Trial Outcomes & Findings for Tracheal Palpation of Sliding Cuff to Assess Endotracheal Tube Location (NCT NCT02502461)

NCT ID: NCT02502461

Last Updated: 2019-03-06

Results Overview

Surrogate measure of tissue damage from moving the tube with cuff inflated = soreness of throat on an 11-point verbal pain scale, with 0 = no pain, and 10 the worst pain imaginable.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

90 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

when patient awake (within 24 hours of intubation)

Results posted on

2019-03-06

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Standard Care
Intervention: Subject intubated in routine fashion by the attending anesthesiologist with cuffed endotracheal tube; endotracheal tube cuff inflated; tube taped in place; depth measured bronchoscopically; patient asked to rate soreness of throat on verbal response scale when awake postoperatively. cuff palpation: Inflated endotracheal tube cuff palpated through anterior extra-thoracic trachea while tube is gently moved to place the cuff midway between cricoid and sternal notch.
Cuff Palpation
Intervention: Subject intubated in routine fashion by the attending anesthesiologist with cuffed endotracheal tube; endotracheal tube cuff inflated; inflated cuff palpated and depth adjusted accordingly; tube taped in place; depth measured bronchoscopically; patient asked to rate soreness of throat on verbal response scale when awake postoperatively. cuff palpation: Inflated endotracheal tube cuff palpated through anterior extra-thoracic trachea while tube is gently moved to place the cuff midway between cricoid and sternal notch.
Overall Study
STARTED
46
44
Overall Study
COMPLETED
46
44
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Tracheal Palpation of Sliding Cuff to Assess Endotracheal Tube Location

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Standard Care
n=46 Participants
Intervention: Subject intubated in routine fashion by the attending anesthesiologist with cuffed endotracheal tube; endotracheal tube cuff inflated; tube taped in place; depth measured bronchoscopically; patient asked to rate soreness of throat on verbal response scale when awake postoperatively.
Cuff Palpation
n=44 Participants
Intervention: Subject intubated in routine fashion by the attending anesthesiologist with cuffed endotracheal tube; endotracheal tube cuff inflated; inflated cuff palpated and depth adjusted accordingly; tube taped in place; depth measured bronchoscopically; patient asked to rate soreness of throat on verbal response scale when awake postoperatively. cuff palpation: Inflated endotracheal tube cuff palpated through anterior extra-thoracic trachea while tube is gently moved to place the cuff midway between cricoid and sternal notch.
Total
n=90 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
58 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16 • n=99 Participants
56 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16 • n=107 Participants
56 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14 • n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
23 Participants
n=99 Participants
28 Participants
n=107 Participants
51 Participants
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
23 Participants
n=99 Participants
16 Participants
n=107 Participants
39 Participants
n=206 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: when patient awake (within 24 hours of intubation)

Surrogate measure of tissue damage from moving the tube with cuff inflated = soreness of throat on an 11-point verbal pain scale, with 0 = no pain, and 10 the worst pain imaginable.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Standard Care
n=46 Participants
Intervention: Subject intubated in routine fashion by the attending anesthesiologist with cuffed endotracheal tube; endotracheal tube cuff inflated; tube taped in place; depth measured bronchoscopically; patient asked to rate soreness of throat on verbal response scale when awake postoperatively.
Cuff Palpation
n=44 Participants
Intervention: Subject intubated in routine fashion by the attending anesthesiologist with cuffed endotracheal tube; endotracheal tube cuff inflated; inflated cuff palpated and depth adjusted accordingly; tube taped in place; depth measured bronchoscopically; patient asked to rate soreness of throat on verbal response scale when awake postoperatively. cuff palpation: Inflated endotracheal tube cuff palpated through anterior extra-thoracic trachea while tube is gently moved to place the cuff midway between cricoid and sternal notch.
Sore Throat
1.5 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.1
0.6 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.6

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: immediate (within 5minutes of intubation).

Population: Participants removed from analysis were all removed because of unavailable clean bronchoscope.

Endotracheal tube tip \>2.5cm from carina and \>5.5cm from vocal cords for women and \>6cm from vocal cords for men

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Standard Care
n=46 Participants
Intervention: Subject intubated in routine fashion by the attending anesthesiologist with cuffed endotracheal tube; endotracheal tube cuff inflated; tube taped in place; depth measured bronchoscopically; patient asked to rate soreness of throat on verbal response scale when awake postoperatively.
Cuff Palpation
n=44 Participants
Intervention: Subject intubated in routine fashion by the attending anesthesiologist with cuffed endotracheal tube; endotracheal tube cuff inflated; inflated cuff palpated and depth adjusted accordingly; tube taped in place; depth measured bronchoscopically; patient asked to rate soreness of throat on verbal response scale when awake postoperatively. cuff palpation: Inflated endotracheal tube cuff palpated through anterior extra-thoracic trachea while tube is gently moved to place the cuff midway between cricoid and sternal notch.
Number of Participants With Correct Depth of Endotracheal Tube in Trachea,
19 Participants
29 Participants

Adverse Events

Standard Care

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Cuff Palpation

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. William P. McKay

Dept. of Anesthesia, University of Saskatchewan

Phone: 306 655 1202

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place