The Effect of Acetaminophen on Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Patients

NCT02194894 · Status: WITHDRAWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL

Last updated 2017-03-30

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

In this first pilot study, we will examine the effects of acetaminophen dosing in adult patients with NAFLD in comparison to the effects in a healthy control group. Both groups will receive 3 grams (g) of acetaminophen, the maximum recommended daily dose, daily for 14 days. We hypothesize that NAFLD patients are more prone to APAP toxicity than normal controls.Treatment will be stopped after two weeks or in the following conditions:

Treatment with APAP will be stopped in healthy volunteers if ALT and/or AST reached three times the ULN. In patients with NAFLD, treatment will be stopped if: ALT or AST reach ≥ three times the upper limit of entry value or ≥ 5 times the ULN; or if there is ALT or AST \>3 times ULN and TBili \>2xULN or INR \>1.5; or if there is ALT or AST \>3 times ULN with the appearance of fatigue, nausea, vomiting, right upper quadrant pain or tenderness, fever, rash, and/or eosinophilia (\>5%). We follow a conservative approach derived from the FDA guidelines for stopping medications expected to cause drug induced liver injury (DILI). Indeed, the FDA allows continuation of the medication until ALT or AST are \>8x ULN in the absence of elevated Tbili or INR. Patients who have hepatotoxicity will have close monitoring of their liver enzymes until they normalize. Taking acetaminophen up to 3g daily has been shown to be safe and acceptable. We have followed very strict criteria for monitoring and stopping rules however in the usually cases of toxicity the patient will be admitted for monitoring.

Conditions

  • Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD)

Interventions

DRUG

Acetaminophen

acetaminophen will be given for patient for both arms for 14 days

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University of Southern California

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Mazen Noureddin · University of Southern California

Study Design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
70 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2014-06-30
Primary Completion
2015-03-19
Completion
2015-03-19

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT02194894 on ClinicalTrials.gov