The Effectiveness of Vitamin C in Postoperative Pain Management of Single-level Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion (PLIF)

NCT02127060 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 112

Last updated 2015-11-20

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Postoperative pain management remains a major challenge for surgeons. Despite huge technological advances in pain management, many researchers have documented that unrelieved pain remains common after surgeries, which is estimated that up to 75% of patients do not achieve adequate pain relief postoperatively. The major goal in the management of postoperative pain is to minimize the dose of medications to lessen the side effects while still providing adequate analgesia, because side effects of commonly used pain medications are known to be the reasons that could lead to inadequate postoperative pain treatment. This goal is best accomplished with multimodal analgesia. One agent that can exert antinociceptive and pain reducing effects is vitamin C.

Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) is water-soluble, found throughout the body and is especially highly concentrated in the brain, which has antioxidant and neuroprotective properties. Moreover, it has been proven that the plasma vitamin C concentration decreases after surgery and the requirement for vitamin C increases in surgical patients, possibly due to greater demand caused by increased oxidative stress. Regarding the effect of vitamin C on acute pain, a result from a recent study with the aim to evaluate the potential role of vitamin C in reducing acute pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy showed that supplementation with oral vitamin C significantly decreased morphine consumption after surgery.

Although vitamin C has potential for relieving postoperative pain, there has not been studied regarding the effectiveness of vitamin C for spine surgery, to date. This trial aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of vitamin C for surgery of lumbar spine.

Conditions

  • Fusion of Spine (Disease)

Interventions

DRUG

Vitamin C

for 1 month postoperative period, vitamin C was administered orally to the patients.

DRUG

Placebo drug

for 1 month postoperative period, placebo medication administered orally to the patients.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Seoul National University Hospital

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Jin S. Yeom, M.D. · Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
20 Years
Max Age
80 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2013-02-28
Primary Completion
2014-05-31
Completion
2014-05-31

Countries

  • South Korea

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT02127060 on ClinicalTrials.gov