Trial Outcomes & Findings for Enhancing Plasticity in Stroke Patients With Severe Motor Deficit (NCT NCT02633215)

NCT ID: NCT02633215

Last Updated: 2017-08-10

Results Overview

Score after intervention minus baseline score, score at 1-month follow-up minus baseline score. The possible scores range from 0 to 66, with 66 indicating the best performance.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

36 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

baseline, post-intervention, 1-month follow-up

Results posted on

2017-08-10

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Active Stimulation With Motor Training
2 hours of active peripheral nerve stimulation (intervention) paired with 4 hours of intensive task-oriented upper extremity training. Peripheral nerve stimulation of Erb's point, radial and median nerves paired with task-oriented therapy. Peripheral nerve stimulation will be delivered using a S88 Dual Output Stimulator by Grass Technologies. S88 Dual Output Stimulator by Grass Technologies: Peripheral nerve stimulation of Erb's point, radial and median nerves paired with task-oriented therapy
Sham Stimulation With Motor Training
2 hours of sham peripheral nerve stimulation (intervention) paired with 4 hours of intensive task-oriented upper extremity training. Peripheral nerve stimulation of Erb's point, radial and median nerves paired with task-oriented therapy. Peripheral nerve stimulation will be delivered using a S88 Dual Output Stimulator by Grass Technologies. S88 Dual Output Stimulator by Grass Technologies: Peripheral nerve stimulation of Erb's point, radial and median nerves paired with task-oriented therapy
Overall Study
STARTED
18
18
Overall Study
COMPLETED
16
15
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
2
3

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Active Stimulation With Motor Training
2 hours of active peripheral nerve stimulation (intervention) paired with 4 hours of intensive task-oriented upper extremity training. Peripheral nerve stimulation of Erb's point, radial and median nerves paired with task-oriented therapy. Peripheral nerve stimulation will be delivered using a S88 Dual Output Stimulator by Grass Technologies. S88 Dual Output Stimulator by Grass Technologies: Peripheral nerve stimulation of Erb's point, radial and median nerves paired with task-oriented therapy
Sham Stimulation With Motor Training
2 hours of sham peripheral nerve stimulation (intervention) paired with 4 hours of intensive task-oriented upper extremity training. Peripheral nerve stimulation of Erb's point, radial and median nerves paired with task-oriented therapy. Peripheral nerve stimulation will be delivered using a S88 Dual Output Stimulator by Grass Technologies. S88 Dual Output Stimulator by Grass Technologies: Peripheral nerve stimulation of Erb's point, radial and median nerves paired with task-oriented therapy
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
2
3

Baseline Characteristics

Enhancing Plasticity in Stroke Patients With Severe Motor Deficit

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Active Stimulation With Motor Training
n=18 Participants
2 hours of active peripheral nerve stimulation (intervention) paired with 4 hours of intensive task-oriented upper extremity training. Peripheral nerve stimulation of Erb's point, radial and median nerves paired with task-oriented therapy. Peripheral nerve stimulation will be delivered using a S88 Dual Output Stimulator by Grass Technologies. S88 Dual Output Stimulator by Grass Technologies: Peripheral nerve stimulation of Erb's point, radial and median nerves paired with task-oriented therapy
Sham Stimulation With Motor Training
n=18 Participants
2 hours of sham peripheral nerve stimulation (intervention) paired with 4 hours of intensive task-oriented upper extremity training. Peripheral nerve stimulation of Erb's point, radial and median nerves paired with task-oriented therapy. Peripheral nerve stimulation will be delivered using a S88 Dual Output Stimulator by Grass Technologies. S88 Dual Output Stimulator by Grass Technologies: Peripheral nerve stimulation of Erb's point, radial and median nerves paired with task-oriented therapy
Total
n=36 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
58.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.1 • n=99 Participants
65.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.8 • n=107 Participants
62.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.8 • n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
9 Participants
n=99 Participants
9 Participants
n=107 Participants
18 Participants
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
9 Participants
n=99 Participants
9 Participants
n=107 Participants
18 Participants
n=206 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline, post-intervention, 1-month follow-up

Score after intervention minus baseline score, score at 1-month follow-up minus baseline score. The possible scores range from 0 to 66, with 66 indicating the best performance.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Active Stimulation With Motor Training
n=18 Participants
2 hours of active peripheral nerve stimulation (intervention) paired with 4 hours of intensive task-oriented upper extremity training. Peripheral nerve stimulation of Erb's point, radial and median nerves paired with task-oriented therapy. Peripheral nerve stimulation will be delivered using a S88 Dual Output Stimulator by Grass Technologies. S88 Dual Output Stimulator by Grass Technologies: Peripheral nerve stimulation of Erb's point, radial and median nerves paired with task-oriented therapy
Sham Stimulation With Motor Training
n=18 Participants
2 hours of sham peripheral nerve stimulation (intervention) paired with 4 hours of intensive task-oriented upper extremity training. Peripheral nerve stimulation of Erb's point, radial and median nerves paired with task-oriented therapy. Peripheral nerve stimulation will be delivered using a S88 Dual Output Stimulator by Grass Technologies. S88 Dual Output Stimulator by Grass Technologies: Peripheral nerve stimulation of Erb's point, radial and median nerves paired with task-oriented therapy
Change in Fugl Meyer Assessment Motor Score
1-month follow-up minus baseline
7.2 units on a scale
Standard Error 1.3
2.8 units on a scale
Standard Error 1.4
Change in Fugl Meyer Assessment Motor Score
Post-intervention minus baseline
7.4 units on a scale
Standard Error 1.0
3.4 units on a scale
Standard Error 1.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline, post-intervention, 1-month follow-up

Score at post-intervention minus baseline, score at 1-month follow-up minus baseline. The possible scores range from 0 to 57, with higher scores indicating better performance.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Active Stimulation With Motor Training
n=18 Participants
2 hours of active peripheral nerve stimulation (intervention) paired with 4 hours of intensive task-oriented upper extremity training. Peripheral nerve stimulation of Erb's point, radial and median nerves paired with task-oriented therapy. Peripheral nerve stimulation will be delivered using a S88 Dual Output Stimulator by Grass Technologies. S88 Dual Output Stimulator by Grass Technologies: Peripheral nerve stimulation of Erb's point, radial and median nerves paired with task-oriented therapy
Sham Stimulation With Motor Training
n=18 Participants
2 hours of sham peripheral nerve stimulation (intervention) paired with 4 hours of intensive task-oriented upper extremity training. Peripheral nerve stimulation of Erb's point, radial and median nerves paired with task-oriented therapy. Peripheral nerve stimulation will be delivered using a S88 Dual Output Stimulator by Grass Technologies. S88 Dual Output Stimulator by Grass Technologies: Peripheral nerve stimulation of Erb's point, radial and median nerves paired with task-oriented therapy
Change in Action Arm Research Test (ARAT)
Post-intervention minus baseline
6.4 units on a scale
Standard Error 1.1
2.3 units on a scale
Standard Error 1.1
Change in Action Arm Research Test (ARAT)
1-month follow-up minus baseline
6.9 units on a scale
Standard Error 1.3
2.4 units on a scale
Standard Error 1.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline, post-intervention, 1-month follow-up

Score at post-intervention minus baseline, score at 1-month follow-up minus baseline. Each task is scored as amount of time taken to complete a task, which may range from just over 0 to 120 seconds. If the subject is unable to complete the task within 120 seconds, a score of 121 seconds is given. The scores from the 15 individual tasks are averaged, then the log is taken, resulting in the overall score. Therefore, the larger the score, the longer required to perform the tasks. Negative changes in score indicate that a subject, on average, was able to complete the tasks faster at post-intervention or at 1-month follow-up than at baseline.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Active Stimulation With Motor Training
n=18 Participants
2 hours of active peripheral nerve stimulation (intervention) paired with 4 hours of intensive task-oriented upper extremity training. Peripheral nerve stimulation of Erb's point, radial and median nerves paired with task-oriented therapy. Peripheral nerve stimulation will be delivered using a S88 Dual Output Stimulator by Grass Technologies. S88 Dual Output Stimulator by Grass Technologies: Peripheral nerve stimulation of Erb's point, radial and median nerves paired with task-oriented therapy
Sham Stimulation With Motor Training
n=17 Participants
2 hours of sham peripheral nerve stimulation (intervention) paired with 4 hours of intensive task-oriented upper extremity training. Peripheral nerve stimulation of Erb's point, radial and median nerves paired with task-oriented therapy. Peripheral nerve stimulation will be delivered using a S88 Dual Output Stimulator by Grass Technologies. S88 Dual Output Stimulator by Grass Technologies: Peripheral nerve stimulation of Erb's point, radial and median nerves paired with task-oriented therapy
Change in Wolf Motor Function Test (WMFT)
Post-intervention minus baseline
-0.18 log(seconds)
Standard Error 0.03
-0.06 log(seconds)
Standard Error 0.03
Change in Wolf Motor Function Test (WMFT)
1-month follow-up minus baseline
-0.14 log(seconds)
Standard Error 0.03
-0.07 log(seconds)
Standard Error 0.04

Adverse Events

Active Stimulation With Motor Training

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Sham Stimulation With Motor Training

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Lumy Sawaki

University of Kentucky

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place