Auricular Acupuncture vs. Progressive Muscle Relaxation in Patients With Anxiety Disorders or Major Depressive Disorder.
NCT02340351 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 136
Last updated 2015-01-16
Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether auricular acupuncture (AA) according to the NADA protocol and progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) differ in their effectiveness of treating people with anxiety disorders or major depressive disorder. We hypothesized, that both treatments show significant effects in alleviating the examined items (tension, anxiety, anger/aggression and state ofr mood) and that there is no significant difference between these two treatments.
Conditions
- Anxiety Disorders
- Depressive Disorder, Major
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
Auricular acupuncture
Auricular acupuncture according to the the NADA protocol includes the needling of five specific acupuncture points on both ears: point 51 (= Sympathetic point), point 55 (= Shen Men), point 95 (= Kidney point), point 97 (= Liver point) and point 101 (= Lung point). All points were acupunctured with fine sterile single use steel needles with the size of 0.25 x 20 millimetres. The needles were inserted about 2-3 millimetres, so that the needle point pierces the skin and is just positioned in the cartilage of the ear. They remained in position for 30 minutes.
- PROCEDURE
-
Progressive muscle relaxation
Progressive muscle relaxation was carried out by the method of Bernstein and Borkovec. All participants were asked to close eyes while sitting comfortably. Each group session included 16 main exercises of consciously tensing and relaxing specific groups of muscles.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Christoph Muhtz, MD · Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf & Schoen Klinik Hamburg-Eilbek, Hamburg, Germany
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2007-07-31
- Primary Completion
- 2009-03-31
- Completion
- 2013-08-31
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