Aspiration in Acute Respiratory Failure Survivors

NCT02363686 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 248

Last updated 2021-07-12

Study results available
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Summary

The purpose of this study is to learn more about problems with swallowing that could develop in patients who are very sick and need a machine to help them breathe.

Conditions

Interventions

PROCEDURE

FEES

A thin, flexible endoscope designed for assessment of laryngeal structures is passed through the nose to the oropharynx, visualizing the laryngeal structures, and the base of tongue and the pharynx. If needed 4% topical lidocaine and/or oxymetazoline (Afrin) will be administered. Swallowing will then be evaluated directly with six food boluses of 5 ml each. All patients will be allowed to swallow spontaneously without a verbal command to swallow. Video of the examinations will be recorded and presence of dysphagia will be designated independently by 3 different observers (one pulmonary physician and two speech language pathologists (SLPs)). This procedure will take 5-10 minutes. The camera will then be removed.

PROCEDURE

BSE

Following the FEES, a speech language pathologist (SLP) will perform a noninvasive bedside swallow evaluation (BSE). The SLP will be blinded to the results of the FEES, and the name of the SLP performing the BSE will not be recorded. No other identifying information will be collected regarding the SLP performing the test.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

    collaborator NIH
  • Boston University

    collaborator OTHER
  • National Institute of Nursing Research (NINR)

    collaborator NIH
  • University of Colorado, Denver

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Marc Moss, MD · University of Colorado, Denver

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2012-02-29
Primary Completion
2018-08-31
Completion
2020-11-30

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Diseases

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT02363686 on ClinicalTrials.gov