The Effects of Remifentanil and Remifentanil-Alfentanil Administration in Children
NCT02486926 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 102
Last updated 2015-07-07
Summary
Sevoflurane is widely and frequently used in pediatric anesthesia due to its non-irritating airway properties, rapid induction and emergence. However, it is associated with emergence agitation (EA) in children. EA may cause injury to the child or to the surgical site and is a cause of stress to both caregivers and families. Various pharmacologic agents have been suggested to reduce EA. But the effect of remifentanil on EA is still controversial. This study was designed to compare the effects of remifentanil and remifentanil combining alfentanil on EA in children undergoing ophthalmic surgery with sevoflurane anesthesia.
Conditions
- Adverse Effect of Other General Anesthetics
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Sevoflurane
Anesthesia of patients was maintained only with sevoflurane.
- DRUG
-
Remifentanil
Anesthesia of patients was maintained with both sevoflurane and continuous remifentanil infusion.
- DRUG
-
Alfentanil
Anesthesia was maintained with both sevoflurane and continuous infusion of remifentanil. Alfentanil was administrated (5ug/kg) to patients 10 minutes before the end of surgery.
- DRUG
-
Thiopental
General anesthesia was induced with thiopental 5 mg/kg, rocuronium 0.6 mg/kg and sevoflurane in all patients.
- DRUG
-
Rocuronium
General anesthesia was induced with thiopental 5 mg/kg, rocuronium 0.6 mg/kg and sevoflurane in all patients.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Hallym University Medical Center
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Soo Kyung Lee, M.D. · Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Hallyum University Sacred Heart Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 3 Years
- Max Age
- 9 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2012-11-30
- Primary Completion
- 2013-07-31
- Completion
- 2014-01-31
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