Trial Outcomes & Findings for The Effects of Light Therapy on Circadian Rhythms, Sleep, and Mood in Postpartum Depression (NCT NCT02769858)

NCT ID: NCT02769858

Last Updated: 2021-04-22

Results Overview

Clinician-rated depression symptom severity measure; Hamilton Depression Rating Scale-Seasonal Affective Version (SIGH-SAD) (29 item version) measures depressive symptoms on a continuous scale. Higher scores indicate worse outcomes. Scores can range from 0 -73, where 0 means no depression, and 73 is the greatest possible depression. Generally scores of 20 or higher represent clinical depression

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

10 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

After five weeks of light therapy

Results posted on

2021-04-22

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Light Therapy
Participants will use commercially-available light therapy glasses (Re-Timer) daily for 60 minutes for five weeks. Light therapy: Light therapy glasses
Overall Study
STARTED
10
Overall Study
COMPLETED
8
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Light Therapy
Participants will use commercially-available light therapy glasses (Re-Timer) daily for 60 minutes for five weeks. Light therapy: Light therapy glasses
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
2

Baseline Characteristics

The Effects of Light Therapy on Circadian Rhythms, Sleep, and Mood in Postpartum Depression

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Light Therapy
n=10 Participants
Participants will use commercially-available light therapy glasses (Re-Timer) daily for 60 minutes for five weeks. Light therapy: Light therapy glasses
Age, Continuous
32 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3 • n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
10 Participants
n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
2 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
8 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: After five weeks of light therapy

Clinician-rated depression symptom severity measure; Hamilton Depression Rating Scale-Seasonal Affective Version (SIGH-SAD) (29 item version) measures depressive symptoms on a continuous scale. Higher scores indicate worse outcomes. Scores can range from 0 -73, where 0 means no depression, and 73 is the greatest possible depression. Generally scores of 20 or higher represent clinical depression

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Light Therapy
n=8 Participants
Participants will use commercially-available light therapy glasses (Re-Timer) daily for 60 minutes for five weeks. Light therapy: Light therapy glasses
Change From Baseline Score of the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale-Seasonal Affective Version (SIGH-SAD) at 5 Weeks
Pre-treatment
24.75 SIGH-SAD score
Standard Deviation 4.83
Change From Baseline Score of the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale-Seasonal Affective Version (SIGH-SAD) at 5 Weeks
Post-treatment
12.88 SIGH-SAD score
Standard Deviation 7.88

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: After five weeks of light therapy

Self-report of depression symptoms. The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression scale is scored from 0 to 30 where 0 is no depression and 30 is most severe depression.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Light Therapy
n=8 Participants
Participants will use commercially-available light therapy glasses (Re-Timer) daily for 60 minutes for five weeks. Light therapy: Light therapy glasses
Change From Baseline Score of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) at 5 Weeks
Pre-Treatment (EPDS
12.75 EPDS score
Standard Deviation 4.2
Change From Baseline Score of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) at 5 Weeks
Post-Treatment (EPDS)
7.75 EPDS score
Standard Deviation 7.50

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: After five weeks of light therapy

Onset of melatonin in dim light conditions as measured in saliva (also called DLMO) Time of DLMO is measured in clock time, so a positive number in change would represent a later onset of melatonin and a negative number represents an earlier onset of melatonin

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Light Therapy
n=8 Participants
Participants will use commercially-available light therapy glasses (Re-Timer) daily for 60 minutes for five weeks. Light therapy: Light therapy glasses
Change From Baseline Time of Dim Light Melatonin Onset (DLMO) at 5 Weeks
-6 minutes
Standard Deviation 20

Adverse Events

Light Therapy

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 5 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Light Therapy
n=10 participants at risk
Participants will use commercially-available light therapy glasses (Re-Timer) daily for 60 minutes for five weeks. Light therapy: Light therapy glasses
Nervous system disorders
Headache
50.0%
5/10 • 5 weeks
Psychiatric disorders
Irritability
40.0%
4/10 • 5 weeks
Eye disorders
Eyestrain
20.0%
2/10 • 5 weeks

Additional Information

Dr. Leslie Swanson

University of Michigan

Phone: 734-239-2248

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place