Trial Outcomes & Findings for Dabrafenib and Trametinib in People With BRAF V600E Mutation Positive Lesions in Erdheim Chester Disease (NCT NCT02281760)

NCT ID: NCT02281760

Last Updated: 2021-08-31

Results Overview

Efficacy of dabrafenib and trametinib as combination therapy in patients with BRAFV600E positive Erdheim Chester Disease based on RECIST 1.1 criteria of a partial response greater than or equal to 30% decrease in at least one target lesion size.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

9 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

24 months

Results posted on

2021-08-31

Participant Flow

9 participants signed consent; 3 did not meet the inclusion/exclusion criteria and 6 were started on experimental therapy.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Combination Therapy With Dabrafenib and Trametinib in Patients With ECD
Patients with Erdheim Chester Disease (ECD) and BRAFV600E mutation received combination therapy with dabrafenib, a BRAFV600E inhibitor 150mg orally every twelve hours, and trametinib, an inhibitor of MEK, downstream of BRAF, 2mg orally daily.
Overall Study
STARTED
6
Overall Study
COMPLETED
5
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Combination Therapy With Dabrafenib and Trametinib in Patients With ECD
Patients with Erdheim Chester Disease (ECD) and BRAFV600E mutation received combination therapy with dabrafenib, a BRAFV600E inhibitor 150mg orally every twelve hours, and trametinib, an inhibitor of MEK, downstream of BRAF, 2mg orally daily.
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1

Baseline Characteristics

Dabrafenib and Trametinib in People With BRAF V600E Mutation Positive Lesions in Erdheim Chester Disease

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Combination Therapy With Dabrafenib and Trametinib in Patients With ECD
n=6 Participants
Patients with Erdheim Chester Disease (ECD) and BRAFV600E mutation received combination therapy with dabrafenib, a BRAFV600E inhibitor 150mg orally every twelve hours, and trametinib, an inhibitor of MEK, downstream of BRAF, 2mg orally daily.
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
6 Participants
n=99 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
5 Participants
n=99 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
6 Participants
n=99 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
5 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=99 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 months

Population: All patients who received dabrafenib and trametinib as combination therapy with BRAFV600E positive Erdheim Chester Disease.

Efficacy of dabrafenib and trametinib as combination therapy in patients with BRAFV600E positive Erdheim Chester Disease based on RECIST 1.1 criteria of a partial response greater than or equal to 30% decrease in at least one target lesion size.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Combination Therapy With Dabrafenib and Trametinib in Patients With ECD
n=6 Participants
Patients with Erdheim Chester Disease (ECD) and BRAFV600E mutation received combination therapy with dabrafenib, a BRAFV600E inhibitor 150mg orally every twelve hours, and trametinib, an inhibitor of MEK, downstream of BRAF, 2mg orally daily.
Number of Participants With Partial Response to Dabrafenib and Trametinib
4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 months

Population: All patients who received dabrafenib and trametinib as combination therapy with BRAFV600E positive Erdheim Chester Disease.

Safety of dabrafenib and trametinib as combination therapy, or either drug as single-agent therapy among participants, as measured by the adverse event characteristics of participants. See the adverse event table for list of specific adverse events experienced.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Combination Therapy With Dabrafenib and Trametinib in Patients With ECD
n=6 Participants
Patients with Erdheim Chester Disease (ECD) and BRAFV600E mutation received combination therapy with dabrafenib, a BRAFV600E inhibitor 150mg orally every twelve hours, and trametinib, an inhibitor of MEK, downstream of BRAF, 2mg orally daily.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events to Dabrafenib and/or Trametinib
6 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 months

Population: All patients who received dabrafenib and trametinib as combination therapy with BRAFV600E positive Erdheim Chester Disease.

Clinical response rate to dabrafenib and trametinib combination therapy in patients as measured by the percentage of patients who met RECIST 1.1 criteria for a partial response.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Combination Therapy With Dabrafenib and Trametinib in Patients With ECD
n=6 Participants
Patients with Erdheim Chester Disease (ECD) and BRAFV600E mutation received combination therapy with dabrafenib, a BRAFV600E inhibitor 150mg orally every twelve hours, and trametinib, an inhibitor of MEK, downstream of BRAF, 2mg orally daily.
Clinical Response Rate to Dabrafenib/Trametinib Combination Therapy in a Cohort of Patients With BRAFV600E Positive Erdheim Chester Disease.
4 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 months

Population: All patients who received dabrafenib and trametinib as combination therapy with BRAFV600E positive Erdheim Chester Disease.

Progression free survival rate using RECIST 1.1 criteria among participants during the entire study period of 24 months. Progression is defined as a 20% increase in the diameter of target lesions, or a significant increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Combination Therapy With Dabrafenib and Trametinib in Patients With ECD
n=6 Participants
Patients with Erdheim Chester Disease (ECD) and BRAFV600E mutation received combination therapy with dabrafenib, a BRAFV600E inhibitor 150mg orally every twelve hours, and trametinib, an inhibitor of MEK, downstream of BRAF, 2mg orally daily.
Progression-free Survival in a Cohort of Patients With BRAFV600E Positive Erdheim Chester Disease
5 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 months

Population: All patients who received dabrafenib and trametinib as combination therapy with BRAFV600E positive Erdheim Chester Disease.

Overall survival rate among participants defined as the number of patients alive at the end of the 24-month study period.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Combination Therapy With Dabrafenib and Trametinib in Patients With ECD
n=6 Participants
Patients with Erdheim Chester Disease (ECD) and BRAFV600E mutation received combination therapy with dabrafenib, a BRAFV600E inhibitor 150mg orally every twelve hours, and trametinib, an inhibitor of MEK, downstream of BRAF, 2mg orally daily.
Overall Survival in a Cohort of Patients With BRAFV600E Positive Erdheim Chester Disease
6 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months

Population: All patients who received dabrafenib and trametinib as combination therapy with BRAFV600E positive Erdheim Chester Disease.

Disease resistance to the combination therapy during the active treatment phase of the study. Resistance is defined as evidence of disease progression per RECIST 1.1 in a participant previously exhibiting stable disease or at least a partial response according to RECIST 1.1 criteria. Also, disease progression is defined as the requirement of dosage escalation in order to maintain current efficacy.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Combination Therapy With Dabrafenib and Trametinib in Patients With ECD
n=6 Participants
Patients with Erdheim Chester Disease (ECD) and BRAFV600E mutation received combination therapy with dabrafenib, a BRAFV600E inhibitor 150mg orally every twelve hours, and trametinib, an inhibitor of MEK, downstream of BRAF, 2mg orally daily.
Disease Resistance to Dabrafenib/Trametinib Combination Therapy in a Cohort of Patients With BRAFV600E Positive Erdheim Chester Disease
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months

Population: All patients who received dabrafenib and trametinib as combination therapy with BRAFV600E positive Erdheim Chester Disease.

Time to response to combination therapy defined as the minimum length of time elapsed during the active treatment phase to reach at least a partial response, as defined by RECIST 1.1 criteria.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Combination Therapy With Dabrafenib and Trametinib in Patients With ECD
n=4 Participants
Patients with Erdheim Chester Disease (ECD) and BRAFV600E mutation received combination therapy with dabrafenib, a BRAFV600E inhibitor 150mg orally every twelve hours, and trametinib, an inhibitor of MEK, downstream of BRAF, 2mg orally daily.
Time Response to Dabrafenib/Trametinib Combination Therapy in a Cohort of Patients With BRAFV600E Positive Erdheim Chester Disease.
5.5 months
Interval 0.0 to 12.0

Adverse Events

Combination Therapy With Dabrafenib and Trametinib in Patients With ECD

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 6 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Combination Therapy With Dabrafenib and Trametinib in Patients With ECD
n=6 participants at risk
Patients with Erdheim Chester Disease (ECD) and BRAFV600E mutation received combination therapy with dabrafenib, a BRAFV600E inhibitor 150mg orally every twelve hours, and trametinib, an inhibitor of MEK, downstream of BRAF, 2mg orally daily.
General disorders
Hyperthermia
16.7%
1/6 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Chills
16.7%
1/6 • 2 Years

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Combination Therapy With Dabrafenib and Trametinib in Patients With ECD
n=6 participants at risk
Patients with Erdheim Chester Disease (ECD) and BRAFV600E mutation received combination therapy with dabrafenib, a BRAFV600E inhibitor 150mg orally every twelve hours, and trametinib, an inhibitor of MEK, downstream of BRAF, 2mg orally daily.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia
100.0%
6/6 • 2 Years
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Leukopenia
16.7%
1/6 • 2 Years
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Lymphadenopathy
16.7%
1/6 • 2 Years
Cardiac disorders
Dyspnoea
16.7%
1/6 • 2 Years
Cardiac disorders
Syncope
16.7%
1/6 • 2 Years
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Vertigo
16.7%
1/6 • 2 Years
Endocrine disorders
Hyperglycaemia
16.7%
1/6 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
33.3%
2/6 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
50.0%
3/6 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dyspepsia
33.3%
2/6 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gingival recession
16.7%
1/6 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Lip dry
16.7%
1/6 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
50.0%
3/6 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Pharyngitis
16.7%
1/6 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
33.3%
2/6 • 2 Years
General disorders
Ataxia
33.3%
2/6 • 2 Years
General disorders
Chills
100.0%
6/6 • 2 Years
General disorders
Fatigue
66.7%
4/6 • 2 Years
General disorders
Hyperthermia
100.0%
6/6 • 2 Years
General disorders
Malaise
33.3%
2/6 • 2 Years
Immune system disorders
Erythema nodosum
16.7%
1/6 • 2 Years
Immune system disorders
Skin sensitisation
16.7%
1/6 • 2 Years
Infections and infestations
Paronychia
16.7%
1/6 • 2 Years
Infections and infestations
Sweating fever
16.7%
1/6 • 2 Years
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
33.3%
2/6 • 2 Years
Infections and infestations
Viral infection
16.7%
1/6 • 2 Years
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferase increased
33.3%
2/6 • 2 Years
Investigations
Amylase increased
50.0%
3/6 • 2 Years
Investigations
Aspartate aminotransferase increased
33.3%
2/6 • 2 Years
Investigations
Blood alkaline phosphatase increased
33.3%
2/6 • 2 Years
Investigations
Blood cholesterol increased
50.0%
3/6 • 2 Years
Investigations
Blood creatine phosphokinase increased
50.0%
3/6 • 2 Years
Investigations
Blood creatinine increased
50.0%
3/6 • 2 Years
Investigations
Blood pressure increased
33.3%
2/6 • 2 Years
Investigations
Blood thyroid stimulating hormone decreased
16.7%
1/6 • 2 Years
Investigations
Blood urea increased
66.7%
4/6 • 2 Years
Investigations
Cystatin C increased
16.7%
1/6 • 2 Years
Investigations
Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased
16.7%
1/6 • 2 Years
Investigations
Lipase increased
66.7%
4/6 • 2 Years
Investigations
Prothrombin time prolonged
16.7%
1/6 • 2 Years
Investigations
Red blood cells urine
33.3%
2/6 • 2 Years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia nervosa
16.7%
1/6 • 2 Years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration
83.3%
5/6 • 2 Years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypernatraemia
16.7%
1/6 • 2 Years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypertriglyceridaemia
33.3%
2/6 • 2 Years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperuricaemia
16.7%
1/6 • 2 Years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypomagnesaemia
16.7%
1/6 • 2 Years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyponatraemia
50.0%
3/6 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
16.7%
1/6 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthritis
16.7%
1/6 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
50.0%
3/6 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Chills
100.0%
6/6 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Joint effusion
16.7%
1/6 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia
33.3%
2/6 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremity
50.0%
3/6 • 2 Years
Nervous system disorders
Confusional state
16.7%
1/6 • 2 Years
Nervous system disorders
Disturbance in attention
33.3%
2/6 • 2 Years
Nervous system disorders
Headache
66.7%
4/6 • 2 Years
Nervous system disorders
Memory impairment
16.7%
1/6 • 2 Years
Renal and urinary disorders
Acute kidney injury
16.7%
1/6 • 2 Years
Renal and urinary disorders
Proteinuria
16.7%
1/6 • 2 Years
Renal and urinary disorders
Urosepsis
16.7%
1/6 • 2 Years
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Penile pain
16.7%
1/6 • 2 Years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
33.3%
2/6 • 2 Years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Nasal congestion
16.7%
1/6 • 2 Years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pharyngitis
16.7%
1/6 • 2 Years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
100.0%
6/6 • 2 Years
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
33.3%
2/6 • 2 Years
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
33.3%
2/6 • 2 Years
Vascular disorders
Labile hypertension
33.3%
2/6 • 2 Years
Vascular disorders
Syncope
16.7%
1/6 • 2 Years

Additional Information

Gahl, William

National Human Genome Research Institute

Phone: +1 301 402 2739

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place