Trial Outcomes & Findings for HCV-HIV Co-infected Patient Cohort in Thailand (NCT NCT02247440)

NCT ID: NCT02247440

Last Updated: 2019-06-03

Results Overview

Number of Participants with Sustained Virological Response 6 Months After Treatment Discontinuation,

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

18 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

6 months after end of treatment, i.e. 1.5 years after treatment initiation

Results posted on

2019-06-03

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
PegINF-ribavirin
Peg-interferon + ribavirin under HIV physician supervision Peg-interferon alpha 2-b initial dosing is 1.5 micrograms/kg (subcutaneous injection) once a week Ribavirin initial dosing in the morning and in the evening: 1. For genotypes 2, 3: ribavirin 400 mg (i.e. 800 mg daily). 2. For genotypes 1, 4, 5 and 6: * 800 mg/day, if bodyweight \<65 kg, * 1000 mg/day, if bodyweight between 66-80 kg, * 1200 mg/day, if bodyweight between 81-105 kg, * 1400 mg/day, if bodyweight \>105 kg. Duration: 48 weeks Peg-interferon + ribavirin under HIV physician supervision: Peg-interferon + ribavirin under HIV physician supervision
Overall Study
STARTED
18
Overall Study
COMPLETED
14
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
4

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
PegINF-ribavirin
Peg-interferon + ribavirin under HIV physician supervision Peg-interferon alpha 2-b initial dosing is 1.5 micrograms/kg (subcutaneous injection) once a week Ribavirin initial dosing in the morning and in the evening: 1. For genotypes 2, 3: ribavirin 400 mg (i.e. 800 mg daily). 2. For genotypes 1, 4, 5 and 6: * 800 mg/day, if bodyweight \<65 kg, * 1000 mg/day, if bodyweight between 66-80 kg, * 1200 mg/day, if bodyweight between 81-105 kg, * 1400 mg/day, if bodyweight \>105 kg. Duration: 48 weeks Peg-interferon + ribavirin under HIV physician supervision: Peg-interferon + ribavirin under HIV physician supervision
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1
Overall Study
Lack of Efficacy
3

Baseline Characteristics

HCV-HIV Co-infected Patient Cohort in Thailand

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
PegINF-ribavirin
n=18 Participants
Peg-interferon + ribavirin under HIV physician supervision Peg-interferon alpha 2-b initial dosing is 1.5 micrograms/kg (subcutaneous injection) once a week Ribavirin initial dosing in the morning and in the evening: 1. For genotypes 2, 3: ribavirin 400 mg (i.e. 800 mg daily). 2. For genotypes 1, 4, 5 and 6: * 800 mg/day, if bodyweight \<65 kg, * 1000 mg/day, if bodyweight between 66-80 kg, * 1200 mg/day, if bodyweight between 81-105 kg, * 1400 mg/day, if bodyweight \>105 kg. Duration: 48 weeks Peg-interferon + ribavirin under HIV physician supervision: Peg-interferon + ribavirin under HIV physician supervision
Age, Continuous
44.2 years
n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
6 Participants
n=99 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
12 Participants
n=99 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
18 Participants
n=99 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Thailand
18 participants
n=99 Participants
Body Mass Index
21.8 kg/m^2
n=99 Participants
HCV RNA
5.83 log10 IU/mL
n=99 Participants
HCV genotypes
Gt 1a
2 Participants
n=99 Participants
HCV genotypes
Gt 1b
8 Participants
n=99 Participants
HCV genotypes
Gt 3a
5 Participants
n=99 Participants
HCV genotypes
Gt 3b
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
HCV genotypes
Gt 6a/b
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
HCV genotypes
Gt 6c-l
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
IL 28B polymorphism
CC
14 Participants
n=99 Participants
IL 28B polymorphism
CT
4 Participants
n=99 Participants
Liver fibrosis stage
F2
1 Participants
n=99 Participants
Liver fibrosis stage
F3
4 Participants
n=99 Participants
Liver fibrosis stage
F4
13 Participants
n=99 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months after end of treatment, i.e. 1.5 years after treatment initiation

Number of Participants with Sustained Virological Response 6 Months After Treatment Discontinuation,

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PegINF-ribavirin
n=18 Participants
Peg-interferon + ribavirin under HIV physician supervision Peg-interferon alpha 2-b initial dosing is 1.5 micrograms/kg (subcutaneous injection) once a week Ribavirin initial dosing in the morning and in the evening: 1. For genotypes 2, 3: ribavirin 400 mg (i.e. 800 mg daily). 2. For genotypes 1, 4, 5 and 6: * 800 mg/day, if bodyweight \<65 kg, * 1000 mg/day, if bodyweight between 66-80 kg, * 1200 mg/day, if bodyweight between 81-105 kg, * 1400 mg/day, if bodyweight \>105 kg. Duration: 48 weeks Peg-interferon + ribavirin under HIV physician supervision: Peg-interferon + ribavirin under HIV physician supervision
Number of Participants With Sustained Virological Response 6 Months After Treatment Discontinuation
10 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From initiation of treatment to 6 months after treatment discontinuation

Number of participants with at least a serious adverse events associated with study treatment (peg-interferon and ribavirin).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PegINF-ribavirin
n=18 Participants
Peg-interferon + ribavirin under HIV physician supervision Peg-interferon alpha 2-b initial dosing is 1.5 micrograms/kg (subcutaneous injection) once a week Ribavirin initial dosing in the morning and in the evening: 1. For genotypes 2, 3: ribavirin 400 mg (i.e. 800 mg daily). 2. For genotypes 1, 4, 5 and 6: * 800 mg/day, if bodyweight \<65 kg, * 1000 mg/day, if bodyweight between 66-80 kg, * 1200 mg/day, if bodyweight between 81-105 kg, * 1400 mg/day, if bodyweight \>105 kg. Duration: 48 weeks Peg-interferon + ribavirin under HIV physician supervision: Peg-interferon + ribavirin under HIV physician supervision
Number of Participants With at Least a Serious Adverse Events Associated With Study Treatment (Peg-interferon and Ribavirin)
1 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At time of treatment discontinuation (whatever its date) and 6 months thereafter

Number of participants grouped by HIV-1 RNA concentrations (Detected vs. Not Detected).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PegINF-ribavirin
n=18 Participants
Peg-interferon + ribavirin under HIV physician supervision Peg-interferon alpha 2-b initial dosing is 1.5 micrograms/kg (subcutaneous injection) once a week Ribavirin initial dosing in the morning and in the evening: 1. For genotypes 2, 3: ribavirin 400 mg (i.e. 800 mg daily). 2. For genotypes 1, 4, 5 and 6: * 800 mg/day, if bodyweight \<65 kg, * 1000 mg/day, if bodyweight between 66-80 kg, * 1200 mg/day, if bodyweight between 81-105 kg, * 1400 mg/day, if bodyweight \>105 kg. Duration: 48 weeks Peg-interferon + ribavirin under HIV physician supervision: Peg-interferon + ribavirin under HIV physician supervision
Number of Participants Grouped by HIV-1 RNA Concentrations
HIV-1 RNA not detected
16 Participants
Number of Participants Grouped by HIV-1 RNA Concentrations
HIV-1 RNA detected
1 Participants
Number of Participants Grouped by HIV-1 RNA Concentrations
Missing
1 Participants

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: From initiation of treatment to the first 48 weeks of treatment

Number of participants completed the first 24 and 48 weeks of treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PegINF-ribavirin
n=18 Participants
Peg-interferon + ribavirin under HIV physician supervision Peg-interferon alpha 2-b initial dosing is 1.5 micrograms/kg (subcutaneous injection) once a week Ribavirin initial dosing in the morning and in the evening: 1. For genotypes 2, 3: ribavirin 400 mg (i.e. 800 mg daily). 2. For genotypes 1, 4, 5 and 6: * 800 mg/day, if bodyweight \<65 kg, * 1000 mg/day, if bodyweight between 66-80 kg, * 1200 mg/day, if bodyweight between 81-105 kg, * 1400 mg/day, if bodyweight \>105 kg. Duration: 48 weeks Peg-interferon + ribavirin under HIV physician supervision: Peg-interferon + ribavirin under HIV physician supervision
Number of Participants Completed the First 24 and 48 Weeks of Treatment
Completed the first 24 weeks of treatment
14 Participants
Number of Participants Completed the First 24 and 48 Weeks of Treatment
Completed the first 48 weeks of treatment
14 Participants

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: From initiation of treatment to 6 months after treatment discontinuation

Number of adverse events (AE) by severity grade. The severity grading scale is based on the DAIDS grading table, the grading scale ranging from grades 1 to 5: Grade 1 indicates a mild event, Grade 2 indicates a moderate event, Grade 3 indicates a severe event, Grade 4 indicates a potentially life-threatening event, and Grade 5 indicates death.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PegINF-ribavirin
n=18 Participants
Peg-interferon + ribavirin under HIV physician supervision Peg-interferon alpha 2-b initial dosing is 1.5 micrograms/kg (subcutaneous injection) once a week Ribavirin initial dosing in the morning and in the evening: 1. For genotypes 2, 3: ribavirin 400 mg (i.e. 800 mg daily). 2. For genotypes 1, 4, 5 and 6: * 800 mg/day, if bodyweight \<65 kg, * 1000 mg/day, if bodyweight between 66-80 kg, * 1200 mg/day, if bodyweight between 81-105 kg, * 1400 mg/day, if bodyweight \>105 kg. Duration: 48 weeks Peg-interferon + ribavirin under HIV physician supervision: Peg-interferon + ribavirin under HIV physician supervision
Number of Adverse Events by Severity Grade
AE grade 1
18 events
Number of Adverse Events by Severity Grade
AE grade 2
7 events
Number of Adverse Events by Severity Grade
AE grade 3
1 events

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: From initiation of treatment to the first 48 weeks of treatment

Population: 1. subject discontinued treatment after week 1 2. subjects discontinued treatment after week 12 1 subject discontinued treatment after week 24

Number of participants able to perform self-injections of peg-interferon.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PegINF-ribavirin
n=18 Participants
Peg-interferon + ribavirin under HIV physician supervision Peg-interferon alpha 2-b initial dosing is 1.5 micrograms/kg (subcutaneous injection) once a week Ribavirin initial dosing in the morning and in the evening: 1. For genotypes 2, 3: ribavirin 400 mg (i.e. 800 mg daily). 2. For genotypes 1, 4, 5 and 6: * 800 mg/day, if bodyweight \<65 kg, * 1000 mg/day, if bodyweight between 66-80 kg, * 1200 mg/day, if bodyweight between 81-105 kg, * 1400 mg/day, if bodyweight \>105 kg. Duration: 48 weeks Peg-interferon + ribavirin under HIV physician supervision: Peg-interferon + ribavirin under HIV physician supervision
Number of Participants Able to Perform Self-injections of Peg-interferon
Week 0 to Week 12 · PegINF injected
17 Participants
Number of Participants Able to Perform Self-injections of Peg-interferon
Week 0 to Week 12 · PegINF not injected
0 Participants
Number of Participants Able to Perform Self-injections of Peg-interferon
Week 12 to Week 16 · PegINF injected
16 Participants
Number of Participants Able to Perform Self-injections of Peg-interferon
Week 12 to Week 16 · PegINF not injected
1 Participants
Number of Participants Able to Perform Self-injections of Peg-interferon
Week 16 to Week 28 · PegINF injected
15 Participants
Number of Participants Able to Perform Self-injections of Peg-interferon
Week 16 to Week 28 · PegINF not injected
0 Participants
Number of Participants Able to Perform Self-injections of Peg-interferon
Week 28 to Week 32 · PegINF injected
13 Participants
Number of Participants Able to Perform Self-injections of Peg-interferon
Week 28 to Week 32 · PegINF not injected
1 Participants
Number of Participants Able to Perform Self-injections of Peg-interferon
Week 32 to Week 48 · PegINF injected
14 Participants
Number of Participants Able to Perform Self-injections of Peg-interferon
Week 32 to Week 48 · PegINF not injected
0 Participants

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: From initiation of treatment to the first 48 weeks of treatment

Population: 1. subject discontinued treatment after week 1 2. subjects discontinued treatment after week 12 1 subject discontinued treatment after week 24

Number of participants with ribavirin compliance at ≥ 95%, 80% - 95%, and \< 80%.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
PegINF-ribavirin
n=18 Participants
Peg-interferon + ribavirin under HIV physician supervision Peg-interferon alpha 2-b initial dosing is 1.5 micrograms/kg (subcutaneous injection) once a week Ribavirin initial dosing in the morning and in the evening: 1. For genotypes 2, 3: ribavirin 400 mg (i.e. 800 mg daily). 2. For genotypes 1, 4, 5 and 6: * 800 mg/day, if bodyweight \<65 kg, * 1000 mg/day, if bodyweight between 66-80 kg, * 1200 mg/day, if bodyweight between 81-105 kg, * 1400 mg/day, if bodyweight \>105 kg. Duration: 48 weeks Peg-interferon + ribavirin under HIV physician supervision: Peg-interferon + ribavirin under HIV physician supervision
Number of Participants With Ribavirin Compliance at ≥ 95%, 80% - 95%, and < 80%
Week 44 to Week 48 · Compliance < 80%
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Ribavirin Compliance at ≥ 95%, 80% - 95%, and < 80%
Week 0 to Week 2 · Compliance < 80%
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Ribavirin Compliance at ≥ 95%, 80% - 95%, and < 80%
Week 0 to Week 2 · Compliance 80% - 95%
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Ribavirin Compliance at ≥ 95%, 80% - 95%, and < 80%
Week 0 to Week 2 · Compliance ≥ 95%
15 Participants
Number of Participants With Ribavirin Compliance at ≥ 95%, 80% - 95%, and < 80%
Week 2 to Week 4 · Compliance < 80%
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Ribavirin Compliance at ≥ 95%, 80% - 95%, and < 80%
Week 2 to Week 4 · Compliance 80% - 95%
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Ribavirin Compliance at ≥ 95%, 80% - 95%, and < 80%
Week 2 to Week 4 · Compliance ≥ 95%
15 Participants
Number of Participants With Ribavirin Compliance at ≥ 95%, 80% - 95%, and < 80%
Week 4 to Week 12 · Compliance < 80%
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Ribavirin Compliance at ≥ 95%, 80% - 95%, and < 80%
Week 4 to Week 12 · Compliance 80% - 95%
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Ribavirin Compliance at ≥ 95%, 80% - 95%, and < 80%
Week 4 to Week 12 · Compliance ≥ 95%
17 Participants
Number of Participants With Ribavirin Compliance at ≥ 95%, 80% - 95%, and < 80%
Week 12 to Week 16 · Compliance < 80%
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Ribavirin Compliance at ≥ 95%, 80% - 95%, and < 80%
Week 12 to Week 16 · Compliance 80% - 95%
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Ribavirin Compliance at ≥ 95%, 80% - 95%, and < 80%
Week 12 to Week 16 · Compliance ≥ 95%
16 Participants
Number of Participants With Ribavirin Compliance at ≥ 95%, 80% - 95%, and < 80%
Week 16 to Week 20 · Compliance < 80%
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Ribavirin Compliance at ≥ 95%, 80% - 95%, and < 80%
Week 16 to Week 20 · Compliance 80% - 95%
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Ribavirin Compliance at ≥ 95%, 80% - 95%, and < 80%
Week 16 to Week 20 · Compliance ≥ 95%
15 Participants
Number of Participants With Ribavirin Compliance at ≥ 95%, 80% - 95%, and < 80%
Week 20 to Week 24 · Compliance < 80%
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Ribavirin Compliance at ≥ 95%, 80% - 95%, and < 80%
Week 20 to Week 24 · Compliance 80% - 95%
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Ribavirin Compliance at ≥ 95%, 80% - 95%, and < 80%
Week 20 to Week 24 · Compliance ≥ 95%
13 Participants
Number of Participants With Ribavirin Compliance at ≥ 95%, 80% - 95%, and < 80%
Week 24 to Week 28 · Compliance < 80%
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Ribavirin Compliance at ≥ 95%, 80% - 95%, and < 80%
Week 24 to Week 28 · Compliance 80% - 95%
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Ribavirin Compliance at ≥ 95%, 80% - 95%, and < 80%
Week 24 to Week 28 · Compliance ≥ 95%
14 Participants
Number of Participants With Ribavirin Compliance at ≥ 95%, 80% - 95%, and < 80%
Week 28 to Week 32 · Compliance < 80%
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Ribavirin Compliance at ≥ 95%, 80% - 95%, and < 80%
Week 28 to Week 32 · Compliance 80% - 95%
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Ribavirin Compliance at ≥ 95%, 80% - 95%, and < 80%
Week 28 to Week 32 · Compliance ≥ 95%
13 Participants
Number of Participants With Ribavirin Compliance at ≥ 95%, 80% - 95%, and < 80%
Week 32 to Week 36 · Compliance < 80%
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Ribavirin Compliance at ≥ 95%, 80% - 95%, and < 80%
Week 32 to Week 36 · Compliance 80% - 95%
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Ribavirin Compliance at ≥ 95%, 80% - 95%, and < 80%
Week 32 to Week 36 · Compliance ≥ 95%
14 Participants
Number of Participants With Ribavirin Compliance at ≥ 95%, 80% - 95%, and < 80%
Week 36 to Week 44 · Compliance < 80%
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Ribavirin Compliance at ≥ 95%, 80% - 95%, and < 80%
Week 36 to Week 44 · Compliance 80% - 95%
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Ribavirin Compliance at ≥ 95%, 80% - 95%, and < 80%
Week 36 to Week 44 · Compliance ≥ 95%
13 Participants
Number of Participants With Ribavirin Compliance at ≥ 95%, 80% - 95%, and < 80%
Week 44 to Week 48 · Compliance 80% - 95%
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Ribavirin Compliance at ≥ 95%, 80% - 95%, and < 80%
Week 44 to Week 48 · Compliance ≥ 95%
14 Participants

Adverse Events

PegINF-ribavirin

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 13 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
PegINF-ribavirin
n=18 participants at risk
Peg-interferon + ribavirin under HIV physician supervision Peg-interferon alpha 2-b initial dosing is 1.5 micrograms/kg (subcutaneous injection) once a week Ribavirin initial dosing in the morning and in the evening: 1. For genotypes 2, 3: ribavirin 400 mg (i.e. 800 mg daily). 2. For genotypes 1, 4, 5 and 6: * 800 mg/day, if bodyweight \<65 kg, * 1000 mg/day, if bodyweight between 66-80 kg, * 1200 mg/day, if bodyweight between 81-105 kg, * 1400 mg/day, if bodyweight \>105 kg. Duration: 48 weeks Peg-interferon + ribavirin under HIV physician supervision: Peg-interferon + ribavirin under HIV physician supervision
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastritis
5.6%
1/18 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until 6 months after treatment discontinuation
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Neutropenia
5.6%
1/18 • Number of events 1 • From enrollment until 6 months after treatment discontinuation

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
PegINF-ribavirin
n=18 participants at risk
Peg-interferon + ribavirin under HIV physician supervision Peg-interferon alpha 2-b initial dosing is 1.5 micrograms/kg (subcutaneous injection) once a week Ribavirin initial dosing in the morning and in the evening: 1. For genotypes 2, 3: ribavirin 400 mg (i.e. 800 mg daily). 2. For genotypes 1, 4, 5 and 6: * 800 mg/day, if bodyweight \<65 kg, * 1000 mg/day, if bodyweight between 66-80 kg, * 1200 mg/day, if bodyweight between 81-105 kg, * 1400 mg/day, if bodyweight \>105 kg. Duration: 48 weeks Peg-interferon + ribavirin under HIV physician supervision: Peg-interferon + ribavirin under HIV physician supervision
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
44.4%
8/18 • Number of events 9 • From enrollment until 6 months after treatment discontinuation
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Neutropenia
55.6%
10/18 • Number of events 30 • From enrollment until 6 months after treatment discontinuation
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Thrombocytopenia
44.4%
8/18 • Number of events 14 • From enrollment until 6 months after treatment discontinuation

Additional Information

Gonzague Jourdain

Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement

Phone: +66818830065

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place