Trial Outcomes & Findings for Lyme Borreliosis and Early Cutaneous Diagnostic (NCT NCT02414789)

NCT ID: NCT02414789

Last Updated: 2026-07-13

Results Overview

Percentage of positive tests with all three techniques (SRM/MS-MS ; PCR ; culture)

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

84 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

At inclusion (Day 0), immediately after skin biopsy sampling, with laboratory analysis performed subsequently (culture up to 8 weeks for Borrelia growth, PCR and targeted proteomics after sample processing).

Results posted on

2026-07-13

Participant Flow

74 participants with erythema migrans planned for inclusion, plus 20 control participants.

Participants with suspected erythema migrans were screened for eligibility and included after informed consent signature. Two skin biopsies were collected from each enrolled participant for Borrelia detection by culture, PCR, and proteomics. Control participants were recruited in the digestive surgery department and included only if Lyme serology was negative.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Lyme Borreliosis Patients
Patients with Lyme borreliosis
Negative Control Patients
Control
Overall Study
STARTED
74
11
Overall Study
COMPLETED
46
10
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
28
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Lyme Borreliosis
n=74 Participants
Patients with Lyme borreliosis Erythema Migrans (EM)
Negative Control Patients
n=11 Participants
Negative control patients with negative Lyme serology
Total
n=85 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
58 years
n=74 Participants
64 years
n=11 Participants
59 years
n=85 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
43 Participants
n=74 Participants
5 Participants
n=11 Participants
48 Participants
n=85 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
31 Participants
n=74 Participants
6 Participants
n=11 Participants
37 Participants
n=85 Participants
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
0 Participants
Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: At inclusion (Day 0), immediately after skin biopsy sampling, with laboratory analysis performed subsequently (culture up to 8 weeks for Borrelia growth, PCR and targeted proteomics after sample processing).

Population: Among the 74 enrolled patients with suspected erythema migrans, only 46 were fully analyzable because of technical issues, insufficient proteomics sensitivity in the initial protocol, loss of study files, and incubator malfunction. Among the 11 negative control participants enrolled, 10 were included in the final analysis because one participant did not have documented negative Lyme serology at the time of biopsy.

Percentage of positive tests with all three techniques (SRM/MS-MS ; PCR ; culture)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Lyme Borreliosis Patients
n=46 Participants
Patients with Lyme borreliosis
Negative Control Patients
n=10 Participants
Control
Compare the Sensitivity (Percentage of Positive Tests) of the SRM / MS-MS to Techniques of PCR and Culture Borrelia
0.61 Percentage of positive tests (%)
Interval 0.45 to 0.75
0.00 Percentage of positive tests (%)
Interval 0.0 to 0.31

Adverse Events

Lyme Borreliosis Patients

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Negative Control Patients

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Scientific Coordinator : Dr Nathalie BOULANGER / Principal Investigator : Dr Dan LIPSKER

Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg - Strasbourg University Hospitals

Phone: 3 88 11 67 68

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place