Trial Outcomes & Findings for The Effect of Urox™ in the Treatment of Overactive Bladder and Urinary Incontinence (NCT NCT02396160)

NCT ID: NCT02396160

Last Updated: 2016-05-05

Results Overview

Day urinary frequency as defined as the number of voluntary diurnal micturitions per day, recorded in a validated urinary diary

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

150 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

8 weeks

Results posted on

2016-05-05

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Treatment
2 capsules per day of the herbal formula (Urox®) with each capsule containing 420mg of a concentrated proprietary blend of extracts of Crateva nurvala stem bark, Equisetum arvense stem and Lindera aggregata root Urox: Active treatment - Proprietary combination of Crateva nurvala, Equisetum arvense and Lindera aggregata herbs
Placebo
identical placebo vegetarian capsule containing color-matched cellulose Placebo: Placebo - Identical vegetarian capsule containing color-matched cellulose to that of the active treatment
Overall Study
STARTED
75
75
Overall Study
COMPLETED
69
73
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
6
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

The Effect of Urox™ in the Treatment of Overactive Bladder and Urinary Incontinence

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Treatment
n=75 Participants
2 capsules per day of the herbal formula (Urox®) with each capsule containing 420mg of a concentrated proprietary blend of extracts of Crateva nurvala stem bark, Equisetum arvense stem and Lindera aggregata root Urox: Active treatment - Proprietary combination of Crateva nurvala, Equisetum arvense and Lindera aggregata herbs
Placebo
n=75 Participants
identical placebo vegetarian capsule containing color-matched cellulose Placebo: Placebo - Identical vegetarian capsule containing color-matched cellulose to that of the active treatment
Total
n=150 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
64.21 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.11 • n=99 Participants
62.26 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.87 • n=107 Participants
63.23 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.03 • n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
40 Participants
n=99 Participants
48 Participants
n=107 Participants
88 Participants
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
35 Participants
n=99 Participants
27 Participants
n=107 Participants
62 Participants
n=206 Participants
Weight
79.90 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 18.78 • n=99 Participants
79.73 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 22.74 • n=107 Participants
79.82 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 20.81 • n=206 Participants
Day urinary frequency
50 participants
n=99 Participants
57 participants
n=107 Participants
107 participants
n=206 Participants
Night urinary frequency
70 participants
n=99 Participants
61 participants
n=107 Participants
131 participants
n=206 Participants
Urgency
62 participants
n=99 Participants
62 participants
n=107 Participants
124 participants
n=206 Participants
Urge incontinence
34 participants
n=99 Participants
35 participants
n=107 Participants
69 participants
n=206 Participants
Stress incontinence
11 participants
n=99 Participants
10 participants
n=107 Participants
21 participants
n=206 Participants
Any incontinence
35 participants
n=99 Participants
43 participants
n=107 Participants
78 participants
n=206 Participants
2 symptoms
24 participants
n=99 Participants
23 participants
n=107 Participants
47 participants
n=206 Participants
3 symptoms
33 participants
n=99 Participants
29 participants
n=107 Participants
62 participants
n=206 Participants
4 symptoms
18 participants
n=99 Participants
23 participants
n=107 Participants
41 participants
n=206 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 8 weeks

Population: Analysis includes participants who met the criteria for this outcome being day urination frequency ≥10 daytime micturitions per day at baseline. Please note that not all participants in this study met the criteria for all outcomes, hence numbers in each section may seem incongruent with total study participants.

Day urinary frequency as defined as the number of voluntary diurnal micturitions per day, recorded in a validated urinary diary

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment
n=50 Participants
2 capsules per day of the herbal formula (Urox®) with each capsule containing 420mg of a concentrated proprietary blend of extracts of Crateva nurvala stem bark, Equisetum arvense stem and Lindera aggregata root Urox: Active treatment - Proprietary combination of Crateva nurvala, Equisetum arvense and Lindera aggregata herbs
Placebo
n=57 Participants
identical placebo vegetarian capsule containing color-matched cellulose Placebo: Placebo - Identical vegetarian capsule containing color-matched cellulose to that of the active treatment
Day Urinary Frequency
7.68 number of diurnal micturitions per day
Interval 7.46 to 7.91
10.95 number of diurnal micturitions per day
Interval 10.7 to 11.2

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 8 weeks

Population: Analysis includes participants who met the criteria for this outcome being nocturnal frequency ≥2 per day at baseline. Please note that not all participants in this study met the criteria for all outcomes, hence numbers in each section may seem incongruent with total study participants.

Night time urinary frequency as defined as the number of voluntary nocturnal micturition's per day recorded in a validated urinary diary

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment
n=70 Participants
2 capsules per day of the herbal formula (Urox®) with each capsule containing 420mg of a concentrated proprietary blend of extracts of Crateva nurvala stem bark, Equisetum arvense stem and Lindera aggregata root Urox: Active treatment - Proprietary combination of Crateva nurvala, Equisetum arvense and Lindera aggregata herbs
Placebo
n=61 Participants
identical placebo vegetarian capsule containing color-matched cellulose Placebo: Placebo - Identical vegetarian capsule containing color-matched cellulose to that of the active treatment
Nocturia Frequency
2.16 number of nocturnal micturitions
Interval 2.02 to 2.29
3.11 number of nocturnal micturitions
Interval 2.98 to 3.24

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 8 weeks

Population: Analysis includes participants who met the criteria for this outcome being urgency urination frequency ≥1 per day at baseline. Please note that not all participants in this study met the criteria for all outcomes, hence numbers in each section may seem incongruent with total study participants.

Urinary urgency as defined by number of urgency episodes per day recorded in a validated urinary diary

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment
n=62 Participants
2 capsules per day of the herbal formula (Urox®) with each capsule containing 420mg of a concentrated proprietary blend of extracts of Crateva nurvala stem bark, Equisetum arvense stem and Lindera aggregata root Urox: Active treatment - Proprietary combination of Crateva nurvala, Equisetum arvense and Lindera aggregata herbs
Placebo
n=62 Participants
identical placebo vegetarian capsule containing color-matched cellulose Placebo: Placebo - Identical vegetarian capsule containing color-matched cellulose to that of the active treatment
Urinary Urgency Frequency
1.49 number of urgency episodes
Interval 1.28 to 1.71
3.92 number of urgency episodes
Interval 3.65 to 4.19

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 8 weeks

Population: Analysis includes participants who met the criteria for this outcome being urge incontinent frequency ≥1 per day at baseline. Please note that not all participants in this study met the criteria for all outcomes, hence numbers in each section may seem incongruent with total study participants.

Urge incontinence as defined by number of incontinence episodes per day resulting from urinary urgency, recorded in a validated urinary diary

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment
n=34 Participants
2 capsules per day of the herbal formula (Urox®) with each capsule containing 420mg of a concentrated proprietary blend of extracts of Crateva nurvala stem bark, Equisetum arvense stem and Lindera aggregata root Urox: Active treatment - Proprietary combination of Crateva nurvala, Equisetum arvense and Lindera aggregata herbs
Placebo
n=35 Participants
identical placebo vegetarian capsule containing color-matched cellulose Placebo: Placebo - Identical vegetarian capsule containing color-matched cellulose to that of the active treatment
Urge Incontinence Frequency
1.21 number of urge incontinence episodes
Interval 0.89 to 1.54
2.36 number of urge incontinence episodes
Interval 2.07 to 2.66

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 8 weeks

Population: Analysis includes participants who met the criteria for this outcome being stress incontinence frequency ≥1 per day at baseline. Please note that not all participants in this study met the criteria for all outcomes, hence numbers in each section may seem incongruent with total study participants.

Stress incontinence as defined by number of episodes of incontinence per day related to stress, recorded in a validated urinary diary

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment
n=11 Participants
2 capsules per day of the herbal formula (Urox®) with each capsule containing 420mg of a concentrated proprietary blend of extracts of Crateva nurvala stem bark, Equisetum arvense stem and Lindera aggregata root Urox: Active treatment - Proprietary combination of Crateva nurvala, Equisetum arvense and Lindera aggregata herbs
Placebo
n=10 Participants
identical placebo vegetarian capsule containing color-matched cellulose Placebo: Placebo - Identical vegetarian capsule containing color-matched cellulose to that of the active treatment
Stress Incontinence Frequency
0.67 Number of stress incontinence episodes
Interval 0.47 to 0.86
1.6 Number of stress incontinence episodes
Interval 1.26 to 1.94

Adverse Events

Treatment

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 5 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 8 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Treatment
n=69 participants at risk
2 capsules per day of the herbal formula (Urox®) with each capsule containing 420mg of a concentrated proprietary blend of extracts of Crateva nurvala stem bark, Equisetum arvense stem and Lindera aggregata root Urox: Active treatment - Proprietary combination of Crateva nurvala, Equisetum arvense and Lindera aggregata herbs
Placebo
n=73 participants at risk
identical placebo vegetarian capsule containing color-matched cellulose Placebo: Placebo - Identical vegetarian capsule containing color-matched cellulose to that of the active treatment
Gastrointestinal disorders
Episodes of diarrhea
2.9%
2/69
2.7%
2/73
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary tract infection
2.9%
2/69
1.4%
1/73
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Headache and worsened asthma
0.00%
0/69
1.4%
1/73
Psychiatric disorders
Worsened memory
0.00%
0/69
1.4%
1/73
Gastrointestinal disorders
Flatulence
1.4%
1/69
0.00%
0/73
General disorders
Facial flushing
0.00%
0/69
1.4%
1/73
General disorders
Halitosis
0.00%
0/69
1.4%
1/73
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Worsened arthritic pain
0.00%
0/69
1.4%
1/73

Additional Information

Dr Niikee Schoendorfer

University of Queensland

Phone: 0413122076

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place