Dose-confirmation Study of ASLAN001 Combined With Weekly Paclitaxel and Carboplatin in Advanced Solid Tumours, Followed by a Study in Patients With Stage I-III HER2 Positive Breast Cancer
NCT02396108 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: PHASE1/PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 55
Last updated 2017-02-03
Summary
The current standard of care for stage I-III HER2-positive breast cancer is adjuvant chemotherapy combined with 1 year of adjuvant trastuzumab. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy in early stage breast cancer has the advantages of i) tumour downsizing, ii) higher breast conservation rates, and iii) enabling the evaluation of tumour biology. Pathologic complete response following neoadjuvant chemotherapy has been shown to be an independent, strong predictor of outcome in operable HER2-positive breast cancer. The addition of neoadjuvant anti-HER2 therapy to chemotherapy results in a 2-3 fold increase in pCR rates in operable HER2-positive breast cancer. However, the optimal neoadjuvant regimen has not been defined in HER2-positive breast cancer. The investigators recently completed a phase II study of neoadjuvant lapatinib combined with weekly paclitaxel/ carboplatin in stage I-III HER2-positive breast cancer. Preliminary analysis suggested that the utility of the regimen might have been limited by its unfavourable efficacy/ toxicity ratio. ASLAN001 is a small molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitor against HER1, HER2, and HER4. Preclinical data have shown ASLAN001 to be more potent than lapatinib and neratinib in inhibiting HER1 and HER2, and early phase clinical studies have demonstrated superior pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamic target inhibition compared to lapatinib. Furthermore, ASLAN001 has demonstrated a better safety profile than lapatinib in early phase studies.
• The investigators hypothesize that ASLAN001 combined with paclitaxel/carboplatin will induce favorable pathological complete response (of at least 30%) in stage I-III HER2 positive breast cancer, with a more favourable safety profile than lapatinib combined with paclitaxel/carboplatin.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Paclitaxel + Carboplatin + ASLAN001
Phase I * IV Paclitaxel 80mg/m2, day 1, 8, 15 of a 21-day cycle * IV Carboplatin AUC of 1.5, day 1, 8, 15 of a 21-day cycle * PO ASLAN001 daily continuously (starting dose 500mg BID) Phase II •PO ASLAN 001 daily continuously at the recommended phase II dose x 2 weeks Followed by: * IV Paclitaxel 80mg/m2, day 1, 8, 15 of a 21-day cycle x 4 cycles * IV Carboplatin AUC of 1.5, day 1, 8, 15 of a 21-day cycle x 4 cycles * PO ASLAN001 daily continuously at the recommended phase II dose x 12 weeks
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National University Hospital, Singapore
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Soo Chin Lee · National University Hospital, Singapore
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 21 Years
- Max Age
- 99 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2015-03-31
- Primary Completion
- 2018-03-31
- Completion
- 2019-03-31
Countries
- Singapore
Study Locations
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