Effects of Underwater Ultrasound Therapy on Hand Function and Quality of Life in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis
NCT02706028 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 50
Last updated 2016-03-11
Summary
In this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study the effects of underwater ultrasound (US) therapy were investigated in 48 patients with moderately active rheumatoid arthritis (disease activity score in 28 joints (DAS28) ≥3.2 and ≤5.1).
Patients randomly assigned to the ultrasound group (N=25) received underwater ultrasound therapy to both wrists and hands for 7 minutes per session with an intensity of 0.7 W/cm2 during 10 sessions. The control group (N=23) received sham treatment under the same conditions. At baseline, at the end of treatment (Week 2) and at the follow-up visit (Week 14), the following parameters were evaluated: disease activity - erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), C-reactive protein (CRP), tender and swollen joint counts, pain on a visual analogue scale, and DAS28, hand function (fist making, wrist extension and flexion, hand grip strength), quality of life - Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ), and the patients rated their own condition.
Conditions
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
underwater ultrasound
underwater US therapy with an intensity of 0.7 W/cm2 in a total of 10 sessions (10 working days) using a 830 kHz ULTRON home OE-302® device with treatment head size of 4.2 cm2.
- DEVICE
-
sham underwater ultrasound
ULTRON home OE-302® device is not turned on
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Petz Aladar County Teaching Hospital
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2013-02-28
- Primary Completion
- 2014-09-30
- Completion
- 2014-11-30
Countries
- Hungary
Study Locations
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