Effects of Raltegravir Based Regimen on Platelet Reactivity, Platelet-monocyte Aggregation and Immune Activation
NCT02383355 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 40
Last updated 2019-01-10
Summary
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) has emerged as a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in HIVinfected individuals. The precise mechanisms underlying this increased cardiovascular risk remain to be elucidated. Platelet hyperreactivity and increased platelet-monocyte aggregation (PMA) are found in HIVinfectedpatients and may contribute to the excess cardiovascular risk as platelets play a key role in the onset and progression of atherosclerosis and in acute cardiovascular events. In addition, HIV-infected individuals frequently suffer from persistent immune activation and inflammation. In a crosssectional study the investigators recently showed that individuals using a regimen containing the integrase inhibitor raltegravir have reduced platelet hyperreactivity and PMA compared to other antiretroviral regimens. Other recent studies showed that raltegravir is associated with decreased immune activation. Due to the inherent limitations of cross sectional studies, the investigators aim to expand our findings in an intervention study. The investigators will conduct a randomized control trial where the investigators switch patients to a integrase containing treatment regimen to assay possible changes in platelet function and persistent immune activation. Knowledge gathered in the proposed study can help understand and prevent cardiovascular disease in patients treated for a HIV infection by reducing platelet hyperreactivity and persistent immune activation.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Raltegravir
Raltegravir 400mg tablets administered twice daily together with continuation of their own backbone therapy
- DRUG
-
Continuation of own regimen
Continuation of own antiretroviral medication during the 10 weeks follow-up
Sponsors & Collaborators
- collaborator INDUSTRY
-
Radboud University Medical Center
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Quirijn de Mast, MD PhD · Radboud University (Radboudumc)
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2015-03-01
- Primary Completion
- 2016-03-31
- Completion
- 2017-07-01
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