Trial Outcomes & Findings for Social Media Intervention for Postpartum Depression (NCT NCT02355067)

NCT ID: NCT02355067

Last Updated: 2021-03-09

Results Overview

Percentage of participants who attend each group session or check in online weekly. This is averaged over the course of the 8-week program.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

40 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

8 weeks

Results posted on

2021-03-09

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Social Media Format
Social Media Intervention for women with postpartum depression (PPD) symptoms Social Media Intervention: These women will participate in the intervention through the online Facebook group.
In-Person Format
Traditional In-Person Intervention for Women with postpartum depression (PPD) Traditional In-Person Intervention: These women will participate in the intervention through a traditional weekly meeting of a group in-person.
Overall Study
STARTED
20
20
Overall Study
COMPLETED
12
12
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
8
8

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Social Media Intervention for Postpartum Depression

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Social Media Format
n=12 Participants
Social Media Intervention for women with postpartum depression (PPD) symptoms Social Media Intervention: These women will participate in the intervention through the online Facebook group.
In-Person Format
n=12 Participants
Traditional In-Person Intervention for Women with postpartum depression (PPD) Traditional In-Person Intervention: These women will participate in the intervention through a traditional weekly meeting of a group in-person.
Total
n=24 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
1 Participants
n=107 Participants
2 Participants
n=206 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
11 Participants
n=99 Participants
11 Participants
n=107 Participants
22 Participants
n=206 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Age, Continuous
26.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.9 • n=99 Participants
26.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.8 • n=107 Participants
26.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.9 • n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
12 Participants
n=99 Participants
12 Participants
n=107 Participants
24 Participants
n=206 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
9 Participants
n=99 Participants
11 Participants
n=107 Participants
20 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
1 Participants
n=107 Participants
1 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
3 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
3 Participants
n=206 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
0 Participants
n=107 Participants
0 Participants
n=206 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
12 Participants
n=99 Participants
12 Participants
n=107 Participants
24 Participants
n=206 Participants
Beck Depression Inventory II
30.7 units on a scale
n=99 Participants
25.7 units on a scale
n=107 Participants
28.2 units on a scale
n=206 Participants
Parenting Sense of Competency
67.8 units on a scale
n=99 Participants
78.3 units on a scale
n=107 Participants
73.0 units on a scale
n=206 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 8 weeks

Percentage of participants who attend each group session or check in online weekly. This is averaged over the course of the 8-week program.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Social Media Format
n=12 Participants
Social Media Intervention for women with postpartum depression (PPD) symptoms Social Media Intervention: These women will participate in the intervention through the online Facebook group.
In-Person Format
n=12 Participants
Traditional In-Person Intervention for Women with postpartum depression (PPD) Traditional In-Person Intervention: These women will participate in the intervention through a traditional weekly meeting of a group in-person.
Attendance
83.3 percentage of participants
Interval 67.0 to 100.0
3.3 percentage of participants
Interval 0.0 to 33.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Participants report concerning their overall program effects-Satisfaction Questionnaire. The scale ranges from 1-5 with higher values representing higher satisfaction.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Social Media Format
n=9 Participants
Social Media Intervention for women with postpartum depression (PPD) symptoms Social Media Intervention: These women will participate in the intervention through the online Facebook group.
In-Person Format
n=4 Participants
Traditional In-Person Intervention for Women with postpartum depression (PPD) Traditional In-Person Intervention: These women will participate in the intervention through a traditional weekly meeting of a group in-person.
Acceptability
4.5 units on a scale
Interval 1.0 to 5.0
4.5 units on a scale
Interval 1.0 to 5.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

The BDI-II is a 21-item self-report tool that measures the severity of depression and includes two subscales: cognitive and somatic. It has been well validated, with scores 14-19 indicating mild depression, 20-28 moderate depression, and 29-63 severe depression. The full range of the BDI-II is 0-64.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Social Media Format
n=12 Participants
Social Media Intervention for women with postpartum depression (PPD) symptoms Social Media Intervention: These women will participate in the intervention through the online Facebook group.
In-Person Format
n=8 Participants
Traditional In-Person Intervention for Women with postpartum depression (PPD) Traditional In-Person Intervention: These women will participate in the intervention through a traditional weekly meeting of a group in-person.
Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II)
20.2 units on a scale
Interval 17.0 to 40.0
23.3 units on a scale
Interval 14.0 to 33.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

The Parenting Sense of Competence scale measures parental competence on two dimensions: Satisfaction and Efficacy. It is a 17 item Likert-scale questionnaire (on a 6 point scale ranging from strongly agree \[1\] to strongly disagree \[6\]), with nine questions under Satisfaction and seven under Efficacy. Satisfaction section examines the parents' anxiety, motivation and frustration, while the Efficacy section looks at the parents' competence, capability levels, and problem-solving abilities in their parental role. Higher scores represent better parenting sense of competency. The full range of the score is 17-102.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Social Media Format
n=12 Participants
Social Media Intervention for women with postpartum depression (PPD) symptoms Social Media Intervention: These women will participate in the intervention through the online Facebook group.
In-Person Format
n=8 Participants
Traditional In-Person Intervention for Women with postpartum depression (PPD) Traditional In-Person Intervention: These women will participate in the intervention through a traditional weekly meeting of a group in-person.
Parenting Sense of Competency (PSOC) Scale
76.3 units on a scale
Interval 54.0 to 97.0
73.6 units on a scale
Interval 60.0 to 92.0

Adverse Events

Social Media Format

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

In-Person Format

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. James Guevara

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Phone: 215-590-1130

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place