Trial Outcomes & Findings for Novel Lung Functional Imaging for Personalized Radiotherapy (NCT NCT02308709)

NCT ID: NCT02308709

Last Updated: 2022-11-10

Results Overview

Number of subjects experiencing Grade ≥3 AEs, i.e., Grade ≥3 radiation pneumonitis, grade ≥3 esophagitis, or other grade ≥3 AEs, defined as definitely, probably, or possibly related to 4D CT ventilation image-guided personalized radiotherapy.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

34 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 months

Results posted on

2022-11-10

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Ventilation Image-guided CFRT or SBRT
Patients will receive 4D CT ventilation image-guided personalized radiotherapy treatment that selectively avoids irradiating highly-functional lung regions Ventilation image-guided radiotherapy: Patient's treatment plan will be created and optimized to minimize the dose to highly-functional lung regions
Overall Study
STARTED
34
Overall Study
COMPLETED
33
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Novel Lung Functional Imaging for Personalized Radiotherapy

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Ventilation Image-guided Radiotherapy
n=34 Participants
Patients will receive 4D CT ventilation image-guided personalized radiotherapy treatment that selectively avoids irradiating highly-functional lung regions Ventilation image-guided radiotherapy: Patient's treatment plan will be created and optimized to minimize the dose to highly-functional lung regions
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=39 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
5 Participants
n=39 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
29 Participants
n=39 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
19 Participants
n=39 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
15 Participants
n=39 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=39 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
2 Participants
n=39 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=39 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
3 Participants
n=39 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
29 Participants
n=39 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=39 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=39 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
34 participants
n=39 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months

Number of subjects experiencing Grade ≥3 AEs, i.e., Grade ≥3 radiation pneumonitis, grade ≥3 esophagitis, or other grade ≥3 AEs, defined as definitely, probably, or possibly related to 4D CT ventilation image-guided personalized radiotherapy.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ventilation Image-guided Radiotherapy
n=33 Participants
Patients will receive 4D CT ventilation image-guided personalized radiotherapy treatment that selectively avoids irradiating highly-functional lung regions Ventilation image-guided radiotherapy: Patient's treatment plan will be created and optimized to minimize the dose to highly-functional lung regions
Ventilation Image-guided CFRT
Patients who receive 4D CT ventilation image-guided personalized radiotherapy treatment that selectively avoids irradiating highly-functional lung regions and who receive conventionally fractionated radiotherapy (CFRT). Ventilation image-guided radiotherapy: Patient's treatment plan will be created and optimized to minimize the dose to highly-functional lung regions
Grade ≥3 AEs Defined as Definitely, Probably, or Possibly Related to 4D CT Ventilation Image-guided Personalized Radiotherapy
5 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 years

Number of participants with Grade ≥ 2 radiation pneumonitis adverse event graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ventilation Image-guided Radiotherapy
n=33 Participants
Patients will receive 4D CT ventilation image-guided personalized radiotherapy treatment that selectively avoids irradiating highly-functional lung regions Ventilation image-guided radiotherapy: Patient's treatment plan will be created and optimized to minimize the dose to highly-functional lung regions
Ventilation Image-guided CFRT
Patients who receive 4D CT ventilation image-guided personalized radiotherapy treatment that selectively avoids irradiating highly-functional lung regions and who receive conventionally fractionated radiotherapy (CFRT). Ventilation image-guided radiotherapy: Patient's treatment plan will be created and optimized to minimize the dose to highly-functional lung regions
Radiation Pneumonitis Graded by CTCAE v4.0
5 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 6 months

Population: The number of participants analyzed are smaller than 33 due to missing data (disease progression or patient refusal was the main reason).

The median absolute change from baseline in FEV1 (% predicted) at 6 months after treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ventilation Image-guided Radiotherapy
n=8 Participants
Patients will receive 4D CT ventilation image-guided personalized radiotherapy treatment that selectively avoids irradiating highly-functional lung regions Ventilation image-guided radiotherapy: Patient's treatment plan will be created and optimized to minimize the dose to highly-functional lung regions
Ventilation Image-guided CFRT
n=11 Participants
Patients who receive 4D CT ventilation image-guided personalized radiotherapy treatment that selectively avoids irradiating highly-functional lung regions and who receive conventionally fractionated radiotherapy (CFRT). Ventilation image-guided radiotherapy: Patient's treatment plan will be created and optimized to minimize the dose to highly-functional lung regions
Post-treatment Change in Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1)
6 Percent of predicted FEV1
Interval -2.0 to 23.0
-1 Percent of predicted FEV1
Interval -16.0 to 10.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 6 months

Population: The number of participants analyzed are smaller than 33 due to missing data (disease progression or patient refusal was the main reason).

The median absolute change from baseline in DLCO (% predicted) at 6 months after treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ventilation Image-guided Radiotherapy
n=3 Participants
Patients will receive 4D CT ventilation image-guided personalized radiotherapy treatment that selectively avoids irradiating highly-functional lung regions Ventilation image-guided radiotherapy: Patient's treatment plan will be created and optimized to minimize the dose to highly-functional lung regions
Ventilation Image-guided CFRT
n=4 Participants
Patients who receive 4D CT ventilation image-guided personalized radiotherapy treatment that selectively avoids irradiating highly-functional lung regions and who receive conventionally fractionated radiotherapy (CFRT). Ventilation image-guided radiotherapy: Patient's treatment plan will be created and optimized to minimize the dose to highly-functional lung regions
Post-treatment Change in Diffusing Capacity of the Lung for Carbon Monoxide (DLCO)
-10 Percent of predicted DLCO
Interval -27.0 to 6.0
-0.5 Percent of predicted DLCO
Interval -4.0 to 9.0

Adverse Events

Ventilation Image-guided Radiotherapy

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 33 other events
Deaths: 22 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Ventilation Image-guided Radiotherapy
n=33 participants at risk
Patients will receive 4D CT ventilation image-guided personalized radiotherapy treatment that selectively avoids irradiating highly-functional lung regions Ventilation image-guided radiotherapy: Patient's treatment plan will be created and optimized to minimize the dose to highly-functional lung regions
Gastrointestinal disorders
Esophagitis
6.1%
2/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Ventilation Image-guided Radiotherapy
n=33 participants at risk
Patients will receive 4D CT ventilation image-guided personalized radiotherapy treatment that selectively avoids irradiating highly-functional lung regions Ventilation image-guided radiotherapy: Patient's treatment plan will be created and optimized to minimize the dose to highly-functional lung regions
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
6.1%
2/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia
6.1%
2/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back Pain
15.2%
5/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
Eye disorders
Blurred vision
6.1%
2/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
Cardiac disorders
Chest pain
9.1%
3/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
Cardiac disorders
Chest wall pain
9.1%
3/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
27.3%
9/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
54.5%
18/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
Investigations
Creatinine increased
12.1%
4/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration
15.2%
5/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
Psychiatric disorders
Depression
6.1%
2/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dermatitis
21.2%
7/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Dermatitis radiation
9.1%
3/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
6.1%
2/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dyspepsia
6.1%
2/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dysphagia
30.3%
10/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
48.5%
16/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
General disorders
Edema limbs
6.1%
2/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Epistaxis
6.1%
2/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Esophagitis
51.5%
17/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
General disorders
Fatigue
72.7%
24/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
General disorders
Fever
12.1%
4/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastroesophageal reflux disease
6.1%
2/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Globus sensation
9.1%
3/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
9.1%
3/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
Renal and urinary disorders
Hematuria
6.1%
2/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hemoptysis
6.1%
2/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycemia
21.2%
7/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoalbuminemia
6.1%
2/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyponatremia
6.1%
2/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
12.1%
4/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Laryngeal inflammation
9.1%
3/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
Investigations
Lymphocyte count decreased
12.1%
4/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
24.2%
8/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
Investigations
Neutrophil count decreased
6.1%
2/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
General disorders
Non-cardiac chest pain
24.2%
8/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremity
6.1%
2/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Pelvic pain
6.1%
2/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumonitis
15.2%
5/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumonitis (radiographic)
18.2%
6/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
Renal and urinary disorders
Proteinuria
6.1%
2/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary fibrosis (radiographic)
18.2%
6/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash maculo-papular
6.1%
2/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Sore throat
12.1%
4/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.
Investigations
White blood cell decreased
12.1%
4/33 • Serious and other adverse events assessed for up to 12 months after treatment is completed, an average of 2 years. All cause mortality assessed for up to about 2.5 year after treatment complete.

Additional Information

Analyst

University of California, Davis

Phone: 916-734-8053

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place