Trial Outcomes & Findings for Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy and Performance of Digital Breast Tomosynthesis Compared to Mammography (ADAPT) (NCT NCT02324205)

NCT ID: NCT02324205

Last Updated: 2019-02-26

Results Overview

For each participant, obtain image data using two methods (DBT and FFDM) and obtain histology results of biopsy specimens from women referred for biopsy.

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

196 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Approximately 8 weeks

Results posted on

2019-02-26

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
DBT and FFDM
Subjects underwent 2D breast imaging with full-field digital mammography (FFDM) followed by 3D breast imaging with digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT). Digital Breast Tomosynthesis: 3D imaging of the breast using Digital Breast Tomosynthesis (DBT) device. Full-Field Digital Mammography: 2D imaging of the breast using Full-Field Digital Mammography (FFDM) device. DBT and FFDM: Subjects underwent breast imaging using each device: DBT and FFDM.
Overall Study
STARTED
196
Overall Study
COMPLETED
159
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
37

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
DBT and FFDM
Subjects underwent 2D breast imaging with full-field digital mammography (FFDM) followed by 3D breast imaging with digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT). Digital Breast Tomosynthesis: 3D imaging of the breast using Digital Breast Tomosynthesis (DBT) device. Full-Field Digital Mammography: 2D imaging of the breast using Full-Field Digital Mammography (FFDM) device. DBT and FFDM: Subjects underwent breast imaging using each device: DBT and FFDM.
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
37

Baseline Characteristics

Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
DBT and FFDM
n=196 Participants
Subjects underwent 2D breast imaging with full-field digital mammography (FFDM) followed by 3D breast imaging with digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT). Digital Breast Tomosynthesis: 3D imaging of the breast using Digital Breast Tomosynthesis (DBT) device. Full-Field Digital Mammography: 2D imaging of the breast using Full-Field Digital Mammography (FFDM) device. DBT and FFDM: Subjects underwent breast imaging using each device: DBT and FFDM.
Age, Customized
Age 30 years and greater
196 Participants
n=196 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
196 Participants
n=196 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=196 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
136 Participants
n=196 Participants
Region of Enrollment
France
60 Participants
n=196 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Approximately 8 weeks

Population: Initially asymptomatic adult women presenting for breast biopsy based on prior breast imaging.

For each participant, obtain image data using two methods (DBT and FFDM) and obtain histology results of biopsy specimens from women referred for biopsy.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
DBT and FFDM
n=196 Participants
Participants underwent 2D breast imaging with full-field digital mammography (FFDM) and by 3D breast imaging with digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT). Digital Breast Tomosynthesis: 3D imaging of the breast using Digital Breast Tomosynthesis (DBT) device. Full-Field Digital Mammography: 2D imaging of the breast using Full-Field Digital Mammography (FFDM) device. Subjects also were referred (per standard of care) for a biopsy. Specimen was collected, and result was recorded.
Number of Participants With DBT, FFDM and Biopsy Specimens Collected.
Participants that completed DBT, FFDM and Biopsy
159 Participants
Number of Participants With DBT, FFDM and Biopsy Specimens Collected.
Participants that did not complete all three tests
37 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Approximately 8 weeks

Population: Participants with lesions evaluated by FFDM. A single participant may have more than one lesion.

Lesions were characterized based on findings identified during image evaluations performed by qualified readers.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
DBT and FFDM
n=173 lesions
Participants underwent 2D breast imaging with full-field digital mammography (FFDM) and by 3D breast imaging with digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT). Digital Breast Tomosynthesis: 3D imaging of the breast using Digital Breast Tomosynthesis (DBT) device. Full-Field Digital Mammography: 2D imaging of the breast using Full-Field Digital Mammography (FFDM) device. Subjects also were referred (per standard of care) for a biopsy. Specimen was collected, and result was recorded.
Lesion Type Observed by FFDM Imaging
Lesion description = mass
76 lesions
Lesion Type Observed by FFDM Imaging
Lesion description = calcification
67 lesions
Lesion Type Observed by FFDM Imaging
Lesion description = all other
30 lesions

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Approximately 8 weeks

Population: Participants with DBT breast images collected, and lesion characteristic described by qualified reader. Participants may have more than one lesion.

Lesions were characterized based on findings identified during image evaluations performed by qualified researchers.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
DBT and FFDM
n=192 lesions
Participants underwent 2D breast imaging with full-field digital mammography (FFDM) and by 3D breast imaging with digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT). Digital Breast Tomosynthesis: 3D imaging of the breast using Digital Breast Tomosynthesis (DBT) device. Full-Field Digital Mammography: 2D imaging of the breast using Full-Field Digital Mammography (FFDM) device. Subjects also were referred (per standard of care) for a biopsy. Specimen was collected, and result was recorded.
Lesion Type Observed by DBT Imaging
Lesion description = mass
97 lesions
Lesion Type Observed by DBT Imaging
Lesion description = calcification
67 lesions
Lesion Type Observed by DBT Imaging
Lesion description = all other
28 lesions

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Approximately 8 weeks

Population: Lesions observed and measured when images were collected when using FFDM; Seven (7) of the total 173 observed lesions were not measured.

Maximum Length of Lesions (measured in mm) when images were collected using FFDM.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
DBT and FFDM
n=166 lesions
Participants underwent 2D breast imaging with full-field digital mammography (FFDM) and by 3D breast imaging with digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT). Digital Breast Tomosynthesis: 3D imaging of the breast using Digital Breast Tomosynthesis (DBT) device. Full-Field Digital Mammography: 2D imaging of the breast using Full-Field Digital Mammography (FFDM) device. Subjects also were referred (per standard of care) for a biopsy. Specimen was collected, and result was recorded.
Maximum Lesion Dimension as Observed by FFDM
12.45 millimeters (mm)
Standard Deviation 9.89

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Approximately 8 weeks

Population: Lesions observed and measured when images were collected using DBT. Sixteen (16) of the total 192 observed lesions were not measured.

Maximum length of lesions (measured in mm) when images were collected using DBT

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
DBT and FFDM
n=176 Lesions
Participants underwent 2D breast imaging with full-field digital mammography (FFDM) and by 3D breast imaging with digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT). Digital Breast Tomosynthesis: 3D imaging of the breast using Digital Breast Tomosynthesis (DBT) device. Full-Field Digital Mammography: 2D imaging of the breast using Full-Field Digital Mammography (FFDM) device. Subjects also were referred (per standard of care) for a biopsy. Specimen was collected, and result was recorded.
Maximum Lesion Dimension as Observed by DBT
12.24 millimeters (mm)
Standard Deviation 9.09

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Approximately 8 weeks

Population: All lesions with a biopsy finding: "positive/malignant", "negative/benign" or "non-conclusive". Biopsy findings were reported per subject, not per lesion.

Describes histologic cancer and non-cancer findings of lesion biopsy. Cancer status of lesions was reported per subject, not per lesion.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
DBT and FFDM
n=159 Participants
Participants underwent 2D breast imaging with full-field digital mammography (FFDM) and by 3D breast imaging with digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT). Digital Breast Tomosynthesis: 3D imaging of the breast using Digital Breast Tomosynthesis (DBT) device. Full-Field Digital Mammography: 2D imaging of the breast using Full-Field Digital Mammography (FFDM) device. Subjects also were referred (per standard of care) for a biopsy. Specimen was collected, and result was recorded.
Biopsy Finding of Lesions Per Subject.
Lesions identified as "positive/malignant"
62 participants
Biopsy Finding of Lesions Per Subject.
Lesions identified as "negative/benign"
94 participants
Biopsy Finding of Lesions Per Subject.
Biopsy was no-conclusive
3 participants

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: less than 16 months

Population: Number of device malfunctions recorded for either DBT or FFDM imaging.

Number of device-related malfunctions by imaging modality.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
DBT and FFDM
n=196 Participants
Participants underwent 2D breast imaging with full-field digital mammography (FFDM) and by 3D breast imaging with digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT). Digital Breast Tomosynthesis: 3D imaging of the breast using Digital Breast Tomosynthesis (DBT) device. Full-Field Digital Mammography: 2D imaging of the breast using Full-Field Digital Mammography (FFDM) device. Subjects also were referred (per standard of care) for a biopsy. Specimen was collected, and result was recorded.
Safety - Device Related Malfunctions
0 malfunction events reported

Adverse Events

DBT and FFDM

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Sara Lam

GE Healthcare

Phone: 1-262-548-2369

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place