USCOM For Assessing Patients With COPD
NCT02329522 · Status: UNKNOWN · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 200
Last updated 2017-10-02
Summary
Objective
The Ultrasonic Cardiac Output Monitor (USCOM) is a non-invasive, quantitative method for measuring and monitoring cardiovascular haemodynamic parameters in patients. The aims of this study are:
1. To investigate whether there is any correlation between haemodynamic parameters and COPD severity.
2. To investigate whether USCOM-derived haemodynamic variables may be used as prognostic indicators of 6-month, 1-year, 3-year and 5-year readmission.
3. To investigate whether USCOM-derived haemodynamic variables may be used as prognostic indicators of 6-month, 1-year, 3-year and 5-year all-cause mortality.
Design, Setting and Subjects This prospective observational study will be conducted in the Prince of Wales Hospital in Hong Kong.
Interventions Haemodynamic measurements made using the USCOM, and spirometry, will be performed as appropriate on subjects in respiratory clinic, the emergency department, medical wards and on ICU. In order to assess inter-observer variability, a second, blinded operator will repeated 15% of scans.
Conditions
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
Ultrasonic Cardiac Output Monitor
An Ultrasonic Cardiac Output Monitor (USCOM; USCOM Pty Ltd, NSW, Australia) is a non-invasive Doppler ultrasonography. It is capable of measuring haemodynamic parameters non-invasively and appears to be simple and rapid to use, portable, relatively inexpensive and has less potential complications compared with the standard technique, pulmonary artery thermodilution (PATD). USCOM scans will be performed on patients to measure direct and derived haemodynamic variables, which will be performed in the supine position wherever possible. A transducer will be placed on the chest in either the suprasternal position to measure trans-aortic blood flow, or the left parasternal position to measure transpulmonary blood flow.
- DEVICE
-
Spirometry
Spirometry assesses lung function through measuring the amount (volume) and/or speed (flow) of air that can be inhaled and exhaled. Patients are regarded as COPD if their Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) to Forced vital capacity (FVC) ratio are smaller than 70%. Patients were required to perform three blowing manoeuvres, and post-bronchodilator test results were obtained within 20 minutes to 4 hours after inhaling 400 mg of salbultamol.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Chinese University of Hong Kong
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Timothy H Rainer, MD FCEM · Accident & Emergency Medicine Academic Unit
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 40 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2014-02-28
- Primary Completion
- 2014-10-31
- Completion
- 2020-09-30
Countries
- China
Study Locations
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