Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation for the Treatment of Bipolar Depression
NCT02152878 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2/PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 60
Last updated 2016-11-22
Summary
Non-invasive brain stimulation therapies have been increasingly investigated in recent years as a treatment for neuropsychiatric disorders, particularly mood disorders. They are particularly appealing since many patients are either refractory or present side effects to standard pharmacological regimens. TDCS (transcranial direct current stimulation). a novel non- pharmacological brain stimulation technique, might help in overcoming some of these issues, since it has low cost, high portability and it is relatively easy to use. TDCS consists in applying a weak, direct current through two electrodes placed over the scalp; the anode and the cathode increasing and decreasing cortical excitability during and beyond the period of stimulation. It is also a safe technique with only mild adverse effects described. Previous studies, some of them from our group, have described that tDCS is an effective technique for major depression. However, the role of tDCS as a treatment for bipolar depression (BD) has been insufficiently investigated. Therefore, our aim is to address the antidepressant effects of tDCS in BD in a randomized, sham- controlled trial in a refractory sample.
Conditions
- Depression, Bipolar
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
Sham stimulation
For sham tDCS, the device will be turned off after 30 seconds of stimulation.
- DEVICE
-
Active stimulation
For active tDCS, we will place the anode and the cathode over the left and right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex areas, respectively (corresponding to F3 and F4 according to the EEG 10-20 system). We will use 5x5 cm electrodes and a 2mA current for 30 minutes per day. This montage is known as "bifrontal" setup and has been previously used in major depression trials
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Brain & Behavior Research Foundation
collaborator OTHER -
University of Sao Paulo
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Andre R Brunoni, MD, PhD · University of Sao Paulo
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2014-04-30
- Primary Completion
- 2016-07-31
- Completion
- 2016-11-30
Countries
- Brazil
Study Locations
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