Stellate Ganglion Block Using Ultrasound Guidance For Treatment Of Post Clipping Cerebral Vasospasm
NCT02775318 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 20
Last updated 2016-05-17
Summary
The present study has been designed to assess the efficacy and safety of Stellate Ganglion Block (SGB) in relieving symptomatic cerebral vasospasm following aneurysmal clipping. The effect was assessed by both Digital Subtraction Angiography(DSA) and Transcranial Doppler (TCD).
Conditions
- Cerebral Vasospasm
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Stellate Ganglion Block
Under aseptic conditions, transducer is placed on the surface of the neck at the level of C6 vertebrae. The internal jugular vein, carotid artery, thyroid gland, trachea, C6 vertebrae, transverse process of C6, esophagus , longus colli with its covering prevertebral fascia and esophagus are visualized. A 25-gauge Quincke spinal needle was inserted paratracheal towards the middle of the longus colli muscle. The endpoint of the injection was the ultrasound image of the tip of the needle as it penetrates the prevertebral fascia covering the longus colli muscle. The drug is then injected and spread of drug is visualized in real time.
- DRUG
-
Bupivacaine
10 ml of 0.5% injection bupivacaine is used for giving stellate ganglion block on the side of cerebral vasospasm
- PROCEDURE
-
Transcranial Doppler
The principle on which the TCD works is that with arterial narrowing, the blood flow velocity within the vessel increases. A good correlation has been found between the TCD blood flow velocities and vasospasm. The MCA velocity greater than 120 cm/sec indicates mild vasospasm , velocity greater than 130 cm/sec indicates moderate vasospasm and velocity greater than 200 cm/sec indicates severe vasospasm.
- PROCEDURE
-
Digital Subtraction Angiography
Digital subtraction angiography is a direct method for the assessment of vessel caliber. It generates high resolution, high contrast and low artifact images using digital subtraction technology. Direct visualization using DSA is the gold standard for the radiographic diagnosis of cerebral vasospasm
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2014-09-30
- Primary Completion
- 2015-04-30
- Completion
- 2015-07-31
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