Allogeneic Islet Cells Transplanted Onto the Omentum

NCT02213003 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE1/PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 3

Last updated 2025-08-12

Study results available
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Summary

Current islet transplantation into the portal vein of the liver has shown the unique ability of islets to stabilize blood glucose levels and prevent severe hypoglycemia in a selected group of subjects with Type 1 diabetes. The main limitations of islet transplantation are the need for systemic immunosuppression to maintain function and the loss of islet function over time. Additionally, many studies have demonstrated that the current site of transplantation in the liver is not an ideal site due to several factors. These factors include (1) significant liver inflammation following islet infusion; (2) potential for life-threatening procedure-related complications such as bleeding and thrombosis; (3) high levels of immunosuppressive drugs and GI toxins in the liver contributing to islet toxicity; (4) the inability to retrieve islets after infusion; and (5) development of graft dysfunction in a number of recipients of intrahepatic allogeneic and autologous islets. The implantation of islets into the omentum will allow adequate engraftment of islets onto the omentum and will lead to comparable or superior functional and clinical outcomes than in the traditional intrahepatic site.

Conditions

  • Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
  • Hypoglycemia
  • Hypoglycemia Unawareness

Interventions

BIOLOGICAL

Islet transplantation

Transplantation of at least 5000 islet equivalents/kg of body weight onto the Omentum.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation

    collaborator OTHER
  • Diabetes Research Institute Foundation

    collaborator OTHER
  • Rodolfo Alejandro

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Rodolfo Alejandro · University of Miami

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
65 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2014-09-30
Primary Completion
2024-06-30
Completion
2024-06-30
FDA Drug
Yes

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT02213003 on ClinicalTrials.gov