Trial Outcomes & Findings for Dose-Escalated Photon IMRT or Proton Beam Radiation Therapy Versus Standard-Dose Radiation Therapy and Temozolomide in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma (NCT NCT02179086)

NCT ID: NCT02179086

Last Updated: 2026-08-28

Results Overview

Comparisons occur between standard vs. intensified RT arms within group (Group 1: photon IMRT centers; Group 2: proton centers). Median survival times were estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method, censoring participants alive at the time of analysis. Comparisons occur between standard vs. intensified RT arms within group (Group 1: photon IMRT centers; Group 2: proton centers)

Recruitment status

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

624 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.

Results posted on

2026-08-28

Participant Flow

Central pathology review screening was required for confirmation of histology and adequacy of tissue for MGMT analysis. Of 624 screened patients, 431 were randomized.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Group 1 - Standard RT (Photon) (Arm A1)
Group 1 = Photon IMRT centers. Participants undergo standard-dose postoperative photon radiotherapy using 3-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3D-CRT) or intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) administered once daily, 5 days per week. Treatment consists of 46 Gy in 23 fractions followed by a sequential boost to a total dose of 60 Gy in 30 fractions. Participants receive concurrent temozolomide orally once daily during radiotherapy for up to 49 days and adjuvant temozolomide orally once daily on days 1-5 of each 28-day cycle for up to 12 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Group 1 - Intensified RT (Photon) (Arm B)
Group 1 = Photon IMRT centers. Participants undergo postoperative photon IMRT administered once daily, 5 days per week for 30 fractions using a simultaneous integrated boost technique. The elective target volume receives 50 Gy in 30 fractions, and the boost target volume receives 75 Gy in 30 fractions. Participants receive concurrent and adjuvant temozolomide as described for Arm A1.
Group 2 - Standard RT (Proton) (Arm A2)
Group 2 = Proton centers. Participants undergo the same standard-dose postoperative radiotherapy regimen described for Arm A1 but delivered using proton beam therapy. Participants receive concurrent and adjuvant temozolomide as described for Arm A1.
Group 2 - Intensified RT (Proton) (Arm C)
Group 2 = Proton centers. Patients undergo dose-escalated and -intensified proton beam therapy QD, 5 days a week for a total of 30 fractions. In all treatment arms, patients receive temozolomide PO QD while receiving radiation, for up to 49 days. Then beginning 4 weeks later, patients receive temozolomide PO QD on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 12 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Overall Study
STARTED
94
144
77
116
Overall Study
COMPLETED
94
144
77
116
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Dose-Escalated Photon IMRT or Proton Beam Radiation Therapy Versus Standard-Dose Radiation Therapy and Temozolomide in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Group 1 - Standard RT (Proton) (Arm A1)
n=94 Participants
Group 2 = Proton centers. Participants undergo the same standard-dose postoperative radiotherapy regimen described for Arm A1 but delivered using proton beam therapy. Participants receive concurrent and adjuvant temozolomide as described for Arm A1.
Group 1 - Intensified RT (Photon) (Arm B)
n=144 Participants
Group 1 = Photon IMRT centers. Participants undergo postoperative photon IMRT administered once daily, 5 days per week for 30 fractions using a simultaneous integrated boost technique. The elective target volume receives 50 Gy in 30 fractions, and the boost target volume receives 75 Gy in 30 fractions. Participants receive concurrent and adjuvant temozolomide as described for Arm A1.
Group 2 - Standard RT (Photon) (Arm A2)
n=77 Participants
Group 2 = Proton centers. Patients undergo standard-dose photon irradiation using 3D-CRT or IMRT as in Arm A1. In all treatment arms, patients receive temozolomide PO QD while receiving radiation, for up to 49 days. Then beginning 4 weeks later, patients receive temozolomide PO QD on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 12 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Group 2 - Intensified RT (Proton) (Arm C)
n=116 Participants
Group 2 = Proton centers. Patients undergo dose-escalated and -intensified proton beam therapy QD, 5 days a week for a total of 30 fractions. In all treatment arms, patients receive temozolomide PO QD while receiving radiation, for up to 49 days. Then beginning 4 weeks later, patients receive temozolomide PO QD on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 12 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Total
n=431 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
62.5 years
n=31 Participants
62 years
n=49 Participants
60 years
n=80 Participants
59 years
n=29 Participants
60 years
n=106 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
39 Participants
n=31 Participants
50 Participants
n=49 Participants
30 Participants
n=80 Participants
45 Participants
n=29 Participants
164 Participants
n=106 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
55 Participants
n=31 Participants
94 Participants
n=49 Participants
47 Participants
n=80 Participants
71 Participants
n=29 Participants
267 Participants
n=106 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
1 Participants
n=31 Participants
1 Participants
n=49 Participants
0 Participants
n=80 Participants
0 Participants
n=29 Participants
2 Participants
n=106 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
3 Participants
n=31 Participants
1 Participants
n=49 Participants
1 Participants
n=80 Participants
1 Participants
n=29 Participants
6 Participants
n=106 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=31 Participants
0 Participants
n=49 Participants
0 Participants
n=80 Participants
0 Participants
n=29 Participants
0 Participants
n=106 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
5 Participants
n=31 Participants
4 Participants
n=49 Participants
2 Participants
n=80 Participants
6 Participants
n=29 Participants
17 Participants
n=106 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
81 Participants
n=31 Participants
132 Participants
n=49 Participants
68 Participants
n=80 Participants
100 Participants
n=29 Participants
381 Participants
n=106 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=31 Participants
0 Participants
n=49 Participants
2 Participants
n=80 Participants
0 Participants
n=29 Participants
2 Participants
n=106 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
4 Participants
n=31 Participants
6 Participants
n=49 Participants
4 Participants
n=80 Participants
9 Participants
n=29 Participants
23 Participants
n=106 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
9 Participants
n=31 Participants
16 Participants
n=49 Participants
8 Participants
n=80 Participants
10 Participants
n=29 Participants
43 Participants
n=106 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
82 Participants
n=31 Participants
126 Participants
n=49 Participants
64 Participants
n=80 Participants
98 Participants
n=29 Participants
370 Participants
n=106 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
3 Participants
n=31 Participants
2 Participants
n=49 Participants
5 Participants
n=80 Participants
8 Participants
n=29 Participants
18 Participants
n=106 Participants
Karnofsky performance status
70
12 Participants
n=31 Participants
21 Participants
n=49 Participants
7 Participants
n=80 Participants
13 Participants
n=29 Participants
53 Participants
n=106 Participants
Karnofsky performance status
80
23 Participants
n=31 Participants
35 Participants
n=49 Participants
14 Participants
n=80 Participants
24 Participants
n=29 Participants
96 Participants
n=106 Participants
Karnofsky performance status
90
47 Participants
n=31 Participants
62 Participants
n=49 Participants
44 Participants
n=80 Participants
61 Participants
n=29 Participants
214 Participants
n=106 Participants
Karnofsky performance status
100
12 Participants
n=31 Participants
26 Participants
n=49 Participants
12 Participants
n=80 Participants
18 Participants
n=29 Participants
68 Participants
n=106 Participants
Surgical Resection Type
Partial debulking
19 Participants
n=31 Participants
26 Participants
n=49 Participants
13 Participants
n=80 Participants
31 Participants
n=29 Participants
89 Participants
n=106 Participants
Surgical Resection Type
Gross total resection
75 Participants
n=31 Participants
118 Participants
n=49 Participants
64 Participants
n=80 Participants
85 Participants
n=29 Participants
342 Participants
n=106 Participants
Neurologic Function
No Symptoms
23 Participants
n=31 Participants
53 Participants
n=49 Participants
25 Participants
n=80 Participants
35 Participants
n=29 Participants
136 Participants
n=106 Participants
Neurologic Function
Minor Symptoms
61 Participants
n=31 Participants
75 Participants
n=49 Participants
39 Participants
n=80 Participants
63 Participants
n=29 Participants
238 Participants
n=106 Participants
Neurologic Function
Moderate symptoms (fully active)
6 Participants
n=31 Participants
13 Participants
n=49 Participants
11 Participants
n=80 Participants
15 Participants
n=29 Participants
45 Participants
n=106 Participants
Neurologic Function
Moderate symptoms (required assistance)
4 Participants
n=31 Participants
3 Participants
n=49 Participants
2 Participants
n=80 Participants
3 Participants
n=29 Participants
12 Participants
n=106 Participants
MGMT Status
Methylated
30 Participants
n=31 Participants
50 Participants
n=49 Participants
29 Participants
n=80 Participants
44 Participants
n=29 Participants
153 Participants
n=106 Participants
MGMT Status
Unmethylated
54 Participants
n=31 Participants
84 Participants
n=49 Participants
40 Participants
n=80 Participants
68 Participants
n=29 Participants
246 Participants
n=106 Participants
MGMT Status
Indeterminate
10 Participants
n=31 Participants
10 Participants
n=49 Participants
8 Participants
n=80 Participants
4 Participants
n=29 Participants
32 Participants
n=106 Participants
Recursive Partitioning Analysis (RPA) Classification
III
15 Participants
n=31 Participants
21 Participants
n=49 Participants
12 Participants
n=80 Participants
16 Participants
n=29 Participants
64 Participants
n=106 Participants
Recursive Partitioning Analysis (RPA) Classification
IV
71 Participants
n=31 Participants
109 Participants
n=49 Participants
54 Participants
n=80 Participants
83 Participants
n=29 Participants
317 Participants
n=106 Participants
Recursive Partitioning Analysis (RPA) Classification
V
8 Participants
n=31 Participants
14 Participants
n=49 Participants
11 Participants
n=80 Participants
17 Participants
n=29 Participants
50 Participants
n=106 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.

Population: Randomized participants.

Comparisons occur between standard vs. intensified RT arms within group (Group 1: photon IMRT centers; Group 2: proton centers). Median survival times were estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method, censoring participants alive at the time of analysis. Comparisons occur between standard vs. intensified RT arms within group (Group 1: photon IMRT centers; Group 2: proton centers)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group 1 - Standard RT (Photon) (Arm A1)
n=94 Participants
Group 1 = Photon IMRT centers. Participants undergo standard-dose postoperative photon radiotherapy using 3-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3D-CRT) or intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) administered once daily, 5 days per week. Treatment consists of 46 Gy in 23 fractions followed by a sequential boost to a total dose of 60 Gy in 30 fractions. Participants receive concurrent temozolomide orally once daily during radiotherapy for up to 49 days and adjuvant temozolomide orally once daily on days 1-5 of each 28-day cycle for up to 12 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Group 1 - Intensified RT (Photon) (Arm B)
n=144 Participants
Group 1 = Photon IMRT centers. Participants undergo postoperative photon IMRT administered once daily, 5 days per week for 30 fractions using a simultaneous integrated boost technique. The elective target volume receives 50 Gy in 30 fractions, and the boost target volume receives 75 Gy in 30 fractions. Participants receive concurrent and adjuvant temozolomide as described for Arm A1.
Group 2 - Standard RT (Proton) (Arm A2)
n=77 Participants
Group 2 = Proton centers. Participants undergo the same standard-dose postoperative radiotherapy regimen described for Arm A1 but delivered using proton beam therapy. Participants receive concurrent and adjuvant temozolomide as described for Arm A1.
Group 2 - Intensified RT (Proton) (Arm C)
n=116 Participants
Group 2 = Proton centers. Participants undergo the same radiotherapy regimen described for Arm B but delivered using proton beam therapy. The elective target volume receives 50 Gy(RBE) in 30 fractions, and the boost target volume receives 75 Gy(RBE) in 30 fractions. Participants receive concurrent and adjuvant temozolomide as described for Arm A1.
Median Survival Time (Within Center Group)
16.3 months
Interval 14.0 to 20.5
18.8 months
Interval 16.0 to 23.9
22.0 months
Interval 15.8 to 27.8
22.8 months
Interval 20.0 to 28.6

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.

Population: No participants were included in the analysis population because the protocol-specified condition for this outcome was not met.

Per the protocol, this outcome measure would be addressed only if both experimental (intensified RT) arms were statistically significantly different from their respective control (standard RT) arms, as defined in the primary outcome measure. If that condition were satisfied, the experimental (intensified RT) arms from each group would be compared with each other. Median survival times would be estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method, censoring participants alive at the time of analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Randomization to progression, death, or last follow-up, whichever occurs first. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.

Population: Randomized participants.

Progression is defined as any of the following: ≥25% increase in sum of the products of perpendicular diameters of enhancing lesions; any new lesion; or clinical deterioration, with the treating institution encouraged to differentiate progression from pseudoprogression and radionecrosis using surgical resection, biopsy, and alternative imaging accordingly. Median progression-free survival times were estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method, censoring participants alive at the time of analysis. Comparisons occur between standard vs. intensified RT arms within group (Group 1: photon IMRT centers; Group 2: proton centers).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group 1 - Standard RT (Photon) (Arm A1)
n=94 Participants
Group 1 = Photon IMRT centers. Participants undergo standard-dose postoperative photon radiotherapy using 3-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3D-CRT) or intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) administered once daily, 5 days per week. Treatment consists of 46 Gy in 23 fractions followed by a sequential boost to a total dose of 60 Gy in 30 fractions. Participants receive concurrent temozolomide orally once daily during radiotherapy for up to 49 days and adjuvant temozolomide orally once daily on days 1-5 of each 28-day cycle for up to 12 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Group 1 - Intensified RT (Photon) (Arm B)
n=144 Participants
Group 1 = Photon IMRT centers. Participants undergo postoperative photon IMRT administered once daily, 5 days per week for 30 fractions using a simultaneous integrated boost technique. The elective target volume receives 50 Gy in 30 fractions, and the boost target volume receives 75 Gy in 30 fractions. Participants receive concurrent and adjuvant temozolomide as described for Arm A1.
Group 2 - Standard RT (Proton) (Arm A2)
n=77 Participants
Group 2 = Proton centers. Participants undergo the same standard-dose postoperative radiotherapy regimen described for Arm A1 but delivered using proton beam therapy. Participants receive concurrent and adjuvant temozolomide as described for Arm A1.
Group 2 - Intensified RT (Proton) (Arm C)
n=116 Participants
Group 2 = Proton centers. Participants undergo the same radiotherapy regimen described for Arm B but delivered using proton beam therapy. The elective target volume receives 50 Gy(RBE) in 30 fractions, and the boost target volume receives 75 Gy(RBE) in 30 fractions. Participants receive concurrent and adjuvant temozolomide as described for Arm A1.
Median Progression-free Survival Time
6.3 months
Interval 5.2 to 8.8
6.5 months
Interval 5.3 to 7.9
8.3 months
Interval 5.5 to 14.3
8.8 months
Interval 7.9 to 11.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.

Population: Randomized participants who started protocol treatment.

Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (version 4.0) grades adverse event severity as follows: 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, 3 = severe, 4 = life-threatening, 5 = death related to adverse event. Proportions were estimated using an exact binomial distribution. Comparisons occur between standard vs. intensified RT arms within group (Group 1: photon IMRT centers; Group 2: proton centers)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group 1 - Standard RT (Photon) (Arm A1)
n=88 Participants
Group 1 = Photon IMRT centers. Participants undergo standard-dose postoperative photon radiotherapy using 3-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3D-CRT) or intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) administered once daily, 5 days per week. Treatment consists of 46 Gy in 23 fractions followed by a sequential boost to a total dose of 60 Gy in 30 fractions. Participants receive concurrent temozolomide orally once daily during radiotherapy for up to 49 days and adjuvant temozolomide orally once daily on days 1-5 of each 28-day cycle for up to 12 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Group 1 - Intensified RT (Photon) (Arm B)
n=140 Participants
Group 1 = Photon IMRT centers. Participants undergo postoperative photon IMRT administered once daily, 5 days per week for 30 fractions using a simultaneous integrated boost technique. The elective target volume receives 50 Gy in 30 fractions, and the boost target volume receives 75 Gy in 30 fractions. Participants receive concurrent and adjuvant temozolomide as described for Arm A1.
Group 2 - Standard RT (Proton) (Arm A2)
n=60 Participants
Group 2 = Proton centers. Participants undergo the same standard-dose postoperative radiotherapy regimen described for Arm A1 but delivered using proton beam therapy. Participants receive concurrent and adjuvant temozolomide as described for Arm A1.
Group 2 - Intensified RT (Proton) (Arm C)
n=111 Participants
Group 2 = Proton centers. Participants undergo the same radiotherapy regimen described for Arm B but delivered using proton beam therapy. The elective target volume receives 50 Gy(RBE) in 30 fractions, and the boost target volume receives 75 Gy(RBE) in 30 fractions. Participants receive concurrent and adjuvant temozolomide as described for Arm A1.
Proportion of Participants With a Grade 3 or Higher Adverse Event
0.580 proportion of participants
Interval 0.47 to 0.68
0.686 proportion of participants
Interval 0.6 to 0.76
0.567 proportion of participants
Interval 0.43 to 0.69
0.649 proportion of participants
Interval 0.55 to 0.74

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and end of cycle 3 of adjuvant temozolomide (approximately 24 weeks after start of chemoradiation)

Population: Randomized participants who consented to the net clinical benefit component and were progression-free with available data at the specified time point.

The MD Anderson Symptom Inventory for brain tumor (MDASI-BT) is a 28-item multi-symptom patient-reported outcome measure assessing the severity of symptoms experienced by cancer patients and the interference with daily living caused by these symptoms, with 9 items specific to brain tumors. Each item ranges from 0 (best condition) to 10 (worst condition). A subscale score (Cognitive Factor) is the average of the subscale items, given that a specified minimum numbers of items were completed. A score worse than baseline by at least one is considered deterioration. Change is calculated as time point - baseline such that a positive change value indicates worse symptoms compared to baseline. Comparisons occur between standard vs. intensified RT arms within group (Group 1: photon IMRT centers; Group 2: proton centers).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group 1 - Standard RT (Photon) (Arm A1)
n=25 Participants
Group 1 = Photon IMRT centers. Participants undergo standard-dose postoperative photon radiotherapy using 3-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3D-CRT) or intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) administered once daily, 5 days per week. Treatment consists of 46 Gy in 23 fractions followed by a sequential boost to a total dose of 60 Gy in 30 fractions. Participants receive concurrent temozolomide orally once daily during radiotherapy for up to 49 days and adjuvant temozolomide orally once daily on days 1-5 of each 28-day cycle for up to 12 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Group 1 - Intensified RT (Photon) (Arm B)
n=48 Participants
Group 1 = Photon IMRT centers. Participants undergo postoperative photon IMRT administered once daily, 5 days per week for 30 fractions using a simultaneous integrated boost technique. The elective target volume receives 50 Gy in 30 fractions, and the boost target volume receives 75 Gy in 30 fractions. Participants receive concurrent and adjuvant temozolomide as described for Arm A1.
Group 2 - Standard RT (Proton) (Arm A2)
n=18 Participants
Group 2 = Proton centers. Participants undergo the same standard-dose postoperative radiotherapy regimen described for Arm A1 but delivered using proton beam therapy. Participants receive concurrent and adjuvant temozolomide as described for Arm A1.
Group 2 - Intensified RT (Proton) (Arm C)
n=43 Participants
Group 2 = Proton centers. Participants undergo the same radiotherapy regimen described for Arm B but delivered using proton beam therapy. The elective target volume receives 50 Gy(RBE) in 30 fractions, and the boost target volume receives 75 Gy(RBE) in 30 fractions. Participants receive concurrent and adjuvant temozolomide as described for Arm A1.
Change From Baseline in the M.D. Anderson Symptom Inventory Brain Tumor (MDASI-BT) Cognitive Factor Score After Cycle 3
-0.28 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.22
0.41 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.73
-0.19 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.34
0.21 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.21

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and end of cycle 12 of adjuvant temozolomide (approximately 60 weeks after start of chemoradiation)

Population: Randomized participants who consented to the net clinical benefit component and were progression-free with available data at the specified time point.

The MD Anderson Symptom Inventory for brain tumor (MDASI-BT) is a 28-item multi-symptom patient-reported outcome measure assessing the severity of symptoms experienced by cancer patients and the interference with daily living caused by these symptoms, with 9 items specific to brain tumors. Each item ranges from 0 (best condition) to 10 (worst condition). A subscale score (Cognitive Factor) is the average of the subscale items, given that a specified minimum numbers of items were completed. A score worse than baseline by at least one is considered deterioration. Change is calculated as time point - baseline such that a positive change value indicates worse symptoms compared to baseline. Comparisons occur between standard vs. intensified RT arms within group (Group 1: photon IMRT centers; Group 2: proton centers).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group 1 - Standard RT (Photon) (Arm A1)
n=11 Participants
Group 1 = Photon IMRT centers. Participants undergo standard-dose postoperative photon radiotherapy using 3-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3D-CRT) or intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) administered once daily, 5 days per week. Treatment consists of 46 Gy in 23 fractions followed by a sequential boost to a total dose of 60 Gy in 30 fractions. Participants receive concurrent temozolomide orally once daily during radiotherapy for up to 49 days and adjuvant temozolomide orally once daily on days 1-5 of each 28-day cycle for up to 12 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Group 1 - Intensified RT (Photon) (Arm B)
n=11 Participants
Group 1 = Photon IMRT centers. Participants undergo postoperative photon IMRT administered once daily, 5 days per week for 30 fractions using a simultaneous integrated boost technique. The elective target volume receives 50 Gy in 30 fractions, and the boost target volume receives 75 Gy in 30 fractions. Participants receive concurrent and adjuvant temozolomide as described for Arm A1.
Group 2 - Standard RT (Proton) (Arm A2)
n=9 Participants
Group 2 = Proton centers. Participants undergo the same standard-dose postoperative radiotherapy regimen described for Arm A1 but delivered using proton beam therapy. Participants receive concurrent and adjuvant temozolomide as described for Arm A1.
Group 2 - Intensified RT (Proton) (Arm C)
n=11 Participants
Group 2 = Proton centers. Participants undergo the same radiotherapy regimen described for Arm B but delivered using proton beam therapy. The elective target volume receives 50 Gy(RBE) in 30 fractions, and the boost target volume receives 75 Gy(RBE) in 30 fractions. Participants receive concurrent and adjuvant temozolomide as described for Arm A1.
Change From Baseline in the M.D. Anderson Symptom Inventory Brain Tumor (MDASI-BT) Cognitive Factor Score After Cycle 12
-0.27 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.93
0.75 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.88
0.69 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.67
0.87 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.44

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and end of cycle 3 of adjuvant temozolomide (approximately 24 weeks after start of chemoradiation)

Population: Randomized participants who consented to the net clinical benefit component and were progression-free with available data at the specified time point.

The Clinical Trial Battery Composite Standardized Score is calculated as the arithmetic mean of multiple standardized neurocognitive test scores assessing memory, processing speed, executive function, and verbal fluency. Scores are standardized (z-scores) adjusted for age, education, and gender, with a mean of 0 and standard deviation of 1. A participant must have the majority of component scores available to calculate the composite. Possible scores are standardized z-scores that typically range from approximately -3 to +3, with higher scores indicating a better outcome. Change is calculated as time point minus baseline such that a positive change value indicates improvement and a negative change value indicates decline. Comparisons are made between standard-dose and intensified radiation therapy arms within group (Group 1: photon IMRT centers; Group 2: proton centers).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group 1 - Standard RT (Photon) (Arm A1)
n=26 Participants
Group 1 = Photon IMRT centers. Participants undergo standard-dose postoperative photon radiotherapy using 3-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3D-CRT) or intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) administered once daily, 5 days per week. Treatment consists of 46 Gy in 23 fractions followed by a sequential boost to a total dose of 60 Gy in 30 fractions. Participants receive concurrent temozolomide orally once daily during radiotherapy for up to 49 days and adjuvant temozolomide orally once daily on days 1-5 of each 28-day cycle for up to 12 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Group 1 - Intensified RT (Photon) (Arm B)
n=49 Participants
Group 1 = Photon IMRT centers. Participants undergo postoperative photon IMRT administered once daily, 5 days per week for 30 fractions using a simultaneous integrated boost technique. The elective target volume receives 50 Gy in 30 fractions, and the boost target volume receives 75 Gy in 30 fractions. Participants receive concurrent and adjuvant temozolomide as described for Arm A1.
Group 2 - Standard RT (Proton) (Arm A2)
n=15 Participants
Group 2 = Proton centers. Participants undergo the same standard-dose postoperative radiotherapy regimen described for Arm A1 but delivered using proton beam therapy. Participants receive concurrent and adjuvant temozolomide as described for Arm A1.
Group 2 - Intensified RT (Proton) (Arm C)
n=42 Participants
Group 2 = Proton centers. Participants undergo the same radiotherapy regimen described for Arm B but delivered using proton beam therapy. The elective target volume receives 50 Gy(RBE) in 30 fractions, and the boost target volume receives 75 Gy(RBE) in 30 fractions. Participants receive concurrent and adjuvant temozolomide as described for Arm A1.
Change From Baseline in the Clinical Trial Battery Composite Standardized Score at End of Cycle 3
-0.28 Z-score
Standard Deviation 1.92
-0.46 Z-score
Standard Deviation 2.53
-0.78 Z-score
Standard Deviation 1.11
0.01 Z-score
Standard Deviation 1.34

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and end of cycle 3 of adjuvant temozolomide (approximately 24 weeks after start of chemoradiation)

Population: Randomized participants who consented to the net clinical benefit component and were progression-free with available data at the specified time point.

The Clinical Trial Battery Composite Standardized Score is calculated as the arithmetic mean of multiple standardized neurocognitive test scores assessing memory, processing speed, executive function, and verbal fluency. Scores are standardized (z-scores) adjusted for age, education, and gender, with a mean of 0 and standard deviation of 1. A participant must have the majority of component scores available to calculate the composite. Possible scores are standardized z-scores that typically range from approximately -3 to +3, with higher scores indicating a better outcome. Change is calculated as time point minus baseline such that a positive change value indicates improvement and a negative change value indicates decline. Comparisons are made between standard-dose and intensified radiation therapy arms within group (Group 1: photon IMRT centers; Group 2: proton centers).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group 1 - Standard RT (Photon) (Arm A1)
n=12 Participants
Group 1 = Photon IMRT centers. Participants undergo standard-dose postoperative photon radiotherapy using 3-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3D-CRT) or intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) administered once daily, 5 days per week. Treatment consists of 46 Gy in 23 fractions followed by a sequential boost to a total dose of 60 Gy in 30 fractions. Participants receive concurrent temozolomide orally once daily during radiotherapy for up to 49 days and adjuvant temozolomide orally once daily on days 1-5 of each 28-day cycle for up to 12 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Group 1 - Intensified RT (Photon) (Arm B)
n=10 Participants
Group 1 = Photon IMRT centers. Participants undergo postoperative photon IMRT administered once daily, 5 days per week for 30 fractions using a simultaneous integrated boost technique. The elective target volume receives 50 Gy in 30 fractions, and the boost target volume receives 75 Gy in 30 fractions. Participants receive concurrent and adjuvant temozolomide as described for Arm A1.
Group 2 - Standard RT (Proton) (Arm A2)
n=8 Participants
Group 2 = Proton centers. Participants undergo the same standard-dose postoperative radiotherapy regimen described for Arm A1 but delivered using proton beam therapy. Participants receive concurrent and adjuvant temozolomide as described for Arm A1.
Group 2 - Intensified RT (Proton) (Arm C)
n=10 Participants
Group 2 = Proton centers. Participants undergo the same radiotherapy regimen described for Arm B but delivered using proton beam therapy. The elective target volume receives 50 Gy(RBE) in 30 fractions, and the boost target volume receives 75 Gy(RBE) in 30 fractions. Participants receive concurrent and adjuvant temozolomide as described for Arm A1.
Change From Baseline in the Clinical Trial Battery Composite Standardized Score at End of Cycle 12
0.55 Score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.58
0.63 Score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.66
-0.60 Score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.42
-1.59 Score on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.36

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to up to 5 years

Mean CD4 lymphopenia count change from baseline to each follow-up collection timepoint.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Baseline - cycle 4

Will be determined retrospectively following central review by an experienced neuro-radiologist blinded to the patient's outcome.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Baseline up to 12 months

Cox proportional hazard model will be used to analyze the effect of imaging markers on overall survival. Known prognostic factors and patient baseline characteristics will be included in the multivariate analyses as covariates.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Group 1 - Standard RT (Photon) (Arm A1)

Serious events: 31 serious events
Other events: 83 other events
Deaths: 80 deaths

Group 1 - Intensified RT (Photon) (Arm B)

Serious events: 63 serious events
Other events: 133 other events
Deaths: 122 deaths

Group 2 - Standard RT (Proton) (Arm A2)

Serious events: 15 serious events
Other events: 60 other events
Deaths: 46 deaths

Group 2 - Intensified RT (Proton) (Arm C)

Serious events: 39 serious events
Other events: 110 other events
Deaths: 90 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Group 1 - Standard RT (Photon) (Arm A1)
n=88 participants at risk
Group 1 = Photon IMRT centers. Participants undergo standard-dose postoperative photon radiotherapy using 3-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3D-CRT) or intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) administered once daily, 5 days per week. Treatment consists of 46 Gy in 23 fractions followed by a sequential boost to a total dose of 60 Gy in 30 fractions. Participants receive concurrent temozolomide orally once daily during radiotherapy for up to 49 days and adjuvant temozolomide orally once daily on days 1-5 of each 28-day cycle for up to 12 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Group 1 - Intensified RT (Photon) (Arm B)
n=140 participants at risk
Group 1 = Photon IMRT centers. Participants undergo postoperative photon IMRT administered once daily, 5 days per week for 30 fractions using a simultaneous integrated boost technique. The elective target volume receives 50 Gy in 30 fractions, and the boost target volume receives 75 Gy in 30 fractions. Participants receive concurrent and adjuvant temozolomide as described for Arm A1.
Group 2 - Standard RT (Proton) (Arm A2)
n=60 participants at risk
Group 2 = Proton centers. Participants undergo the same standard-dose postoperative radiotherapy regimen described for Arm A1 but delivered using proton beam therapy. Participants receive concurrent and adjuvant temozolomide as described for Arm A1.
Group 2 - Intensified RT (Proton) (Arm C)
n=111 participants at risk
Group 2 = Proton centers. Group 2 = Proton centers. Participants undergo the same radiotherapy regimen described for Arm B but delivered using proton beam therapy. The elective target volume receives 50 Gy(RBE) in 30 fractions, and the boost target volume receives 75 Gy(RBE) in 30 fractions. Participants receive concurrent and adjuvant temozolomide as described for Arm A1.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
1.1%
1/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.4%
2/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.90%
1/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Febrile neutropenia
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.71%
1/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Cardiac disorders
Atrial fibrillation
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.7%
1/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac arrest
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.71%
1/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Eye disorders
Blurred vision
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.90%
1/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.71%
1/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Colitis
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.7%
1/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.90%
1/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dysphagia
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.71%
1/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.8%
2/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Hemorrhoids
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.71%
1/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Ileus
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.90%
1/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.4%
2/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.90%
1/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Pancreatitis
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.71%
1/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
1.1%
1/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.4%
2/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.8%
2/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
General disorders and administration site conditions
Chills
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.71%
1/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
General disorders and administration site conditions
Death NOS
1.1%
1/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
General disorders and administration site conditions
Edema limbs
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.90%
1/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
General disorders and administration site conditions
Fatigue
2.3%
2/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.4%
2/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
General disorders and administration site conditions
Fever
1.1%
1/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.71%
1/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.7%
1/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
General disorders and administration site conditions
Gait disturbance
1.1%
1/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.4%
2/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
General disorders and administration site conditions
General disorders and administration site conditions - Other
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.90%
1/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
General disorders and administration site conditions
Localized edema
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.71%
1/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
General disorders and administration site conditions
Sudden death NOS
1.1%
1/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.71%
1/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Immune system disorders
Allergic reaction
1.1%
1/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.71%
1/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Infections and infestations
Bone infection
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.7%
1/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Infections and infestations
Bronchial infection
1.1%
1/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Infections and infestations
Enterocolitis infectious
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.90%
1/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Infections and infestations
Infections and infestations - Other
1.1%
1/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.4%
2/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Infections and infestations
Lung infection
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
2.9%
4/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.90%
1/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Infections and infestations
Mucosal infection
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.71%
1/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Infections and infestations
Sepsis
2.3%
2/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
2.1%
3/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.90%
1/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Infections and infestations
Sinusitis
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.71%
1/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Infections and infestations
Skin infection
2.3%
2/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory infection
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.7%
1/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.90%
1/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.71%
1/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
2.7%
3/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Infections and infestations
Wound infection
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.4%
2/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fall
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.71%
1/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
2.7%
3/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fracture
1.1%
1/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Wound complication
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.4%
2/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Wrist fracture
1.1%
1/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferase increased
1.1%
1/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.90%
1/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Investigations
Aspartate aminotransferase increased
1.1%
1/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.90%
1/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Investigations
Investigations - Other
1.1%
1/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.90%
1/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Investigations
Lymphocyte count decreased
1.1%
1/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.71%
1/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.90%
1/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Investigations
Neutrophil count decreased
2.3%
2/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
2.9%
4/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.8%
2/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Investigations
Platelet count decreased
6.8%
6/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
3.6%
5/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
3.6%
4/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Investigations
White blood cell decreased
5.7%
5/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
3.6%
5/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Acidosis
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.71%
1/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration
1.1%
1/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
2.1%
3/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.7%
1/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycemia
3.4%
3/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.4%
2/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
3.6%
4/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyponatremia
2.3%
2/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.4%
2/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Generalized muscle weakness
1.1%
1/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
3.6%
5/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Head soft tissue necrosis
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.90%
1/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle weakness left-sided
1.1%
1/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.4%
2/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.90%
1/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle weakness lower limb
2.3%
2/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.90%
1/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle weakness right-sided
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.7%
1/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.90%
1/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle weakness upper limb
1.1%
1/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremity
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.71%
1/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.90%
1/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) - Other
4.5%
4/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
3.6%
5/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.90%
1/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Ataxia
1.1%
1/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.71%
1/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Central nervous system necrosis
2.3%
2/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.7%
8/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.7%
1/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
8.1%
9/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Cerebrospinal fluid leakage
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.71%
1/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Cognitive disturbance
1.1%
1/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.4%
2/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.8%
2/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Dysarthria
1.1%
1/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.71%
1/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Dysphasia
1.1%
1/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.71%
1/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.90%
1/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Edema cerebral
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.71%
1/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.7%
1/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.90%
1/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Encephalopathy
3.4%
3/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
3.6%
5/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
1.1%
1/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
2.1%
3/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.8%
2/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Hydrocephalus
1.1%
1/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.4%
2/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.90%
1/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Intracranial hemorrhage
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.4%
2/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.90%
1/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Nervous system disorders - Other
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.71%
1/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Seizure
6.8%
6/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
12.9%
18/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
10.0%
6/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
10.8%
12/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Stroke
2.3%
2/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.90%
1/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Syncope
1.1%
1/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.4%
2/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Psychiatric disorders
Confusion
1.1%
1/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
2.1%
3/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.0%
3/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
4.5%
5/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Psychiatric disorders
Delirium
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.90%
1/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Psychiatric disorders
Psychiatric disorders - Other
1.1%
1/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.71%
1/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Psychiatric disorders
Psychosis
1.1%
1/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Renal and urinary disorders
Acute kidney injury
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.71%
1/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Aspiration
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.7%
1/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
1.1%
1/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.90%
1/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hypoxia
1.1%
1/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory failure
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.90%
1/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders - Other
1.1%
1/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Erythema multiforme
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.71%
1/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash acneiform
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.71%
1/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders - Other
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.71%
1/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Vascular disorders
Hematoma
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.4%
2/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.71%
1/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Vascular disorders
Thromboembolic event
4.5%
4/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.7%
8/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.7%
1/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.4%
6/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Group 1 - Standard RT (Photon) (Arm A1)
n=88 participants at risk
Group 1 = Photon IMRT centers. Participants undergo standard-dose postoperative photon radiotherapy using 3-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3D-CRT) or intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) administered once daily, 5 days per week. Treatment consists of 46 Gy in 23 fractions followed by a sequential boost to a total dose of 60 Gy in 30 fractions. Participants receive concurrent temozolomide orally once daily during radiotherapy for up to 49 days and adjuvant temozolomide orally once daily on days 1-5 of each 28-day cycle for up to 12 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Group 1 - Intensified RT (Photon) (Arm B)
n=140 participants at risk
Group 1 = Photon IMRT centers. Participants undergo postoperative photon IMRT administered once daily, 5 days per week for 30 fractions using a simultaneous integrated boost technique. The elective target volume receives 50 Gy in 30 fractions, and the boost target volume receives 75 Gy in 30 fractions. Participants receive concurrent and adjuvant temozolomide as described for Arm A1.
Group 2 - Standard RT (Proton) (Arm A2)
n=60 participants at risk
Group 2 = Proton centers. Participants undergo the same standard-dose postoperative radiotherapy regimen described for Arm A1 but delivered using proton beam therapy. Participants receive concurrent and adjuvant temozolomide as described for Arm A1.
Group 2 - Intensified RT (Proton) (Arm C)
n=111 participants at risk
Group 2 = Proton centers. Group 2 = Proton centers. Participants undergo the same radiotherapy regimen described for Arm B but delivered using proton beam therapy. The elective target volume receives 50 Gy(RBE) in 30 fractions, and the boost target volume receives 75 Gy(RBE) in 30 fractions. Participants receive concurrent and adjuvant temozolomide as described for Arm A1.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
29.5%
26/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
30.7%
43/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
21.7%
13/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
31.5%
35/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Cardiac disorders
Sinus bradycardia
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.71%
1/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.0%
3/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.8%
2/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Ear and labyrinth disorders - Other
3.4%
3/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
2.1%
3/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
6.7%
4/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.8%
2/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Ear pain
4.5%
4/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
3.6%
5/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
3.3%
2/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.4%
6/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Hearing impaired
8.0%
7/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
10.7%
15/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
3.3%
2/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
9.9%
11/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Tinnitus
5.7%
5/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
8.6%
12/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
3.3%
2/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
6.3%
7/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Eye disorders
Blurred vision
17.0%
15/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
12.9%
18/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
16.7%
10/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
29.7%
33/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Eye disorders
Eye disorders - Other
4.5%
4/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
8.6%
12/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
8.3%
5/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
14.4%
16/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
5.7%
5/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
6.4%
9/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
4.5%
5/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
40.9%
36/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
40.0%
56/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
45.0%
27/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
35.1%
39/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
13.6%
12/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
12.9%
18/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
20.0%
12/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
18.9%
21/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dyspepsia
6.8%
6/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
8.6%
12/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
6.7%
4/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.4%
6/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dysphagia
5.7%
5/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
8.6%
12/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
10.0%
6/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
12.6%
14/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Fecal incontinence
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.0%
7/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal disorders - Other
9.1%
8/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
3.6%
5/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.7%
1/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.90%
1/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Mucositis oral
4.5%
4/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
3.6%
5/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
6.7%
4/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
6.3%
7/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
53.4%
47/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
49.3%
69/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
51.7%
31/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
56.8%
63/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
19.3%
17/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
16.4%
23/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
23.3%
14/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
20.7%
23/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
General disorders and administration site conditions
Chills
4.5%
4/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.0%
7/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
6.7%
4/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
4.5%
5/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
General disorders and administration site conditions
Edema face
4.5%
4/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.7%
8/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
6.3%
7/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
General disorders and administration site conditions
Edema limbs
11.4%
10/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
13.6%
19/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
8.3%
5/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
18.0%
20/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
General disorders and administration site conditions
Fatigue
80.7%
71/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
79.3%
111/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
86.7%
52/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
90.1%
100/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
General disorders and administration site conditions
Gait disturbance
9.1%
8/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
18.6%
26/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
18.3%
11/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
27.9%
31/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
General disorders and administration site conditions
General disorders and administration site conditions - Other
2.3%
2/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
2.9%
4/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.0%
3/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
4.5%
5/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
General disorders and administration site conditions
Irritability
4.5%
4/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
4.3%
6/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
6.7%
4/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
9.0%
10/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
General disorders and administration site conditions
Localized edema
2.3%
2/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
4.3%
6/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.4%
6/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
General disorders and administration site conditions
Non-cardiac chest pain
4.5%
4/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
2.9%
4/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.0%
3/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
2.7%
3/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
General disorders and administration site conditions
Pain
5.7%
5/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
7.9%
11/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
16.7%
10/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
8.1%
9/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Infections and infestations
Infections and infestations - Other
8.0%
7/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
4.3%
6/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
10.0%
6/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
8.1%
9/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Infections and infestations
Skin infection
1.1%
1/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.7%
8/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.7%
1/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.8%
2/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory infection
6.8%
6/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.0%
7/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
3.3%
2/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
6.3%
7/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
2.3%
2/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.7%
8/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.7%
1/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
6.3%
7/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Bruising
2.3%
2/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
2.9%
4/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.0%
3/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
7.2%
8/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Dermatitis radiation
28.4%
25/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
27.1%
38/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
48.3%
29/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
65.8%
73/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fall
8.0%
7/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
7.1%
10/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
20.0%
12/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
19.8%
22/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferase increased
25.0%
22/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
21.4%
30/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
16.7%
10/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
23.4%
26/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Investigations
Alkaline phosphatase increased
8.0%
7/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
4.3%
6/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.7%
1/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.90%
1/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Investigations
Aspartate aminotransferase increased
11.4%
10/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
13.6%
19/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
6.7%
4/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
11.7%
13/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Investigations
Blood bilirubin increased
8.0%
7/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
7.1%
10/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
7.2%
8/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Investigations
CD4 lymphocytes decreased
12.5%
11/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
17.1%
24/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
3.3%
2/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.8%
2/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Investigations
Creatinine increased
10.2%
9/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
12.1%
17/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
10.0%
6/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
11.7%
13/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Investigations
Investigations - Other
2.3%
2/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
3.6%
5/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.0%
3/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.90%
1/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Investigations
Lymphocyte count decreased
46.6%
41/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
45.0%
63/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
46.7%
28/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
36.0%
40/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Investigations
Neutrophil count decreased
15.9%
14/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
18.6%
26/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
16.7%
10/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
8.1%
9/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Investigations
Platelet count decreased
52.3%
46/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
45.7%
64/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
43.3%
26/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
43.2%
48/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Investigations
Weight gain
2.3%
2/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.7%
8/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
8.3%
5/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
3.6%
4/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Investigations
Weight loss
14.8%
13/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
16.4%
23/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
10.0%
6/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.4%
6/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Investigations
White blood cell decreased
33.0%
29/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
33.6%
47/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
36.7%
22/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
19.8%
22/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia
39.8%
35/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
30.7%
43/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
31.7%
19/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
32.4%
36/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration
4.5%
4/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
4.3%
6/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.0%
3/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.8%
2/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycemia
23.9%
21/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
31.4%
44/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
6.7%
4/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
16.2%
18/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperkalemia
5.7%
5/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
2.9%
4/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
9.0%
10/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypernatremia
4.5%
4/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
6.4%
9/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.7%
1/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.90%
1/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoalbuminemia
9.1%
8/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
12.1%
17/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
3.3%
2/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
6.3%
7/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypocalcemia
11.4%
10/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
12.9%
18/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
3.3%
2/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
7.2%
8/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalemia
11.4%
10/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
12.1%
17/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.0%
3/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
9.0%
10/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyponatremia
8.0%
7/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
12.1%
17/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
6.7%
4/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
11.7%
13/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
3.4%
3/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
6.4%
9/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.0%
3/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
10.8%
12/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
4.5%
4/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
12.1%
17/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.0%
3/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
11.7%
13/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Generalized muscle weakness
14.8%
13/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
22.9%
32/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
16.7%
10/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
21.6%
24/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle weakness left-sided
5.7%
5/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
9.3%
13/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
15.0%
9/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
25.2%
28/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle weakness lower limb
2.3%
2/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
7.9%
11/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
8.3%
5/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
12.6%
14/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle weakness right-sided
2.3%
2/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.7%
8/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
13.3%
8/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
16.2%
18/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorder - Other
4.5%
4/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
7.1%
10/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
3.3%
2/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
8.1%
9/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia
2.3%
2/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
4.3%
6/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
3.3%
2/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
9.0%
10/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Neck pain
4.5%
4/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
2.9%
4/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.0%
3/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
4.5%
5/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremity
8.0%
7/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
8.6%
12/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
8.3%
5/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
13.5%
15/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Amnesia
2.3%
2/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
7.9%
11/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.0%
3/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.4%
6/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Ataxia
5.7%
5/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.0%
7/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
10.0%
6/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
18.9%
21/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Central nervous system necrosis
3.4%
3/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
13.6%
19/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.7%
1/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
7.2%
8/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Cognitive disturbance
11.4%
10/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
14.3%
20/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.0%
3/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
13.5%
15/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Concentration impairment
5.7%
5/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
7.9%
11/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
4.5%
5/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
22.7%
20/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
22.9%
32/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
28.3%
17/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
37.8%
42/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Dysarthria
9.1%
8/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
6.4%
9/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
11.7%
7/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
9.0%
10/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Dysgeusia
10.2%
9/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
22.9%
32/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
6.7%
4/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
14.4%
16/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Dysphasia
10.2%
9/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
11.4%
16/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
25.0%
15/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
34.2%
38/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Facial muscle weakness
2.3%
2/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
4.3%
6/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.0%
3/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.8%
2/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
50.0%
44/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
48.6%
68/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
75.0%
45/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
63.1%
70/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Memory impairment
28.4%
25/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
29.3%
41/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
21.7%
13/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
20.7%
23/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Nervous system disorders - Other
6.8%
6/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
10.7%
15/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
10.0%
6/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
13.5%
15/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Paresthesia
8.0%
7/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
7.9%
11/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
3.3%
2/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
10.8%
12/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Peripheral sensory neuropathy
9.1%
8/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
8.6%
12/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
10.0%
6/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
16.2%
18/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Seizure
20.5%
18/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
20.7%
29/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
30.0%
18/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
42.3%
47/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Somnolence
2.3%
2/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.4%
2/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.0%
3/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.90%
1/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Tremor
6.8%
6/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
6.4%
9/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
13.3%
8/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
4.5%
5/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Psychiatric disorders
Agitation
5.7%
5/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
4.3%
6/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.0%
3/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
7.2%
8/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
11.4%
10/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
15.0%
21/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
16.7%
10/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
16.2%
18/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Psychiatric disorders
Confusion
15.9%
14/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
20.0%
28/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
31.7%
19/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
24.3%
27/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Psychiatric disorders
Depression
13.6%
12/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
17.9%
25/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
25.0%
15/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
18.0%
20/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
17.0%
15/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
23.6%
33/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
26.7%
16/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
34.2%
38/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal and urinary disorders - Other
3.4%
3/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
2.1%
3/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.0%
3/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.90%
1/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary frequency
3.4%
3/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.7%
8/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.7%
1/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.4%
6/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary incontinence
2.3%
2/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
8.6%
12/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
3.3%
2/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
9.9%
11/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Allergic rhinitis
1.1%
1/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
2.9%
4/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.0%
3/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
11.4%
10/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
11.4%
16/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
6.7%
4/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
10.8%
12/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
5.7%
5/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
7.9%
11/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
8.3%
5/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
11.7%
13/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Alopecia
58.0%
51/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
60.7%
85/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
83.3%
50/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
73.9%
82/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dry skin
17.0%
15/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
6.4%
9/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.7%
1/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.4%
6/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Erythema multiforme
4.5%
4/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
6.4%
9/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.7%
1/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
2.7%
3/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Hyperhidrosis
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
0.00%
0/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.0%
3/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.4%
6/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus
9.1%
8/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
9.3%
13/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
8.3%
5/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
6.3%
7/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash acneiform
0.00%
0/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
3.6%
5/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.0%
3/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
3.6%
4/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash maculo-papular
15.9%
14/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.7%
8/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
13.3%
8/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
14.4%
16/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Scalp pain
5.7%
5/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
3.6%
5/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.0%
3/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.4%
6/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders - Other
11.4%
10/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
8.6%
12/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
8.3%
5/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
10.8%
12/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin hyperpigmentation
10.2%
9/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
16.4%
23/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
1.7%
1/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
3.6%
4/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
8.0%
7/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
12.9%
18/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
13.3%
8/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
17.1%
19/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
Vascular disorders
Thromboembolic event
8.0%
7/88 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
10.0%
14/140 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
5.0%
3/60 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.
10.8%
12/111 • Randomization to death or last follow-up. Median follow-up at time of analysis was 16.2 months for Group 1 and 18.3 months for Group 2.
All-cause mortality was assessed in all randomized participants. Adverse events were assessed in randomized participants who started protocol treatment.

Additional Information

Wendy Seiferheld

NRG Oncology

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee PI's are required to abide by the sponsor's publication guidelines which require review by coauthors and subsequent review and approval by the sponsor.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER