Effects of Raltegravir Based Regimen on Platelet Reactivity, Platelet-monocyte Aggregation and Immune Activation

NCT02383355 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 40

Last updated 2019-01-10

Study results available
· View outcomes & findings →

Summary

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) has emerged as a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in HIVinfected individuals. The precise mechanisms underlying this increased cardiovascular risk remain to be elucidated. Platelet hyperreactivity and increased platelet-monocyte aggregation (PMA) are found in HIVinfectedpatients and may contribute to the excess cardiovascular risk as platelets play a key role in the onset and progression of atherosclerosis and in acute cardiovascular events. In addition, HIV-infected individuals frequently suffer from persistent immune activation and inflammation. In a crosssectional study the investigators recently showed that individuals using a regimen containing the integrase inhibitor raltegravir have reduced platelet hyperreactivity and PMA compared to other antiretroviral regimens. Other recent studies showed that raltegravir is associated with decreased immune activation. Due to the inherent limitations of cross sectional studies, the investigators aim to expand our findings in an intervention study. The investigators will conduct a randomized control trial where the investigators switch patients to a integrase containing treatment regimen to assay possible changes in platelet function and persistent immune activation. Knowledge gathered in the proposed study can help understand and prevent cardiovascular disease in patients treated for a HIV infection by reducing platelet hyperreactivity and persistent immune activation.

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

Raltegravir

Raltegravir 400mg tablets administered twice daily together with continuation of their own backbone therapy

DRUG

Continuation of own regimen

Continuation of own antiretroviral medication during the 10 weeks follow-up

Sponsors & Collaborators

Principal Investigators

  • Quirijn de Mast, MD PhD · Radboud University (Radboudumc)

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2015-03-01
Primary Completion
2016-03-31
Completion
2017-07-01

More Related Trials

Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT02383355 on ClinicalTrials.gov