All CONTROL arm participants will receive no other intervention. Participants in both groups will be admitted, referred or discharged by the treating clinician according to current hospital protocols. Participants in both groups will be followed up at 90 days through hospital electronic patient record (EPR) systems and through a standardised written questionnaire and follow-up telephone call including symptoms and contact with medical services, satisfaction and compliance.
Number of Participants With Serious Outcome up to 90 Days
11 Participants
2 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 90 days

Measure of questionnaire compliance - Number of participants completing questionnaire

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Study
n=125 Participants
All STUDY arm participants will be given an AliveCor Heart Monitor and trained in the use of the device. They will be followed up at 90 days. If a participants allocated to the Study arm, gets an episode of palpitations or pre-syncope and is able to record an AliveCor Heart Monitor ECG during the episode, the participant will email the ECG recorded by the AliveCor app directly to the study team. The study team will review the ECG. If specialist follow-up is not required the study team will inform the participant of this and ask them to arrange general practitioner follow up. If the participant records a serious significant arrhythmia during the study period, the study team will alert the participant immediately and refer them to the cardiac electrophysiology service. AliveCor Heart Monitor: Smart phone based ECG event recorder
Control
All CONTROL arm participants will receive no other intervention. Participants in both groups will be admitted, referred or discharged by the treating clinician according to current hospital protocols. Participants in both groups will be followed up at 90 days through hospital electronic patient record (EPR) systems and through a standardised written questionnaire and follow-up telephone call including symptoms and contact with medical services, satisfaction and compliance.
Number of Participants Completing Questionnaire
Completed questionnaire
92 Participants
Number of Participants Completing Questionnaire
Not completed
33 Participants

Adverse Events

Study

Serious events: 11 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Control

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Study
n=124 participants at risk
All STUDY arm participants will be given an AliveCor Heart Monitor and trained in the use of the device. They will be followed up at 90 days. If a participants allocated to the Study arm, gets an episode of palpitations or pre-syncope and is able to record an AliveCor Heart Monitor ECG during the episode, the participant will email the ECG recorded by the AliveCor app directly to the study team. The study team will review the ECG. If specialist follow-up is not required the study team will inform the participant of this and ask them to arrange general practitioner follow up. If the participant records a serious significant arrhythmia during the study period, the study team will alert the participant immediately and refer them to the cardiac electrophysiology service. AliveCor Heart Monitor: Smart phone based ECG event recorder
Control
n=116 participants at risk
All CONTROL arm participants will receive no other intervention. Participants in both groups will be admitted, referred or discharged by the treating clinician according to current hospital protocols. Participants in both groups will be followed up at 90 days through hospital electronic patient record (EPR) systems and through a standardised written questionnaire and follow-up telephone call including symptoms and contact with medical services, satisfaction and compliance.
Cardiac disorders
Major Adverse Cardiac Events
8.9%
11/124 • Number of events 11 • 90 days
0.86%
1/116 • Number of events 1 • 90 days

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr Matt Reed

NHS Lothian

Phone: +44 131 242 1448

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place