Transdermal Nicotine and Melatonin Patches for Postoperative Pain Relief
NCT02747628 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 60
Last updated 2020-08-25
Summary
Sixty female non-smoker patients, aged 18-50 years and ASA I and II undergoing elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy under general anesthesia were included in this randomized controlled double-blind study. Patients were randomly divided into 3 groups 20 each, C group patients received transdermal placebo patch, TDN group (15 mg/16 h) and TDM group (7 mg/8h). Assessment of postoperative pain, sedation, hemodynamic variables such as HR and MAP, postoperative monitoring of arterial SpO2 and side effects (e.g. nausea, vomiting, pruritis, respiratory depression and hemodynamic instability) were done 30 minutes, 1, 2, 6 and 12 hours postoperatively. Postoperative Patient's and Surgeons' satisfaction, Intraoperative bleeding and plasma cortisol (µg / dl) 2 hours postoperatively were also assessed.
Conditions
- Postoperative Pain Relief
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Postoperative pain was evaluated based on visual analogue scale, first time to ask for rescue analgesia and total pethidine requirements (mg) in 12 hours postoperatively were also recorded.
- DRUG
-
transdermal therapeutic system- nicotine.
Postoperative pain was evaluated based on visual analogue scale, first time to ask for rescue analgesia and total pethidine requirements (mg) in 12 hours postoperatively were also recorded.
- DRUG
-
transdermal therapeutic system- melatonin.
Postoperative pain was evaluated based on visual analogue scale, first time to ask for rescue analgesia and total pethidine requirements (mg) in 12 hours postoperatively were also recorded.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Ain Shams University
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 50 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2013-04-30
- Primary Completion
- 2015-07-31
- Completion
- 2015-07-31
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