PATH For Triples Study: Medication and Lifestyle Adherence for HIV+ Patients
NCT02185144 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 129
Last updated 2019-10-04
Summary
The PATH for Triples (PFT) Study is an effectiveness trial comparing a nurse health navigator (NHN) model for HIV+ persons with severe mental illness and substance abuse (i.e., triply diagnosed) with Treatment as Usual (TAU). The team completed a Phase II trial of the nurse health navigator model for HIV+ persons with severe mental illness that showed the intervention was effective. The investigators are now testing the intervention in a real world setting with patients recruited from psychiatric and substance abuse inpatient units in Philadelphia using a longitudinal design. The intervention is set up as a cascade where non-adherent patients receive additional visits from the study nurses. It is hypothesized that patients assigned to the NHN will have better medication compliance, reduced viral loads and improved CD4 counts compared to patients assigned to TAU. It is also hypothesized that the PFT intervention group will be more cost effective compared to TAU. This group of triply diagnosed patients are at very high risk of negative health outcomes and secondary transmission of HIV and, therefore, the study is of high public health significance.
Conditions
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
PATH For Triples
In addition to providing weekly home-health nursing focused psycho-education aimed at insuring adherence to drug treatment regimen, the nurse health navigator model provided in PFT combines continuous and integrated care across mental health, substance abuse, and infectious disease provides. The nurses will accompany the patient to appointments, or make collateral contacts with other care providers. Often the nurses serve as intermediaries and ensure accurate and timely information exchange. Their specialized training also allows them to monitor side effects of medications and advocate for the patients with their various specialty providers. A treatment cascade approach is utilized when the patient is non-adherent to treatment allowing for increased patient monitoring.
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Treatment as Usual
Control subjects receive enhanced TAU care which will consist of the opportunity to complete the full complement of baseline instruments that will then be shared with their outpatient mental health case manager to facilitate linkage with needed MH, SA, and ID care
Sponsors & Collaborators
- lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Michael B Blank, PhD · University of Pennsylvania
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2014-02-28
- Primary Completion
- 2019-08-31
- Completion
- 2019-08-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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