Trial Outcomes & Findings for COPD: Oral Nutrition Supplements vs. Energy- and Protein Dense in Between Meal Snacks. (NCT NCT02251496)

NCT ID: NCT02251496

Last Updated: 2021-01-19

Results Overview

Weight changes from baseline and one year from admission to the hospital

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

34 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

baseline and one year from admission to the hospital

Results posted on

2021-01-19

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Oral Nutrition Supplement (ONS-group)
The subjects in this group will be provided with and encouraged to take two ready to drink oral nutrition supplements (ONS) daily, providing \~ 600 kcal/d in addition to the hospital food (during hospitalisation) or in addition to their daily diet at home (after discharge from the hospital). Oral nutrition supplement (ONS-group): The subjects in this group will be provided with and encouraged to take two ready to drink oral nutrition supplements (ONS) daily, providing \~ 600 kcal/d in addition to the hospital food (during hospitalisation) or in addition to their daily diet at home (after discharge from the hospital).
In Between Meals Snacks (Snacks-group)
In between meals snacks (Snacks-group): The subjects in this group will be provided with and encouraged to select in-between-meals snacks providing \~ 600 kcal/d in addition to the hospital food (during hospitalisation) or in addition to their daily diet at home (after discharge from the hospital). In between meals snacks (Snacks-group): In between meals snacks (Snacks-group): The subjects in this group will be provided with and encouraged to select in-between-meals snacks providing \~ 600 kcal/d in addition to the hospital food (during hospitalisation) or in addition to their daily diet at home (after discharge from the hospital).
Overall Study
STARTED
19
15
Overall Study
COMPLETED
14
11
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
5
4

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Oral Nutrition Supplement (ONS-group)
n=19 Participants
The subjects in this group will be provided with and encouraged to take two ready to drink oral nutrition supplements (ONS) daily, providing \~ 600 kcal/d in addition to the hospital food (during hospitalisation) or in addition to their daily diet at home (after discharge from the hospital). Oral nutrition supplement (ONS-group): The subjects in this group will be provided with and encouraged to take two ready to drink oral nutrition supplements (ONS) daily, providing \~ 600 kcal/d in addition to the hospital food (during hospitalisation) or in addition to their daily diet at home (after discharge from the hospital).
In Between Meals Snacks (Snacks-group)
n=15 Participants
In between meals snacks (Snacks-group): The subjects in this group will be provided with and encouraged to select in-between-meals snacks providing \~ 600 kcal/d in addition to the hospital food (during hospitalisation) or in addition to their daily diet at home (after discharge from the hospital). In between meals snacks (Snacks-group): In between meals snacks (Snacks-group): The subjects in this group will be provided with and encouraged to select in-between-meals snacks providing \~ 600 kcal/d in addition to the hospital food (during hospitalisation) or in addition to their daily diet at home (after discharge from the hospital).
Total
n=34 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=19 Participants
0 Participants
n=15 Participants
0 Participants
n=34 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
0 Participants
n=19 Participants
0 Participants
n=15 Participants
0 Participants
n=34 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
19 Participants
n=19 Participants
15 Participants
n=15 Participants
34 Participants
n=34 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
13 Participants
n=19 Participants
11 Participants
n=15 Participants
24 Participants
n=34 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
6 Participants
n=19 Participants
4 Participants
n=15 Participants
10 Participants
n=34 Participants
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
0 Participants
Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.
Region of Enrollment
Iceland
19 participants
n=19 Participants
15 participants
n=15 Participants
34 participants
n=34 Participants
Weight
54 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10 • n=19 Participants
49 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10 • n=15 Participants
51.4 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.9 • n=34 Participants
BMI
19.4 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.1 • n=19 Participants
18.0 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.7 • n=15 Participants
18.8 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.5 • n=34 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline and one year from admission to the hospital

Weight changes from baseline and one year from admission to the hospital

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Oral Nutrition Supplement (ONS-group)
n=19 Participants
The subjects in this group will be provided with and encouraged to take two ready to drink oral nutrition supplements (ONS) daily, providing \~ 600 kcal/d in addition to the hospital food (during hospitalisation) or in addition to their daily diet at home (after discharge from the hospital). Oral nutrition supplement (ONS-group): The subjects in this group will be provided with and encouraged to take two ready to drink oral nutrition supplements (ONS) daily, providing \~ 600 kcal/d in addition to the hospital food (during hospitalisation) or in addition to their daily diet at home (after discharge from the hospital).
In Between Meals Snacks (Snacks-group)
n=15 Participants
In between meals snacks (Snacks-group): The subjects in this group will be provided with and encouraged to select in-between-meals snacks providing \~ 600 kcal/d in addition to the hospital food (during hospitalisation) or in addition to their daily diet at home (after discharge from the hospital). In between meals snacks (Snacks-group): In between meals snacks (Snacks-group): The subjects in this group will be provided with and encouraged to select in-between-meals snacks providing \~ 600 kcal/d in addition to the hospital food (during hospitalisation) or in addition to their daily diet at home (after discharge from the hospital).
Weight Changes
2.3 kg
Standard Deviation 4.6
4.4 kg
Standard Deviation 6.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline and one year from admission to the hospital

Saint George's Respiratory Questionnaire total score (SGRQ) This validated questionnaire is based on 76 items used to calculate three component scores: symptoms, activity and impact, and a total score. A score of 100 represents worst possible health status and a score of 0 represents best possible health status. A change of 4 points in the SGRQ total score is considered the minimum clinically relevant difference.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Oral Nutrition Supplement (ONS-group)
n=19 Participants
The subjects in this group will be provided with and encouraged to take two ready to drink oral nutrition supplements (ONS) daily, providing \~ 600 kcal/d in addition to the hospital food (during hospitalisation) or in addition to their daily diet at home (after discharge from the hospital). Oral nutrition supplement (ONS-group): The subjects in this group will be provided with and encouraged to take two ready to drink oral nutrition supplements (ONS) daily, providing \~ 600 kcal/d in addition to the hospital food (during hospitalisation) or in addition to their daily diet at home (after discharge from the hospital).
In Between Meals Snacks (Snacks-group)
n=15 Participants
In between meals snacks (Snacks-group): The subjects in this group will be provided with and encouraged to select in-between-meals snacks providing \~ 600 kcal/d in addition to the hospital food (during hospitalisation) or in addition to their daily diet at home (after discharge from the hospital). In between meals snacks (Snacks-group): In between meals snacks (Snacks-group): The subjects in this group will be provided with and encouraged to select in-between-meals snacks providing \~ 600 kcal/d in addition to the hospital food (during hospitalisation) or in addition to their daily diet at home (after discharge from the hospital).
Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL)
3.9 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 11.1
8.9 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 14.1

Adverse Events

Oral Nutrition Supplement (ONS-group)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 4 deaths

In Between Meals Snacks (Snacks-group)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 3 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Áróra Rós Ingadóttir

University of Iceland

Phone: 8461601

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place