Trial Outcomes & Findings for Bela 8 Week Dosing (NCT NCT02560558)

NCT ID: NCT02560558

Last Updated: 2020-09-18

Results Overview

The mean estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) will be calculated according to the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) equation using serum creatinine measurements and the patient's age, gender, and race. An eGFR below 60 ml/min/1.73 m\^2 indicates lower renal function.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

166 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 months from baseline

Results posted on

2020-09-18

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Belatacept 8-weekly
Subjects who are stable on belatacept therapy at least one year after a renal transplant will receive belatacept infusion intravenously (IV) at 5 mg/kg every 8 weeks. Belatacept: Belatacept is an immunosuppressive medication and will be given as an intravenous infusion at a dose of 5 mg/kg at 4-weekly or 8-weekly intervals.
Belatacept 4-weekly
Subjects who are stable on belatacept therapy at least one year after a renal transplant will receive belatacept infusion intravenously (IV) at 5 mg/kg every 4 weeks. Belatacept: Belatacept is an immunosuppressive medication and will be given as an intravenous infusion at a dose of 5 mg/kg at 4-weekly or 8-weekly intervals.
Overall Study
STARTED
84
82
Overall Study
COMPLETED
77
76
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
7
6

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Belatacept 8-weekly
Subjects who are stable on belatacept therapy at least one year after a renal transplant will receive belatacept infusion intravenously (IV) at 5 mg/kg every 8 weeks. Belatacept: Belatacept is an immunosuppressive medication and will be given as an intravenous infusion at a dose of 5 mg/kg at 4-weekly or 8-weekly intervals.
Belatacept 4-weekly
Subjects who are stable on belatacept therapy at least one year after a renal transplant will receive belatacept infusion intravenously (IV) at 5 mg/kg every 4 weeks. Belatacept: Belatacept is an immunosuppressive medication and will be given as an intravenous infusion at a dose of 5 mg/kg at 4-weekly or 8-weekly intervals.
Overall Study
Adverse Event
1
0
Overall Study
Death
0
2
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
0
4
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
3
0
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
3
0

Baseline Characteristics

Bela 8 Week Dosing

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Belatacept 8-weekly
n=81 Participants
Subjects who are stable on belatacept therapy at least one year after a renal transplant will receive belatacept infusion intravenously (IV) at 5 mg/kg every 8 weeks. Belatacept: Belatacept is an immunosuppressive medication and will be given as an intravenous infusion at a dose of 5 mg/kg at 4-weekly or 8-weekly intervals.
Belatacept 4-weekly
n=82 Participants
Subjects who are stable on belatacept therapy at least one year after a renal transplant will receive belatacept infusion intravenously (IV) at 5 mg/kg every 4 weeks. Belatacept: Belatacept is an immunosuppressive medication and will be given as an intravenous infusion at a dose of 5 mg/kg at 4-weekly or 8-weekly intervals.
Total
n=163 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
50 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13 • n=99 Participants
52 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12 • n=107 Participants
51 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.7 • n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
27 Participants
n=99 Participants
19 Participants
n=107 Participants
46 Participants
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
54 Participants
n=99 Participants
63 Participants
n=107 Participants
117 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
African American
36 Participants
n=99 Participants
32 Participants
n=107 Participants
68 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Non African American
45 Participants
n=99 Participants
50 Participants
n=107 Participants
95 Participants
n=206 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
81 participants
n=99 Participants
82 participants
n=107 Participants
163 participants
n=206 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months from baseline

The mean estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) will be calculated according to the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) equation using serum creatinine measurements and the patient's age, gender, and race. An eGFR below 60 ml/min/1.73 m\^2 indicates lower renal function.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Belatacept 8-weekly
n=77 Participants
Subjects who are stable on belatacept therapy at least one year after a renal transplant will receive belatacept infusion intravenously (IV) at 5 mg/kg every 8 weeks. Belatacept: Belatacept is an immunosuppressive medication and will be given as an intravenous infusion at a dose of 5 mg/kg at 4-weekly or 8-weekly intervals.
Belatacept 4-weekly
n=76 Participants
Subjects who are stable on belatacept therapy at least one year after a renal transplant will receive belatacept infusion intravenously (IV) at 5 mg/kg every 4 weeks. Belatacept: Belatacept is an immunosuppressive medication and will be given as an intravenous infusion at a dose of 5 mg/kg at 4-weekly or 8-weekly intervals.
Mean Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) at 12 Months From Baseline
72.13 ml/min/1.73m^2
Interval 70.14 to 74.12
72.65 ml/min/1.73m^2
Interval 70.64 to 74.65

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months post baseline, 12 months post baseline

The number of occurrences of transplant rejection at 6 months and 12 months from baseline will be recorded.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Belatacept 8-weekly
n=77 Participants
Subjects who are stable on belatacept therapy at least one year after a renal transplant will receive belatacept infusion intravenously (IV) at 5 mg/kg every 8 weeks. Belatacept: Belatacept is an immunosuppressive medication and will be given as an intravenous infusion at a dose of 5 mg/kg at 4-weekly or 8-weekly intervals.
Belatacept 4-weekly
n=76 Participants
Subjects who are stable on belatacept therapy at least one year after a renal transplant will receive belatacept infusion intravenously (IV) at 5 mg/kg every 4 weeks. Belatacept: Belatacept is an immunosuppressive medication and will be given as an intravenous infusion at a dose of 5 mg/kg at 4-weekly or 8-weekly intervals.
Number of Participants With Transplant Rejection at 6 Months and 12 Months Post Baseline
6 months post baseline
3 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Transplant Rejection at 6 Months and 12 Months Post Baseline
12 months post baseline
4 Participants
2 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months post baseline, 12 months post baseline

The number of subjects with Grade IIA and lower severity of rejection on the Banff 97 diagnostic categories will be recorded. The severity of acute rejections will be graded based on histopathological findings; Grade IA= significant interstitial infiltration and moderate tubulitis; Grade IB= significant interstitial infiltration and severe tubulitis; Grade IIA= mild to moderate intimal arteritis; Grade IIB= severe intimal arteritis and Grade III= transmural arteritis and/or fibrinoid change and necrosis of cells.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Belatacept 8-weekly
n=77 Participants
Subjects who are stable on belatacept therapy at least one year after a renal transplant will receive belatacept infusion intravenously (IV) at 5 mg/kg every 8 weeks. Belatacept: Belatacept is an immunosuppressive medication and will be given as an intravenous infusion at a dose of 5 mg/kg at 4-weekly or 8-weekly intervals.
Belatacept 4-weekly
n=76 Participants
Subjects who are stable on belatacept therapy at least one year after a renal transplant will receive belatacept infusion intravenously (IV) at 5 mg/kg every 4 weeks. Belatacept: Belatacept is an immunosuppressive medication and will be given as an intravenous infusion at a dose of 5 mg/kg at 4-weekly or 8-weekly intervals.
Number of Subjects With Grade IIA and Lower Rejections at 6 Months and 12 Months Post Baseline
6 months post baseline
3 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Subjects With Grade IIA and Lower Rejections at 6 Months and 12 Months Post Baseline
12 months post baseline
4 Participants
2 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months post baseline, 12 months post baseline

The number of subjects with Grade IIB and higher severity of rejection on the Banff 97 diagnostic categories will be recorded. The severity of acute rejections will be graded based on histopathological findings; Grade IA= significant interstitial infiltration and moderate tubulitis; Grade IB= significant interstitial infiltration and severe tubulitis; Grade IIA= mild to moderate intimal arteritis; Grade IIB= severe intimal arteritis and Grade III= transmural arteritis and/or fibrinoid change and necrosis of cells.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Belatacept 8-weekly
n=77 Participants
Subjects who are stable on belatacept therapy at least one year after a renal transplant will receive belatacept infusion intravenously (IV) at 5 mg/kg every 8 weeks. Belatacept: Belatacept is an immunosuppressive medication and will be given as an intravenous infusion at a dose of 5 mg/kg at 4-weekly or 8-weekly intervals.
Belatacept 4-weekly
n=76 Participants
Subjects who are stable on belatacept therapy at least one year after a renal transplant will receive belatacept infusion intravenously (IV) at 5 mg/kg every 4 weeks. Belatacept: Belatacept is an immunosuppressive medication and will be given as an intravenous infusion at a dose of 5 mg/kg at 4-weekly or 8-weekly intervals.
Number of Subjects With Grade IIB and Higher Rejections at 6 Months and 12 Months Post Baseline
6 months post baseline
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Subjects With Grade IIB and Higher Rejections at 6 Months and 12 Months Post Baseline
12 months post baseline
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months post baseline, 12 months post baseline

The total number of subject deaths at 12 months from baseline will be recorded.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Belatacept 8-weekly
n=77 Participants
Subjects who are stable on belatacept therapy at least one year after a renal transplant will receive belatacept infusion intravenously (IV) at 5 mg/kg every 8 weeks. Belatacept: Belatacept is an immunosuppressive medication and will be given as an intravenous infusion at a dose of 5 mg/kg at 4-weekly or 8-weekly intervals.
Belatacept 4-weekly
n=76 Participants
Subjects who are stable on belatacept therapy at least one year after a renal transplant will receive belatacept infusion intravenously (IV) at 5 mg/kg every 4 weeks. Belatacept: Belatacept is an immunosuppressive medication and will be given as an intravenous infusion at a dose of 5 mg/kg at 4-weekly or 8-weekly intervals.
Number of Deaths at 6 Months and 12 Months Post Baseline
6 months post baseline
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Deaths at 6 Months and 12 Months Post Baseline
12 months post baseline
0 Participants
2 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months post baseline, 12 months from baseline

The total number of subjects who experienced death censored graft loss at 6 months and 12 months from baseline will be recorded.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Belatacept 8-weekly
n=77 Participants
Subjects who are stable on belatacept therapy at least one year after a renal transplant will receive belatacept infusion intravenously (IV) at 5 mg/kg every 8 weeks. Belatacept: Belatacept is an immunosuppressive medication and will be given as an intravenous infusion at a dose of 5 mg/kg at 4-weekly or 8-weekly intervals.
Belatacept 4-weekly
n=76 Participants
Subjects who are stable on belatacept therapy at least one year after a renal transplant will receive belatacept infusion intravenously (IV) at 5 mg/kg every 4 weeks. Belatacept: Belatacept is an immunosuppressive medication and will be given as an intravenous infusion at a dose of 5 mg/kg at 4-weekly or 8-weekly intervals.
Number of Subjects That Experienced Graft Loss at 6 Moths and 12 Months Post Baseline
6 months post baseline
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Subjects That Experienced Graft Loss at 6 Moths and 12 Months Post Baseline
12 months post baseline
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 moths post baseline, 12 months post baseline

The number of subjects who have circulating human leukocyte antigen donor specific antibodies (HLA DSA) at 12 months from baseline will be recorded.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Belatacept 8-weekly
n=77 Participants
Subjects who are stable on belatacept therapy at least one year after a renal transplant will receive belatacept infusion intravenously (IV) at 5 mg/kg every 8 weeks. Belatacept: Belatacept is an immunosuppressive medication and will be given as an intravenous infusion at a dose of 5 mg/kg at 4-weekly or 8-weekly intervals.
Belatacept 4-weekly
n=76 Participants
Subjects who are stable on belatacept therapy at least one year after a renal transplant will receive belatacept infusion intravenously (IV) at 5 mg/kg every 4 weeks. Belatacept: Belatacept is an immunosuppressive medication and will be given as an intravenous infusion at a dose of 5 mg/kg at 4-weekly or 8-weekly intervals.
Number of Subjects With Human Leukocyte Antigen Donor Specific Antibodies (HLA DSA) at 6 Months and 12 Months Post Baseline
6 months post baseline
2 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Subjects With Human Leukocyte Antigen Donor Specific Antibodies (HLA DSA) at 6 Months and 12 Months Post Baseline
12 months post baseline
3 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At 12 months from baseline

Population: Resources/tools not available for recording/tracking the data required to reliably report the outcome.

The number of clinic visits by the subjects at the end of 12 months from baseline will be recorded.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At 12 months from baseline

Population: Resources/tools not available for recording/tracking the data required to reliably report the outcome.

The number of subjects who had hospitalizations at the end of 12 months from baseline will be recorded

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months post baseline

The number of subjects needing transplant biopsies at 12 months from baseline will be recorded.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Belatacept 8-weekly
n=77 Participants
Subjects who are stable on belatacept therapy at least one year after a renal transplant will receive belatacept infusion intravenously (IV) at 5 mg/kg every 8 weeks. Belatacept: Belatacept is an immunosuppressive medication and will be given as an intravenous infusion at a dose of 5 mg/kg at 4-weekly or 8-weekly intervals.
Belatacept 4-weekly
n=76 Participants
Subjects who are stable on belatacept therapy at least one year after a renal transplant will receive belatacept infusion intravenously (IV) at 5 mg/kg every 4 weeks. Belatacept: Belatacept is an immunosuppressive medication and will be given as an intravenous infusion at a dose of 5 mg/kg at 4-weekly or 8-weekly intervals.
Number of Subjects Needing Transplant Biopsies at 12 Months Post Baseline
5 Participants
2 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At 12 months from baseline

Population: Resources/tools not available for recording/tracking the data required to reliably report the outcome.

The mean total cost of infusions received by each subject and those associated with round trip travel to the Emory Transplant Center (ETC) will be estimated using the distance between the residential addresses of subjects and the ETC.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Belatacept 8-weekly

Serious events: 9 serious events
Other events: 23 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Belatacept 4-weekly

Serious events: 10 serious events
Other events: 27 other events
Deaths: 2 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Belatacept 8-weekly
n=81 participants at risk
Subjects who are stable on belatacept therapy at least one year after a renal transplant will receive belatacept infusion intravenously (IV) at 5 mg/kg every 8 weeks. Belatacept: Belatacept is an immunosuppressive medication and will be given as an intravenous infusion at a dose of 5 mg/kg at 4-weekly or 8-weekly intervals.
Belatacept 4-weekly
n=82 participants at risk
Subjects who are stable on belatacept therapy at least one year after a renal transplant will receive belatacept infusion intravenously (IV) at 5 mg/kg every 4 weeks. Belatacept: Belatacept is an immunosuppressive medication and will be given as an intravenous infusion at a dose of 5 mg/kg at 4-weekly or 8-weekly intervals.
Infections and infestations
Infectious Severe Adverse Events
6.2%
5/81 • Number of events 6 • Up to 12 months post baseline
Adverse events were captured through active surveillance via open ended questions by the research coordinator at each study visit in accordance with the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE)
7.3%
6/82 • Number of events 8 • Up to 12 months post baseline
Adverse events were captured through active surveillance via open ended questions by the research coordinator at each study visit in accordance with the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE)
General disorders
Non Infectious severe Adverse Events
4.9%
4/81 • Number of events 4 • Up to 12 months post baseline
Adverse events were captured through active surveillance via open ended questions by the research coordinator at each study visit in accordance with the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE)
4.9%
4/82 • Number of events 6 • Up to 12 months post baseline
Adverse events were captured through active surveillance via open ended questions by the research coordinator at each study visit in accordance with the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE)

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Belatacept 8-weekly
n=81 participants at risk
Subjects who are stable on belatacept therapy at least one year after a renal transplant will receive belatacept infusion intravenously (IV) at 5 mg/kg every 8 weeks. Belatacept: Belatacept is an immunosuppressive medication and will be given as an intravenous infusion at a dose of 5 mg/kg at 4-weekly or 8-weekly intervals.
Belatacept 4-weekly
n=82 participants at risk
Subjects who are stable on belatacept therapy at least one year after a renal transplant will receive belatacept infusion intravenously (IV) at 5 mg/kg every 4 weeks. Belatacept: Belatacept is an immunosuppressive medication and will be given as an intravenous infusion at a dose of 5 mg/kg at 4-weekly or 8-weekly intervals.
Infections and infestations
Infectious Adverse Events
23.5%
19/81 • Number of events 27 • Up to 12 months post baseline
Adverse events were captured through active surveillance via open ended questions by the research coordinator at each study visit in accordance with the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE)
29.3%
24/82 • Number of events 30 • Up to 12 months post baseline
Adverse events were captured through active surveillance via open ended questions by the research coordinator at each study visit in accordance with the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Non melanoma skin cancer
4.9%
4/81 • Number of events 5 • Up to 12 months post baseline
Adverse events were captured through active surveillance via open ended questions by the research coordinator at each study visit in accordance with the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE)
1.2%
1/82 • Number of events 1 • Up to 12 months post baseline
Adverse events were captured through active surveillance via open ended questions by the research coordinator at each study visit in accordance with the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE)
General disorders
Other
4.9%
4/81 • Number of events 5 • Up to 12 months post baseline
Adverse events were captured through active surveillance via open ended questions by the research coordinator at each study visit in accordance with the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE)
3.7%
3/82 • Number of events 3 • Up to 12 months post baseline
Adverse events were captured through active surveillance via open ended questions by the research coordinator at each study visit in accordance with the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE)

Additional Information

Dr. Idelberto Badell

Emory University

Phone: 404-712-6562

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place