The Influence of Histo-blood Group Antigen Polymorphism on the Composition of the Microbiota
NCT02349932 · Status: WITHDRAWN · Type: OBSERVATIONAL
Last updated 2019-08-13
Summary
A person's blood type is defined by the types of sugars they express on their red blood cells, with antibodies being made to non-self sugars and excluding blood cells expressing these sugars (the basis of blood transfusion reactions). These same sugars can be expressed by commensal bacteria in our gut lumens. The investigators hypothesize that a person's antibodies to non-self sugars also attach to and exclude non-self sugar-expressing bacteria in our guts. Supporting our hypothesis, a person's blood type correlates with the overall composition of their gut flora. Because these sugars are also used by certain pathogens to initiate infection, this information could directly inform our understanding of host susceptibility to various infectious organisms.
Conditions
- Microbiota Analysis in Healthy Subjects
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Healthy Adults
The following samples will be collected: fecal, blood, and saliva. The samples will be tested for HBGA-reactive antigens using an immunoaffinity assay.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
collaborator NIH -
University of Florida
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Stephanie M Karst, Ph.D. · University of Florida
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 60 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2019-07-31
- Primary Completion
- 2023-01-31
- Completion
- 2023-01-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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