Trial Outcomes & Findings for Backpack Load and Spine Muscles Activity (NCT NCT02725645)

NCT ID: NCT02725645

Last Updated: 2019-10-28

Results Overview

EMG signals were initially filtered with a Notch Filter of 50hz, due to the DC power line, using MATLAB 7.11 (v.2010). The signal was then detrended, converted into millivolts and normalized. the normalized signal was then used to calculate the route mean square.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

14 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

one year

Results posted on

2019-10-28

Participant Flow

elementary school children, male and female, with no history of spine problems. Tutors provided legal authorization.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Healthy School Children
Participants had to stand, using backpacks with different load conditions, while being monitored with emg.
Overall Study
STARTED
14
Overall Study
COMPLETED
14
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Backpack Load and Spine Muscles Activity

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Healthy School Children
n=14 Participants
Participants had to stand with different backpack loading conditions.
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
14 Participants
n=99 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Age, Continuous
8.93 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.73 • n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
9 Participants
n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
5 Participants
n=99 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Portugal
14 participants
n=99 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: one year

EMG signals were initially filtered with a Notch Filter of 50hz, due to the DC power line, using MATLAB 7.11 (v.2010). The signal was then detrended, converted into millivolts and normalized. the normalized signal was then used to calculate the route mean square.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Healthy School Children
n=14 Participants
14 elementary school children participated in the study, 9 female and 5 male.
Muscle Activity as a Measure of Route Mean Square
left lumbar erector spinae at 0% of body weight
13.96 milivolts
Standard Deviation 8.45
Muscle Activity as a Measure of Route Mean Square
left lumbar erector spinae at 10% of body weight
10.70 milivolts
Standard Deviation 7.31
Muscle Activity as a Measure of Route Mean Square
left lumbar erector spinae at 15% of body weight
10.85 milivolts
Standard Deviation 7.47
Muscle Activity as a Measure of Route Mean Square
left lumbar erector spinae at 20% of body weight
9.28 milivolts
Standard Deviation 5.47
Muscle Activity as a Measure of Route Mean Square
Right lumbar erector spinae at 0% of body weight
13.36 milivolts
Standard Deviation 8.73
Muscle Activity as a Measure of Route Mean Square
Right lumbar erector spinae at 10% of body weight
9.20 milivolts
Standard Deviation 7.47
Muscle Activity as a Measure of Route Mean Square
Right lumbar erector spinae at 15% of body weight
7.19 milivolts
Standard Deviation 3.67
Muscle Activity as a Measure of Route Mean Square
Right lumbar erector spinae at 20% of body weight
6.55 milivolts
Standard Deviation 2.91
Muscle Activity as a Measure of Route Mean Square
Left cervical erector spinae at 0% of body weight
8.56 milivolts
Standard Deviation 4.41
Muscle Activity as a Measure of Route Mean Square
Left cervical erector spinae at 10% of body weight
7.66 milivolts
Standard Deviation 2.43
Muscle Activity as a Measure of Route Mean Square
Left cervical erector spinae at 15% of body weight
8.69 milivolts
Standard Deviation 3.15
Muscle Activity as a Measure of Route Mean Square
Left cervical erector spinae at 20% of body weight
9.85 milivolts
Standard Deviation 4.50
Muscle Activity as a Measure of Route Mean Square
Right cervical erector spinae at 0% of body weight
7.77 milivolts
Standard Deviation 2.89
Muscle Activity as a Measure of Route Mean Square
Right cervical erec spinae at 10% of body weight
8.91 milivolts
Standard Deviation 3.81
Muscle Activity as a Measure of Route Mean Square
Right cervical erec spinae at 15% of body weight
9.32 milivolts
Standard Deviation 3.28
Muscle Activity as a Measure of Route Mean Square
Right cervical erec spinae at 20% of body weight
11.10 milivolts
Standard Deviation 3.67
Muscle Activity as a Measure of Route Mean Square
Left Rectus Abdominis at 0% of body weight
3.35 milivolts
Standard Deviation 0.29
Muscle Activity as a Measure of Route Mean Square
Left Rectus Abdominis at 10% of body weight
3.68 milivolts
Standard Deviation 0.60
Muscle Activity as a Measure of Route Mean Square
Left Rectus Abdominis at 15% of body weight
4.27 milivolts
Standard Deviation 1.77
Muscle Activity as a Measure of Route Mean Square
Left Rectus Abdominis at 20% of body weight
4.03 milivolts
Standard Deviation 1.16
Muscle Activity as a Measure of Route Mean Square
Right Rectus Abdominis at 0% of body weight
3.64 milivolts
Standard Deviation 0.32
Muscle Activity as a Measure of Route Mean Square
Right Rectus Abdominis at 10% of body weight
3.88 milivolts
Standard Deviation 0.29
Muscle Activity as a Measure of Route Mean Square
Right Rectus Abdominis at 15% of body weight
4.94 milivolts
Standard Deviation 2.58
Muscle Activity as a Measure of Route Mean Square
Right Rectus Abdominis at 20% of body weight
4.54 milivolts
Standard Deviation 1.50

Adverse Events

Healthy School Children

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Sandra Beatriz Pereira Rodrigues

Universidade Fernando Pessoa

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place