Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Technology-Delivered Peer-to-Peer Support ART Adherence Intervention for Substance-using HIV+ Adults (NCT NCT02704208)

NCT ID: NCT02704208

Last Updated: 2023-06-07

Results Overview

Undetectable viral load (plasma viral load is considered undetectable at \<20 copies/mm3)

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

410 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

up to 17 months period

Results posted on

2023-06-07

Participant Flow

Men residing in the New York City metro area were recruited by study staff using active (e.g., direct outreach) and passive (e.g., advertising in clinic settings, internet-based) recruitment approaches. Internet-recruitment efforts were using online venues that cater to the study population and field-based recruitment strategies include conduct on-site preliminary screening via tablets at local bars, clubs, and community events.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Behavioral: Thrive With Me Intervention
Participants randomized to the TWM Intervention gained access to the TWM website for 150 days. The TWM website includes: peer-to-peer support through a private social network and optimized gaming features; daily SMS communication for medication reminders and mood tracking; medication adherence monitoring; and tailored HIV informational content.
Behavioral: Control Arm
Participants randomized to the TWM Control group will receive HIV related content through a weekly web link. The web links will be static pages (not interactive) with information aimed at improving overall wellbeing while living with HIV, but not focused on improving ART medication adherence.
Overall Study
STARTED
202
199
Overall Study
COMPLETED
160
162
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
42
37

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Behavioral: Thrive With Me Intervention
Participants randomized to the TWM Intervention gained access to the TWM website for 150 days. The TWM website includes: peer-to-peer support through a private social network and optimized gaming features; daily SMS communication for medication reminders and mood tracking; medication adherence monitoring; and tailored HIV informational content.
Behavioral: Control Arm
Participants randomized to the TWM Control group will receive HIV related content through a weekly web link. The web links will be static pages (not interactive) with information aimed at improving overall wellbeing while living with HIV, but not focused on improving ART medication adherence.
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
42
37

Baseline Characteristics

A Technology-Delivered Peer-to-Peer Support ART Adherence Intervention for Substance-using HIV+ Adults

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Behavioral: Thrive With Me Intervention
n=202 Participants
Participants randomized to the TWM Intervention gained access to the TWM website for 150 days. The TWM website includes: peer-to-peer support through a private social network and optimized gaming features; daily SMS communication for medication reminders and mood tracking; medication adherence monitoring; and tailored HIV informational content.
Behavioral: Control Arm
n=199 Participants
Participants randomized to the TWM Control group will receive HIV related content through a weekly web link. The web links will be static pages (not interactive) with information aimed at improving overall wellbeing while living with HIV, but not focused on improving ART medication adherence.
Total
n=401 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
40.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.8 • n=99 Participants
38.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.6 • n=107 Participants
39.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.8 • n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
202 Participants
n=99 Participants
199 Participants
n=107 Participants
401 Participants
n=206 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
62 Participants
n=99 Participants
46 Participants
n=107 Participants
108 Participants
n=206 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
140 Participants
n=99 Participants
153 Participants
n=107 Participants
293 Participants
n=206 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
4 Participants
n=107 Participants
5 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
2 Participants
n=107 Participants
3 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
2 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
2 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
123 Participants
n=99 Participants
107 Participants
n=107 Participants
230 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
54 Participants
n=99 Participants
59 Participants
n=107 Participants
113 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
12 Participants
n=99 Participants
19 Participants
n=107 Participants
31 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
9 Participants
n=99 Participants
8 Participants
n=107 Participants
17 Participants
n=206 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
202 participants
n=99 Participants
199 participants
n=107 Participants
401 participants
n=206 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: up to 17 months period

Undetectable viral load (plasma viral load is considered undetectable at \<20 copies/mm3)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Behavioral: Thrive With Me Intervention
n=202 Participants
Participants randomized to the TWM Intervention gained access to the TWM website for 150 days. The TWM website includes: peer-to-peer support through a private social network and optimized gaming features; daily SMS communication for medication reminders and mood tracking; medication adherence monitoring; and tailored HIV informational content.
Behavioral: Control Arm
n=199 Participants
Participants randomized to the TWM Control group will receive HIV related content through a weekly web link. The web links will be static pages (not interactive) with information aimed at improving overall wellbeing while living with HIV, but not focused on improving ART medication adherence.
Proportion of Participants With an Undetectable HIV Viral Load
107 Participants
113 Participants

Adverse Events

Behavioral: Thrive With Me Intervention

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Behavioral: Control Arm

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Behavioral: Thrive With Me Intervention
n=202 participants at risk
Participants randomized to the TWM Intervention gained access to the TWM website for 150 days. The TWM website includes: peer-to-peer support through a private social network and optimized gaming features; daily SMS communication for medication reminders and mood tracking; medication adherence monitoring; and tailored HIV informational content.
Behavioral: Control Arm
n=199 participants at risk
Participants randomized to the TWM Control group will receive HIV related content through a weekly web link. The web links will be static pages (not interactive) with information aimed at improving overall wellbeing while living with HIV, but not focused on improving ART medication adherence.
Psychiatric disorders
Suicidal Ideation
0.99%
2/202 • Number of events 3 • Adverse event data were collected for 17 months (i.e., from baseline to the end of study participation).
0.00%
0/199 • Adverse event data were collected for 17 months (i.e., from baseline to the end of study participation).

Additional Information

Keith J. Horvath

San Diego State University

Phone: 619-594-3346

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place