Trial Outcomes & Findings for Influence of Dexmedetomidine and Lidocaine on Opioid Consumption in Laparoscopic Intestine Resection (NCT NCT02616523)

NCT ID: NCT02616523

Last Updated: 2016-10-11

Results Overview

consumption of fentanyl (mg) during the procedure

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

60 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

time of the operation

Results posted on

2016-10-11

Participant Flow

The study was conducted between June 2014 and April 2015 at Ljubljana University Medical Centre, Slovenia.

We excluded from the study: the participants with allergies to α2 receptor agonists, uncontrolled arterial hypertension, 2nd and 3rd degree atrioventricular block, alcohol abusers, clinically important neurological, cardiovascular, respiratory, renal, liver, and gastrointestinal disease, pregnant women and participants younger than 18 years.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Dexmedetomidine
The investigators will compare fentanyl consumption in participants undergoing laparoscopic intestine resection intra and postoperatively. Dexmedetomidine group will receive dexmedetomidine infusion 0,5 mcg/kg/h beside boluses of fentanyl. Dexmedetomidine: The participants will be given infusion of dexmedetomidine 0,5 mcg/kg/h intravenously. Fentanyl: Fentanyl 2 mcg/kg will be given to all participants for the intubation and during the operation when ANI value drops below 50.
Lidocaine
Lidocaine group will receive lidocaine infusion 1,5 mg/kg/h during the laparoscopic intestine resection. Lidocaine: The participants will be given infusion of lidocaine 1,5 mg/kg/h intravenously. Fentanyl: Fentanyl 2 mcg/kg will be given to all participants for the intubation and during the operation when ANI value drops below 50.
Placebo
The placebo group will receive intravenous infusion of normal saline only. placebo: The participants will be given infusion of normal saline intravenously. Fentanyl: Fentanyl 2 mcg/kg will be given to all participants for the intubation and during the operation when ANI value drops below 50.
Overall Study
STARTED
20
20
20
Overall Study
COMPLETED
19
20
20
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Influence of Dexmedetomidine and Lidocaine on Opioid Consumption in Laparoscopic Intestine Resection

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Dexmedetomidine
n=19 Participants
The investigators will compare fentanyl consumption in participants undergoing laparoscopic intestine resection intra and postoperatively. Dexmedetomidine group will receive dexmedetomidine infusion 0,5 mcg/kg/h beside boluses of fentanyl. Dexmedetomidine: The participants will be given infusion of dexmedetomidine 0,5 mcg/kg/h intravenously. Fentanyl: Fentanyl 2 mcg/kg will be given to all participants for the intubation and during the operation when ANI value drops below 50.
Lidocaine
n=20 Participants
Lidocaine group will receive lidocaine infusion 1,5 mg/kg/h during the laparoscopic intestine resection. Lidocaine: The participants will be given infusion of lidocaine 1,5 mg/kg/h intravenously. Fentanyl: Fentanyl 2 mcg/kg will be given to all participants for the intubation and during the operation when ANI value drops below 50.
Placebo
n=20 Participants
The placebo group will receive intravenous infusion of normal saline only. placebo: The participants will be given infusion of normal saline intravenously. Fentanyl: Fentanyl 2 mcg/kg will be given to all participants for the intubation and during the operation when ANI value drops below 50.
Total
n=59 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
66 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12 • n=99 Participants
61 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11 • n=107 Participants
58 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12 • n=206 Participants
62 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12 • n=7 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
10 Participants
n=99 Participants
8 Participants
n=107 Participants
10 Participants
n=206 Participants
28 Participants
n=7 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
9 Participants
n=99 Participants
12 Participants
n=107 Participants
10 Participants
n=206 Participants
31 Participants
n=7 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: time of the operation

consumption of fentanyl (mg) during the procedure

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dexmedetomidine
n=19 Participants
The investigators will compare fentanyl consumption in participants undergoing laparoscopic intestine resection intra and postoperatively. Dexmedetomidine group will receive dexmedetomidine infusion 0,5 mcg/kg/h beside boluses of fentanyl. Dexmedetomidine: The participants will be given infusion of dexmedetomidine 0,5 mcg/kg/h intravenously. Fentanyl: Fentanyl 2 mcg/kg will be given to all participants for the intubation and during the operation when ANI value drops below 50.
Lidocaine
n=20 Participants
Lidocaine group will receive lidocaine infusion 1,5 mg/kg/h during the laparoscopic intestine resection. Lidocaine: The participants will be given infusion of lidocaine 1,5 mg/kg/h intravenously. Fentanyl: Fentanyl 2 mcg/kg will be given to all participants for the intubation and during the operation when ANI value drops below 50.
Placebo
n=20 Participants
The placebo group will receive intravenous infusion of normal saline only. placebo: The participants will be given infusion of normal saline intravenously. Fentanyl: Fentanyl 2 mcg/kg will be given to all participants for the intubation and during the operation when ANI value drops below 50.
Consumption of Fentanyl
41 mg
Standard Deviation 10
50 mg
Standard Deviation 18
58 mg
Standard Deviation 21

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: one hour after the operation

consumption of piritramide (mg) in the recovery room

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dexmedetomidine
n=19 Participants
The investigators will compare fentanyl consumption in participants undergoing laparoscopic intestine resection intra and postoperatively. Dexmedetomidine group will receive dexmedetomidine infusion 0,5 mcg/kg/h beside boluses of fentanyl. Dexmedetomidine: The participants will be given infusion of dexmedetomidine 0,5 mcg/kg/h intravenously. Fentanyl: Fentanyl 2 mcg/kg will be given to all participants for the intubation and during the operation when ANI value drops below 50.
Lidocaine
n=20 Participants
Lidocaine group will receive lidocaine infusion 1,5 mg/kg/h during the laparoscopic intestine resection. Lidocaine: The participants will be given infusion of lidocaine 1,5 mg/kg/h intravenously. Fentanyl: Fentanyl 2 mcg/kg will be given to all participants for the intubation and during the operation when ANI value drops below 50.
Placebo
n=20 Participants
The placebo group will receive intravenous infusion of normal saline only. placebo: The participants will be given infusion of normal saline intravenously. Fentanyl: Fentanyl 2 mcg/kg will be given to all participants for the intubation and during the operation when ANI value drops below 50.
Consumption of Piritramide
4.63 mg
Standard Deviation 4.95
5.25 mg
Standard Deviation 7.04
4.25 mg
Standard Deviation 2.95

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: two months after the surgery

Pain questionnaire dn4 will be send to participants after two months of surgery to evaluate the neuropathic pain. There are minimum 0 points and maximum 10 points. If the score is 4 or higher then the pain is likely to be neuropathic pain.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dexmedetomidine
n=19 Participants
The investigators will compare fentanyl consumption in participants undergoing laparoscopic intestine resection intra and postoperatively. Dexmedetomidine group will receive dexmedetomidine infusion 0,5 mcg/kg/h beside boluses of fentanyl. Dexmedetomidine: The participants will be given infusion of dexmedetomidine 0,5 mcg/kg/h intravenously. Fentanyl: Fentanyl 2 mcg/kg will be given to all participants for the intubation and during the operation when ANI value drops below 50.
Lidocaine
n=20 Participants
Lidocaine group will receive lidocaine infusion 1,5 mg/kg/h during the laparoscopic intestine resection. Lidocaine: The participants will be given infusion of lidocaine 1,5 mg/kg/h intravenously. Fentanyl: Fentanyl 2 mcg/kg will be given to all participants for the intubation and during the operation when ANI value drops below 50.
Placebo
n=20 Participants
The placebo group will receive intravenous infusion of normal saline only. placebo: The participants will be given infusion of normal saline intravenously. Fentanyl: Fentanyl 2 mcg/kg will be given to all participants for the intubation and during the operation when ANI value drops below 50.
Neuropathic Pain (Pain Questionnaire) dn4
0.11 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.46
0.00 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.00
0.45 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.83

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: up to two weeks

complications such as obstipation in the postoperative period

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Dexmedetomidine

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Lidocaine

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

dr. Lea Andjelković

University Clinical Center Ljubljana

Phone: 0038615223810

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place