Mechanistic Study of Subclinical Hypothyroidism In the Elderly

NCT02399475 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 14

Last updated 2021-03-09

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Summary

Subclinical hypothyroidism, defined as an elevated TSH in the setting of normal thyroid hormone levels, is a common diagnosis in the elderly. The purpose of this study is to examine the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis in men and women aged 70 years and older with persistent subclinical hypothyroidism. To evaluate the mechanism behind this condition, participants will undergo thyrotropin releasing hormone stimulation testing at 3 visits: baseline and while taking two different thyroid hormone preparations, levothyroxine and liothyronine. The investigators will also assess physiologic responses to these two different thyroid hormone medications to help us understand how the thyroid works in advanced age.

Conditions

  • Subclinical Hypothyroidism

Interventions

DRUG

Levothyroxine

Oral levothyroxine with a total starting dose of 0.7mcg/kg/day split into three daily doses will be titrated to a target TSH level of 0.5 -1.5mU/L

DRUG

Liothyronine

Oral liothyronine with a starting dose of 1/3 of the weight-based LT4 dose divided into three daily doses titrated to a target TSH level of 0.5 -1.5mU/L

DRUG

Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone

200 µg intravenous TRH will be given at study visit 1 (baseline), study visit 2 (on first thyroid treatment), and study visit 3 (on second thyroid treatment).

Sponsors & Collaborators

Principal Investigators

  • Anne R Cappola, MD, ScM · The University of Pennsylvania

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
DOUBLE
Model
CROSSOVER

Eligibility

Min Age
70 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2015-01-01
Primary Completion
2019-09-30
Completion
2019-09-30

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT02399475 on ClinicalTrials.gov