Multiparametric MRI for Prostate Cancer Localization and Characterization Using Hyperpolarized Pyruvate (13C) Injection
NCT02647983 · Status: WITHDRAWN · Phase: PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL
Last updated 2020-01-22
Summary
Prostate cancer is the most common malignancy among men in the United States and Canada. Suspicion of prostate cancer with modern screening tests, such as digital rectal exam (DRE) and prostate serum antigen (PSA) require ultrasound-guided biopsy for pathological diagnosis. However, this technique misses cancer in nearly one quarter of patients and finds clinically insignificant disease in another third of patients, resulting in over-treatment and unnecessary morbidity.
MRI is the best imaging method for prostate cancer detection, but current techniques cannot reliably predict tumour grade and are often unreliable for localizing cancer, particularly within the transition zone, where specificity is low. The primary objective of this pilot study is to evaluate the added benefit of localizing prostate cancer and predicting tumour grade with Hyperpolarized 13C MRI, in addition to traditional T2-weighted and diffusion-weighted MR imaging.
The investigators propose a pilot study, in men diagnosed with prostate cancer awaiting prostatectomy, with the specific goals of comparing pre-operative imaging findings to ground truth histology, using whole-mount prostate specimens. The results of this study will provide insight into the prostate cancer disease signatures with MRI and determine if there is added benefit for incorporation of this new technique into future clinical MRI protocols. If future imaging tests could determine the size, grade and extent of disease, this would open the door for less invasive, localized treatment options with reduced morbidity.
Conditions
- Prostatic Neoplasms
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Hyperpolarized Pyruvate (13C) Injection
Hyperpolarized Pyruvate (13C) Injection is a MRI contrast agent.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Charles Cunningham, PhD · Sunnybrook Research Institute
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 50 Years
- Max Age
- 80 Years
- Sex
- MALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2016-04-30
- Primary Completion
- 2019-10-31
- Completion
- 2019-10-31
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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