Sucrose Practices for Pain in Neonates Part B

NCT02725814 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 172

Last updated 2022-06-07

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Recent studies show that babies in hospital undergo an average of 4 to 5 painful procedures, such as heel lances, every day. Sucrose (sugar water) has been shown to be effective for reducing babies' pain during painful procedures. Unfortunately, sucrose is not used as often as it could be to reduce babies' pain. This may be due to lack of certainty about the least effective amount of sucrose to use and concerns about the long-term effects of repeated use of sucrose on infant development. Factors within the hospital units where babies receive care may also influence caregivers' decisions to use sucrose. In this research the investigators will conduct two main studies. In the first study the investigators determined the lowest amount of sucrose needed to manage babies' pain effectively. In the second study the investigators will explore (a) if this amount of sucrose can manage pain when it is used repeatedly for all painful procedures while the baby is hospitalized and (b) whether consistent use of sucrose influences the development of babies when they are 18 and 36 months old. During the second study, the investigators will also examine the hospital units where the babies receive care. They will look at staff support for research, time and resources and other factors that promote and prevent sucrose use. The results of these studies will be used to determine the best management of babies' pain during painful procedures in hospitals to achieve the best outcomes.

Conditions

Interventions

OTHER

24% Sucrose Solution

Two minutes prior to the start of a painful procedure neonates will receive 0.12ml of 24% sucrose solution, over a period of no more than 1 minute. A pacifier will be offered immediately following sucrose administration for non-nutritive sucking if the infant is able to hold the pacifier securely. The sucrose study dose is to be repeated as needed based on pain response and procedure duration.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

    collaborator OTHER
  • IWK Health Centre

    collaborator OTHER
  • The Ottawa Hospital

    collaborator OTHER
  • Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario

    collaborator OTHER
  • The Hospital for Sick Children

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Bonnie Stevens, PhD · The Hospital for Sick Children

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Max Age
10 Days
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2016-03-31
Primary Completion
2022-04-30
Completion
2022-04-30

Countries

  • Canada

Study Locations

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Entities

Diseases

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT02725814 on ClinicalTrials.gov