Trial Outcomes & Findings for AASUR in High Risk Prostate Cancer (NCT NCT02772588)

NCT ID: NCT02772588

Last Updated: 2026-04-13

Results Overview

Biochemical failure is defined as an increase in PSA by more than 2ng/mL above the nadir value. PSA rise equals or exceeds 2ng/mL will be the date of failure.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

64 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

36 months

Results posted on

2026-04-13

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Patients With Prostate Cancer
Eligible patients will receive a total of 6 months of leuprolide, abiraterone, and ARN-509 to begin three months prior to RT and continuing until approximately 3 months post-RT. Patients will be assessed every 4 weeks (±1 week) (a cycle = 28 days) throughout their treatment with the study drugs, and at least once during RT.
Overall Study
STARTED
64
Overall Study
COMPLETED
60
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
4

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Patients With Prostate Cancer
Eligible patients will receive a total of 6 months of leuprolide, abiraterone, and ARN-509 to begin three months prior to RT and continuing until approximately 3 months post-RT. Patients will be assessed every 4 weeks (±1 week) (a cycle = 28 days) throughout their treatment with the study drugs, and at least once during RT.
Overall Study
Physician Decision
2
Overall Study
Progressive disease
2

Baseline Characteristics

AASUR in High Risk Prostate Cancer

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Patients With Prostate Cancer
n=64 Participants
Eligible patients will receive a total of 6 months of leuprolide, abiraterone, and ARN-509 to begin three months prior to RT and continuing until approximately 3 months post-RT. Patients will be assessed every 4 weeks (±1 week) (a cycle = 28 days) throughout their treatment with the study drugs, and at least once during RT.
Age, Continuous
69 years
n=193 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants
n=193 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
64 Participants
n=193 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
3 Participants
n=193 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
60 Participants
n=193 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=193 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=193 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
3 Participants
n=193 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=193 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
11 Participants
n=193 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
47 Participants
n=193 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=193 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
3 Participants
n=193 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
64 Participants
n=193 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 36 months

Biochemical failure is defined as an increase in PSA by more than 2ng/mL above the nadir value. PSA rise equals or exceeds 2ng/mL will be the date of failure.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Patients With Prostate Cancer
n=64 Participants
Eligible patients will receive a total of 6 months of leuprolide, abiraterone, and ARN-509 to begin three months prior to RT and continuing until approximately 3 months post-RT. Patients will be assessed every 4 weeks (±1 week) (a cycle = 28 days) throughout their treatment with the study drugs, and at least once during RT.
Number of Participants With Biochemical Failure
Participants with increase in PSA by more than 2ng/mL above the nadir value
12 Participants
Number of Participants With Biochemical Failure
Participants without increase in PSA by more than 2ng/mL above the nadir value
52 Participants

Adverse Events

Patients With Prostate Cancer

Serious events: 6 serious events
Other events: 63 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Patients With Prostate Cancer
n=64 participants at risk
Eligible patients will receive a total of 6 months of leuprolide, abiraterone, and ARN-509 to begin three months prior to RT and continuing until approximately 3 months post-RT. Patients will be assessed every 4 weeks (±1 week) (a cycle = 28 days) throughout their treatment with the study drugs, and at least once during RT.
Cardiac disorders
Atrial fibrillation
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Investigations
Neutrophil count decreased
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Nervous system disorders
Presyncope
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash maculo-papular
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Patients With Prostate Cancer
n=64 participants at risk
Eligible patients will receive a total of 6 months of leuprolide, abiraterone, and ARN-509 to begin three months prior to RT and continuing until approximately 3 months post-RT. Patients will be assessed every 4 weeks (±1 week) (a cycle = 28 days) throughout their treatment with the study drugs, and at least once during RT.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
10.9%
7/64 • 36 months
Cardiac disorders
Angina pectoris
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Cardiac disorders
Atrial fibrillation
3.1%
2/64 • 36 months
Cardiac disorders
Myocardial infarction
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Cardiac disorders
Palpitations
3.1%
2/64 • 36 months
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Tinnitus
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Vertigo
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Endocrine disorders
Hypothyroidism
3.1%
2/64 • 36 months
Eye disorders
Asthenopia
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Eye disorders
Blindness
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Eye disorders
Conjunctival haemorrhage
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Eye disorders
Dry eye
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Eye disorders
Glaucoma
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Eye disorders
Photophobia
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Eye disorders
Vision blurred
4.7%
3/64 • 36 months
Eye disorders
Visual impairment
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal distension
3.1%
2/64 • 36 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Anal haemorrhage
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Anal incontinence
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
23.4%
15/64 • 36 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
23.4%
15/64 • 36 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dry mouth
4.7%
3/64 • 36 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dyspepsia
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Flatulence
6.2%
4/64 • 36 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Frequent bowel movements
4.7%
3/64 • 36 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrooesophageal reflux disease
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Haematochezia
6.2%
4/64 • 36 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Haemorrhoidal haemorrhage
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Haemorrhoids
7.8%
5/64 • 36 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Impaired gastric emptying
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Lower gastrointestinal haemorrhage
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
6.2%
4/64 • 36 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Proctalgia
3.1%
2/64 • 36 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Proctitis
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Rectal haemorrhage
4.7%
3/64 • 36 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
3.1%
2/64 • 36 months
General disorders
Fatigue
57.8%
37/64 • 36 months
General disorders
Gait disturbance
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
General disorders
Localised oedema
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
General disorders
Oedema peripheral
17.2%
11/64 • 36 months
General disorders
Pain
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
General disorders
Pyrexia
4.7%
3/64 • 36 months
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
4.7%
3/64 • 36 months
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Animal bite
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Arthropod bite
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Corneal abrasion
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
General disorders
Muscle strain
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferase increased
14.1%
9/64 • 36 months
Investigations
Aspartate aminotransferase increased
14.1%
9/64 • 36 months
Investigations
Blood alkaline phosphatase increased
3.1%
2/64 • 36 months
Investigations
Blood bilirubin increased
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Investigations
Blood creatinine decreased
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Investigations
Blood creatinine increased
4.7%
3/64 • 36 months
Investigations
Blood urea increased
9.4%
6/64 • 36 months
Investigations
Haematocrit decreased
7.8%
5/64 • 36 months
Investigations
Haemoglobin increased
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Investigations
Lymphocyte count decreased
15.6%
10/64 • 36 months
Investigations
Neutrophil count decreased
3.1%
2/64 • 36 months
Investigations
Platelet count decreased
6.2%
4/64 • 36 months
Investigations
Red blood cell count decreased
9.4%
6/64 • 36 months
Investigations
Red blood cell count increased
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Investigations
Tri-iodothyronine decreased
3.1%
2/64 • 36 months
Investigations
Weight decreased
7.8%
5/64 • 36 months
Investigations
Weight Increased
7.8%
5/64 • 36 months
Investigations
White blood cell count decreased
4.7%
3/64 • 36 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Decreased appetite
4.7%
3/64 • 36 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypercalcaemia
3.1%
2/64 • 36 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperchloraemia
3.1%
2/64 • 36 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycaemia
28.1%
18/64 • 36 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperkalaemia
6.2%
4/64 • 36 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypocholesterolaemia
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoglycaemia
6.2%
4/64 • 36 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyponatraemia
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
4.7%
3/64 • 36 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
3.1%
2/64 • 36 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Flank pain
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle spasms
3.1%
2/64 • 36 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscular weakness
4.7%
3/64 • 36 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Musculoskeletal chest pain
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Musculoskeletal pain
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia
12.5%
8/64 • 36 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Neck pain
4.7%
3/64 • 36 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremity
3.1%
2/64 • 36 months
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Seborrhoeic keratosis
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Nervous system disorders
Cognitive disorder
6.2%
4/64 • 36 months
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
20.3%
13/64 • 36 months
Nervous system disorders
Dysgeusia
4.7%
3/64 • 36 months
Nervous system disorders
Headache
12.5%
8/64 • 36 months
Nervous system disorders
Memory impairment
6.2%
4/64 • 36 months
Nervous system disorders
Neuralgia
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Nervous system disorders
Peripheral motor neuropathy
4.7%
3/64 • 36 months
Nervous system disorders
Peripheral sensory neuropathy
4.7%
3/64 • 36 months
Nervous system disorders
Presyncope
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Nervous system disorders
Syncope
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Psychiatric disorders
Agitation
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
4.7%
3/64 • 36 months
Psychiatric disorders
Confusional state
3.1%
2/64 • 36 months
Psychiatric disorders
Depression
7.8%
5/64 • 36 months
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
20.3%
13/64 • 36 months
Psychiatric disorders
Irritability
3.1%
2/64 • 36 months
Psychiatric disorders
Libido decreased
32.8%
21/64 • 36 months
Psychiatric disorders
Mood altered
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Psychiatric disorders
Restlessness
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Psychiatric disorders
Suicidal ideation
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Renal and urinary disorders
Chromaturia
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Renal and urinary disorders
Dysuria
7.8%
5/64 • 36 months
Renal and urinary disorders
Haematuria
9.4%
6/64 • 36 months
Renal and urinary disorders
Micturition urgency
28.1%
18/64 • 36 months
Renal and urinary disorders
Nephrolithiasis
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Renal and urinary disorders
Nocturia
14.1%
9/64 • 36 months
Renal and urinary disorders
Pollakiuria
50.0%
32/64 • 36 months
Renal and urinary disorders
Proteinuria
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary hesitation
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary incontinence
3.1%
2/64 • 36 months
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary retention
14.1%
9/64 • 36 months
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary tract pain
12.5%
8/64 • 36 months
Renal and urinary disorders
Urine flow
7.8%
5/64 • 36 months
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Breast mass
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Ejaculation disorder
3.1%
2/64 • 36 months
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Erectile dysfunction
10.9%
7/64 • 36 months
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Haematospermia
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Nipple pain
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Penile blister
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Prostatic pain
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Prostatomegaly
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Scrotal pain
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Alveolitis
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
14.1%
9/64 • 36 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dysphonia
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnoea
15.6%
10/64 • 36 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Nasal congestion
3.1%
2/64 • 36 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory symptom
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Upper-airway cough syndrome
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Wheezing
3.1%
2/64 • 36 months
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dermatitis acneiform
7.8%
5/64 • 36 months
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dry skin
6.2%
4/64 • 36 months
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Erythema multiforme
3.1%
2/64 • 36 months
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Onychoclasis
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus
7.8%
5/64 • 36 months
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash maculo-papular
14.1%
9/64 • 36 months
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin irritation
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin texture abnormal
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Vascular disorders
Flushing
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Vascular disorders
Haematoma
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months
Vascular disorders
Hot flush
79.7%
51/64 • 36 months
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
50.0%
32/64 • 36 months
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
1.6%
1/64 • 36 months

Additional Information

Dr. Sean McBride, MD

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Phone: 646-608-2450

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place