Intrathecal Methotrexate for Progressive Multiple Sclerosis: An Open Label Single Arm Study

NCT02644044 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: EARLY_PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 30

Last updated 2015-12-31

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is characterized pathologically by demyelination, axonal loss, and glial scar formation. Clinically, most patients have a relapsing-remitting course of MS (RRMS) that over time may become progressive without remissions - a secondary progressive MS (SPMS). About 15% of patients have a progressive course from onset which is called primary progressive (PP).

Currently, there is no approved treatment for PPMS and for SPMS only therapy with mitoxantrone showed mild effect. Thus, more effective therapies need to be developed for treatment of SPMS and PPMS.

Methotrexate (MTX), an anti-metabolite, has been in clinical use since 1948 when it was found to produce temporary remission of acute childhood leukemia.

There are accumulating evidences that in progressive MS patients there are follicular lymphoid structures in the meninges and in the Virchow-Robin spaces. Therefore, intrathecal therapy may target the pathological follicular lymphoid activity.

The safety of intrathecal MTX (ITMTX) has been demonstrated by its widespread use in treating lymphoproliferative diseases and leptomeningeal metastases. Sadik et. Al. reported about the feasibility and safety of using intrathecal methotrexate (ITMTX) as a treatment for unresponsive patients with progressive forms of MS. In their open label study they found that ITMTX may have a beneficial effect in progressive forms of MS and that it was well tolerated with no serious adverse events.

The investigators aim is to evaluate the efficacy , safety and tolerability of intrathecal methotrexate administration every 3 months in progressive 30 patients with progressive MS. The investigators will evaluate clinical, laboratory evaluation of the blood and cerebrospinal fluid as well as the MRI scans of the participants. Each patient will be treated 4 times for 1 year with the option to continue for another 1 more year with the same protocol.

Conditions

  • To Evaluate the Effect of Therapy With IT MTX on the Disease Course of Patients With Progressive MS

Interventions

DRUG

Intrathecal methotrexate

12.5 mg of methotrexate diluted to a concentration of up to 4 mg/mL in 0.9 percent sodium chloride with 4 mg Dexamethasone via lumbar puncture needle.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center

    lead OTHER_GOV

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
75 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2016-01-31
Primary Completion
2017-12-31
Completion
2018-01-31

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT02644044 on ClinicalTrials.gov