Trial Outcomes & Findings for Supplemental Oxygen Study (NCT NCT02464917)

NCT ID: NCT02464917

Last Updated: 2019-08-22

Results Overview

marker for metabolic acidosis

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

70 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

collected at the time of delivery and all umbilical cord values resulted within 1 hour of collection

Results posted on

2019-08-22

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Supplemental Oxygen
Subjects in this arm will receive 10L/min via simple facemask Device: simple facemask to administer supplemental oxygen
Room Air
This control arm will receive no supplemental oxygen
Overall Study
STARTED
35
35
Overall Study
COMPLETED
35
35
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Overall number of participants in each groups is 35. However in supplemental oxygen group only 33 analyzed (n=2 umbilical arterial blood gas values unavailable) and in the room air group only 32 analyzed (n=1 umbilical venous blood gas value unavailable, n=1 umbilical venous and arterial blood gas value unavailable, n=1 less than 37 weeks enrolled)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Supplemental Oxygen
n=33 Participants
Subjects in this arm will receive 10L/min via simple facemask Device: simple facemask to administer supplemental oxygen
Room Air
n=32 Participants
This control arm will receive no supplemental oxygen
Total
n=65 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
33 years
n=99 Participants • Overall number of participants in each groups is 35. However in supplemental oxygen group only 33 analyzed (n=2 umbilical arterial blood gas values unavailable) and in the room air group only 32 analyzed (n=1 umbilical venous blood gas value unavailable, n=1 umbilical venous and arterial blood gas value unavailable, n=1 less than 37 weeks enrolled)
31 years
n=107 Participants • Overall number of participants in each groups is 35. However in supplemental oxygen group only 33 analyzed (n=2 umbilical arterial blood gas values unavailable) and in the room air group only 32 analyzed (n=1 umbilical venous blood gas value unavailable, n=1 umbilical venous and arterial blood gas value unavailable, n=1 less than 37 weeks enrolled)
32 years
n=206 Participants • Overall number of participants in each groups is 35. However in supplemental oxygen group only 33 analyzed (n=2 umbilical arterial blood gas values unavailable) and in the room air group only 32 analyzed (n=1 umbilical venous blood gas value unavailable, n=1 umbilical venous and arterial blood gas value unavailable, n=1 less than 37 weeks enrolled)
Sex/Gender, Customized
Female
33 Participants
n=99 Participants • Overall number of participants in each groups is 35. However in supplemental oxygen group only 33 analyzed (n=2 umbilical arterial blood gas values unavailable) and in the room air group only 32 analyzed (n=1 umbilical venous blood gas value unavailable, n=1 umbilical venous and arterial blood gas value unavailable, n=1 less than 37 weeks enrolled)
32 Participants
n=107 Participants • Overall number of participants in each groups is 35. However in supplemental oxygen group only 33 analyzed (n=2 umbilical arterial blood gas values unavailable) and in the room air group only 32 analyzed (n=1 umbilical venous blood gas value unavailable, n=1 umbilical venous and arterial blood gas value unavailable, n=1 less than 37 weeks enrolled)
65 Participants
n=206 Participants • Overall number of participants in each groups is 35. However in supplemental oxygen group only 33 analyzed (n=2 umbilical arterial blood gas values unavailable) and in the room air group only 32 analyzed (n=1 umbilical venous blood gas value unavailable, n=1 umbilical venous and arterial blood gas value unavailable, n=1 less than 37 weeks enrolled)
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Caucasian
5 Participants
n=99 Participants • Overall number of participants in each groups is 35. However in supplemental oxygen group only 33 analyzed (n=2 umbilical arterial blood gas values unavailable) and in the room air group only 32 analyzed (n=1 umbilical venous blood gas value unavailable, n=1 umbilical venous and arterial blood gas value unavailable, n=1 less than 37 weeks enrolled)
6 Participants
n=107 Participants • Overall number of participants in each groups is 35. However in supplemental oxygen group only 33 analyzed (n=2 umbilical arterial blood gas values unavailable) and in the room air group only 32 analyzed (n=1 umbilical venous blood gas value unavailable, n=1 umbilical venous and arterial blood gas value unavailable, n=1 less than 37 weeks enrolled)
11 Participants
n=206 Participants • Overall number of participants in each groups is 35. However in supplemental oxygen group only 33 analyzed (n=2 umbilical arterial blood gas values unavailable) and in the room air group only 32 analyzed (n=1 umbilical venous blood gas value unavailable, n=1 umbilical venous and arterial blood gas value unavailable, n=1 less than 37 weeks enrolled)
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black
6 Participants
n=99 Participants • Overall number of participants in each groups is 35. However in supplemental oxygen group only 33 analyzed (n=2 umbilical arterial blood gas values unavailable) and in the room air group only 32 analyzed (n=1 umbilical venous blood gas value unavailable, n=1 umbilical venous and arterial blood gas value unavailable, n=1 less than 37 weeks enrolled)
8 Participants
n=107 Participants • Overall number of participants in each groups is 35. However in supplemental oxygen group only 33 analyzed (n=2 umbilical arterial blood gas values unavailable) and in the room air group only 32 analyzed (n=1 umbilical venous blood gas value unavailable, n=1 umbilical venous and arterial blood gas value unavailable, n=1 less than 37 weeks enrolled)
14 Participants
n=206 Participants • Overall number of participants in each groups is 35. However in supplemental oxygen group only 33 analyzed (n=2 umbilical arterial blood gas values unavailable) and in the room air group only 32 analyzed (n=1 umbilical venous blood gas value unavailable, n=1 umbilical venous and arterial blood gas value unavailable, n=1 less than 37 weeks enrolled)
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic
16 Participants
n=99 Participants • Overall number of participants in each groups is 35. However in supplemental oxygen group only 33 analyzed (n=2 umbilical arterial blood gas values unavailable) and in the room air group only 32 analyzed (n=1 umbilical venous blood gas value unavailable, n=1 umbilical venous and arterial blood gas value unavailable, n=1 less than 37 weeks enrolled)
11 Participants
n=107 Participants • Overall number of participants in each groups is 35. However in supplemental oxygen group only 33 analyzed (n=2 umbilical arterial blood gas values unavailable) and in the room air group only 32 analyzed (n=1 umbilical venous blood gas value unavailable, n=1 umbilical venous and arterial blood gas value unavailable, n=1 less than 37 weeks enrolled)
27 Participants
n=206 Participants • Overall number of participants in each groups is 35. However in supplemental oxygen group only 33 analyzed (n=2 umbilical arterial blood gas values unavailable) and in the room air group only 32 analyzed (n=1 umbilical venous blood gas value unavailable, n=1 umbilical venous and arterial blood gas value unavailable, n=1 less than 37 weeks enrolled)
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
6 Participants
n=99 Participants • Overall number of participants in each groups is 35. However in supplemental oxygen group only 33 analyzed (n=2 umbilical arterial blood gas values unavailable) and in the room air group only 32 analyzed (n=1 umbilical venous blood gas value unavailable, n=1 umbilical venous and arterial blood gas value unavailable, n=1 less than 37 weeks enrolled)
6 Participants
n=107 Participants • Overall number of participants in each groups is 35. However in supplemental oxygen group only 33 analyzed (n=2 umbilical arterial blood gas values unavailable) and in the room air group only 32 analyzed (n=1 umbilical venous blood gas value unavailable, n=1 umbilical venous and arterial blood gas value unavailable, n=1 less than 37 weeks enrolled)
12 Participants
n=206 Participants • Overall number of participants in each groups is 35. However in supplemental oxygen group only 33 analyzed (n=2 umbilical arterial blood gas values unavailable) and in the room air group only 32 analyzed (n=1 umbilical venous blood gas value unavailable, n=1 umbilical venous and arterial blood gas value unavailable, n=1 less than 37 weeks enrolled)
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other / unknown
0 Participants
n=99 Participants • Overall number of participants in each groups is 35. However in supplemental oxygen group only 33 analyzed (n=2 umbilical arterial blood gas values unavailable) and in the room air group only 32 analyzed (n=1 umbilical venous blood gas value unavailable, n=1 umbilical venous and arterial blood gas value unavailable, n=1 less than 37 weeks enrolled)
1 Participants
n=107 Participants • Overall number of participants in each groups is 35. However in supplemental oxygen group only 33 analyzed (n=2 umbilical arterial blood gas values unavailable) and in the room air group only 32 analyzed (n=1 umbilical venous blood gas value unavailable, n=1 umbilical venous and arterial blood gas value unavailable, n=1 less than 37 weeks enrolled)
1 Participants
n=206 Participants • Overall number of participants in each groups is 35. However in supplemental oxygen group only 33 analyzed (n=2 umbilical arterial blood gas values unavailable) and in the room air group only 32 analyzed (n=1 umbilical venous blood gas value unavailable, n=1 umbilical venous and arterial blood gas value unavailable, n=1 less than 37 weeks enrolled)

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: collected at the time of delivery and all umbilical cord values resulted within 1 hour of collection

marker for metabolic acidosis

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Supplemental Oxygen
n=33 Participants
Subjects in this arm will receive 10L/min via simple facemask Device: simple facemask to administer supplemental oxygen
Room Air
n=32 Participants
This control arm will receive no supplemental oxygen
Umbilical Cord pH Levels
7.29 pH
Interval 7.26 to 7.3
7.28 pH
Interval 7.25 to 7.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: collected at the time of delivery and all umbilical cord values resulted within 1 hour of collection

marker for metabolic acidosis

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Supplemental Oxygen
n=33 Participants
Subjects in this arm will receive 10L/min via simple facemask Device: simple facemask to administer supplemental oxygen
Room Air
n=32 Participants
This control arm will receive no supplemental oxygen
Umbilical Cord Base Excess
-1.3 mEq/L
Interval -2.1 to -0.45
-1.6 mEq/L
Interval -3.0 to -0.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: collected at the time of delivery and all umbilical cord values resulted within 1 hour of collection

marker for metabolic acidosis

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Supplemental Oxygen
n=33 Participants
Subjects in this arm will receive 10L/min via simple facemask Device: simple facemask to administer supplemental oxygen
Room Air
n=32 Participants
This control arm will receive no supplemental oxygen
Umbilical Cord Partial Pressure Carbon Dioxide (pCO2)
58 mmHg
Interval 51.0 to 61.5
58 mmHg
Interval 51.0 to 61.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: collected at the time of delivery and all umbilical cord values resulted within 1 hour of collection

marker for metabolic acidosis

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Supplemental Oxygen
n=33 Participants
Subjects in this arm will receive 10L/min via simple facemask Device: simple facemask to administer supplemental oxygen
Room Air
n=32 Participants
This control arm will receive no supplemental oxygen
Umbilical Cord Bicarbonate (HCO3)
26 mEq/L
Interval 25.0 to 27.0
26 mEq/L
Interval 25.0 to 27.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: completed at 5 minutes of life, Apgar <7

quick test performed on all babies once born that access how babies transition after birth. The following signs are given values of 0, 1, or 2 and added to compute the Apgar score. The higher the points the better. maximum points is 10. minimum score is 0. Signs: Color (0=blue/pale, 1=acrocyanotic, 2=completely pink), Heart rate (0=absent, 1=\<100 minute, 2=\>100 minute), Reflex irritability(0=no response, 1=grimace, 2=cry), muscle tone (0=limp, 1=some flexion, 2=active motion), Respiration (0=absent, 1=weak cry; hypoventilation, 2=good, crying)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Supplemental Oxygen
n=33 Participants
Subjects in this arm will receive 10L/min via simple facemask Device: simple facemask to administer supplemental oxygen
Room Air
n=32 Participants
This control arm will receive no supplemental oxygen
Number of Newborns With an Apgar Score <7
0 newborns
0 newborns

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: completed once infant is discharged home; anticipate 1-4 days

syndrome typically affecting premature babies due to immature lung maturation or development

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Supplemental Oxygen
n=33 Participants
Subjects in this arm will receive 10L/min via simple facemask Device: simple facemask to administer supplemental oxygen
Room Air
n=32 Participants
This control arm will receive no supplemental oxygen
Number of Newborns With Respiratory Distress Syndrome
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: completed once infant is discharged home; anticipate 1-4 days

condition that affects newborn bowels where the tissue undergoes necrosis

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Supplemental Oxygen
n=33 Participants
Subjects in this arm will receive 10L/min via simple facemask Device: simple facemask to administer supplemental oxygen
Room Air
n=32 Participants
This control arm will receive no supplemental oxygen
Number of Newborns With Necrotizing Enterocolitis
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: completed once infant is discharged home; anticipate 1-4 days

condition that causes bleeding within the brain typically affecting premature babies

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Supplemental Oxygen
n=33 Participants
Subjects in this arm will receive 10L/min via simple facemask Device: simple facemask to administer supplemental oxygen
Room Air
n=32 Participants
This control arm will receive no supplemental oxygen
Number of Newborns With Intraventricular Hemorrhage
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: completed once infant is discharged home; anticipate 1-4 days

needing supplemental oxygen for the newborn through breathing device

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Supplemental Oxygen
n=33 Participants
Subjects in this arm will receive 10L/min via simple facemask Device: simple facemask to administer supplemental oxygen
Room Air
n=32 Participants
This control arm will receive no supplemental oxygen
Number of Newborns Requiring Intubation
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: completed once infant is discharged home; anticipate 1-4 days

if newborns need higher intensity of care they are transferred to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Supplemental Oxygen
n=33 Participants
Subjects in this arm will receive 10L/min via simple facemask Device: simple facemask to administer supplemental oxygen
Room Air
n=32 Participants
This control arm will receive no supplemental oxygen
Number of Newborns Admitted to the NICU (Neonatal Intensive Care Unit)
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: completed once infant is discharged home; anticipate 1-4 days

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Supplemental Oxygen
n=33 Participants
Subjects in this arm will receive 10L/min via simple facemask Device: simple facemask to administer supplemental oxygen
Room Air
n=32 Participants
This control arm will receive no supplemental oxygen
Neonatal Mortality
0 Participants
0 Participants

Adverse Events

Supplemental Oxygen

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Room Air

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Michael Nageotte, MD

Memorial Health Systems

Phone: 562-933-2748

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place