Influence of Diabetes on Tramadol Pharmacokinetics
NCT02246712 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 30
Last updated 2014-09-23
Summary
This study aimed to investigate the influence of uncontrolled type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) on the kinetic disposition, metabolism and pharmacokinetics-pharmacodynamics of tramadol enantiomers in patients with neuropathic pain. Thus, nondiabetic patients (control group, n = 12), patients with type 1 DM (n = 9), and patients with type 2 DM (n = 9), all with neuropathic pain and phenotyped as extensive metabolizers of cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) who were treated with a single oral dose of 100 mg racemic tramadol were investigated.
Conditions
- Neuropathic Pain
- Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
- Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Single oral dose of 100 mg racemic tramadol
Serial blood samples were collected up to 24 h after drug administration; Pain was evaluated at the same time of blood sampling using visual analog scale
- OTHER
-
CYP2D6 phenotype
Patients were phenotyped using metoprolol (100 mg, single oral dose). Urine was collected up to 8 hours after metoprolol administration. Urinary concentrations of metoprolol and alfa-hydroxymetoprolol were determined by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), using fluorescence detector. CYP2D6 phenotyped was determined by alfa-hydroxymetoprolol/metoprolol urinary rato
- OTHER
-
CYP3A phenotype
A single oral dose of midazolam (15 mg) was administered to all patients. Serial blood samples were collected up to 6 hours after the administration of midazolam. The concentration of midazolam was determined in plasma in order to calculate midazolam clearance. The in vivo activity of CYP3A was evaluated by midazolam oral clearance.
- GENETIC
-
CYP2B6 genotype
The single nucleotide polymorphism 516G\>T in CYP2B6 gene was evaluated using polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP).
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Sao Paulo
collaborator OTHER -
Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Natalia V de Moraes, PhD · Universidade Estadual Paulista Julio de Mesquita Filho
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 59 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2008-06-30
- Primary Completion
- 2010-05-31
- Completion
- 2011-12-31
Countries
- Brazil
Study Locations
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