Evaluate Effects of Multiple Doses of Rifampin and Clarithromycin on the Single Dose Pharmacokinetics of Deflazacort

NCT02286635 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 58

Last updated 2017-08-18

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The primary objective of the study is to determine the potential effects of multiple doses of rifampin and clarithromycin on the single dose pharmacokinetics (PK) of the deflazacort active metabolite (21 desacetyl-DFZ) in healthy adult subjects.

Conditions

  • Healthy Volunteers

Interventions

DRUG

Deflazacort and rifampin

Deflazacort, a glucocorticoid with anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive effects, is used in treating a variety of diseases. Pharmacologically it is an inactive pro-drug which is metabolized completely and rapidly to the active drug 21-desacetyldeflazacort (21 desacetyl-DFZ). The elimination of this metabolite is primarily via the urine in humans. Its potency is approximately 70 to 90% of prednisone and 6 mg of deflazacort has approximately the same anti-inflammatory potency as 5 mg of prednisolone or prednisone. Rifampin is a potent inducer of drug metabolism by inducing a variety of hepatic and intestinal CYP enzymes, especially CYP3A4. Rifampin is a semi-synthetic antibiotic.

DRUG

Deflazacort and Clarithromycin

Deflazacort, a glucocorticoid with anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive effects. It is an inactive pro-drug which is metabolized completely and rapidly to the active drug 21 desacetyl-DFZ. The elimination of this metabolite is primarily via the urine in humans. Its potency is approximately 70 to 90% of prednisone. Clarithromycin is a semi-synthetic macrolide antibiotic. Clarithromycin is active in vitro against a variety of aerobic and anaerobic gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria as well as most mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) bacteria. Additionally, the 14-OH clarithromycin metabolite also has clinically significant antimicrobial activity. Clarithromycin is indicated for the treatment of mild to moderate infections such as pharyngitis/tonsillitis.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Principal Investigators

  • Bioscience Center · Marathon Pharmaceuticals, LLC

Study Design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
80 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2014-11-30
Primary Completion
2014-12-31
Completion
2014-12-31

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT02286635 on ClinicalTrials.gov