CHICAMOCHA 3 - Equivalence of Usual Interventions for Trypanosomiasis (EQUITY)
NCT02369978 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: PHASE2/PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 500
Last updated 2017-07-21
Summary
This randomized, blind, parallel-group trial will evaluate the efficacy and safety of Nifurtimox (NFX) and Benznidazole (BZN), the two usual interventions to treat the parasite Trypanosoma cruzi.
The investigators will test whether NFX is an effective trypanocidal agent (by comparison with placebo) and equivalent to BZN (as active comparator) in terms of both parasite-related and safety outcomes.
Individuals found seropositive and without clinical signs of dilated cardiomyopathy will receive either of the active treatments or matching placebo. Participants allocated to NFX or BZN will receive either a 60-day (full-dose) or a 120-day (half-dose) active treatment, whereas the control group will receive placebo for 120 days. There will be thus four arms of active treatment (NFX60, NFX120, BZN60 and BZN120), and a fifth control arm receiving placebo (1:1:1:1:1 allocation ratio) where every participant in the trial will take 120 days of study drug (the groups receiving full-dose will complete a 120-day masked treatment with placebo).
The study plans to enroll 500 participants from Colombia (in two different geographical areas) and Argentina, in order to explore regional differences in the treatment effects.
Conditions
- Chagas Disease
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Nifurtimox
Full dose: 8 mg/Kg/day, assuming an average weight of 60 Kg: 240 mg B.I.D Half-dose: 120 mg B.I.D
- DRUG
-
Benznidazole
Full dose: 5 mg/Kg/day, assuming an average weight of 60 Kg: 150 mg B.I.D Half dose: 75 mg B.I.D
- DRUG
-
Two capsules of matching placebo (contaning Magnesium stearate and cellulose) B.I.D
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Fundación Cardioinfantil Instituto de Cardiología
collaborator OTHER -
Instituto Nacional de Salud, Colombia
collaborator OTHER_GOV -
Instituto Nacional de Parasitologia Dr. Mario Fatala Chaben
collaborator OTHER_GOV -
Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Juan C Villar, MD, PhD · Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 20 Years
- Max Age
- 55 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2015-08-31
- Primary Completion
- 2018-08-31
- Completion
- 2019-02-28
Countries
- Colombia
Study Locations
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