Detection and Characterization of COPD in Dairy Farmers

NCT02540408 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 400

Last updated 2016-02-08

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

A pilot study from the investigators group suggests that the prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) among dairy farmers is higher than in the general population. Most characteristics of COPD in dairy farmers (smoking habits, dyspnoea, quality of life, lung function, bronchial exhaled nitric oxide, systemic inflammation, arterial stiffness and exercise capacity) are largely unknown. Although immunization against organic dusts is suspected, the pathophysiology of COPD in dairy farmers is also unknown.

This study therefore aims at (i) comparing the prevalence of COPD in dairy farmers and in subjects without any occupational exposure (control arm) through a vast COPD detection program in the Franche-Comté region; (ii) comparing several characteristics (smoking habits, dyspnoea, quality of life, lung function, bronchial exhaled nitric oxide, systemic inflammation, arterial stiffness and exercise capacity) between dairy farmers with COPD and patients with COPD without any occupational exposure; (iv) identifying etiological factors of COPD in dairy farmers (comparison of exposure and specific immunoglobulin E between dairy farmers with COPD and dairy farmers with normal pulmonary function tests); and (v) constituting a cohort of COPD patients and control subjects for further longitudinal studies.

Data from selected patients (either current or former smokers) with mild COPD and from matched controls will also be analyzed in an ancillary study which objectives are to compare exercise tolerance, ventilatory constraints on tidal volume expansion and dyspnoea between asymptomatic mild COPD subjects, symptomatic mild COPD and healthy controls.

Conditions

  • Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
  • Environmental Exposure

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besancon

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Bruno Degano, MD, PhD · CHU Besançon

  • Jean-Charles Dalphin, MD, PhD · CHU Besançon

Eligibility

Min Age
40 Years
Max Age
74 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2011-11-30
Primary Completion
2015-11-30
Completion
2015-11-30

Countries

  • France

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT02540408 on ClinicalTrials.gov