Response-Based Chemotherapy in Treating Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia or Myelodysplastic Syndrome in Younger Patients With Down Syndrome
NCT02521493 · Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 280
Last updated 2025-08-01
Summary
This phase III trial studies response-based chemotherapy in treating newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia or myelodysplastic syndrome in younger patients with Down syndrome. Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Response-based chemotherapy separates patients into different risk groups and treats them according to how they respond to the first course of treatment (Induction I). Response-based treatment may be effective in treating acute myeloid leukemia or myelodysplastic syndrome in younger patients with Down syndrome while reducing the side effects.
Conditions
- Acute Myeloid Leukemia
- Down Syndrome
- Myelodysplastic Syndrome
- Myeloid Leukemia Associated With Down Syndrome
- Myeloproliferative Neoplasm
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Asparaginase
Given IM or IV
- DRUG
-
Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi
Given IM or IV
- DRUG
-
Given IT and IV
- DRUG
-
Daunorubicin Hydrochloride
Given IV
- DRUG
-
Etoposide
Given IV
- OTHER
-
Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Correlative studies
- DRUG
-
Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride
Given IV
- DRUG
-
Thioguanine
Given PO
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
collaborator NIH -
Children's Oncology Group
lead NETWORK
Principal Investigators
-
Jason N Berman · Children's Oncology Group
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 91 Days
- Max Age
- 3 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2015-12-23
- Primary Completion
- 2024-06-30
- Completion
- 2026-06-30
Countries
- United States
- Australia
- Canada
- New Zealand
- Puerto Rico
- Saudi Arabia
Study Locations
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