Development of a Device to Measure Dark Adaptation
NCT02090751 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 40
Last updated 2016-07-06
Summary
Age Related Macular Disease (AMD) is easily the leading cause of blindness in older people in developed countries. It affects between 30 and 50 million individuals worldwide, with around 30% of the over 65's showing early signs of the disease. Severe AMD has a devastating impact on the quality of life; it causes extensive visual impairment, making reading difficult and driving impossible. Patients lose their independence and become a major burden on public health systems.
Present treatment options are limited. Many new therapies are under development and all will need evaluation using a test with high specificity and sensitivity for early AMD. The present application will develop such an instrument. The prototype was funded by a previous i4i FS (feasibility study ll-FS-0110-14036). The new device measures sensitivity to a dim flickering light using the same principle as an established european conformity marked (CE marked) instrument. The original method involved lights of different wavelengths and higher intensities.
The instrument in this study assesses night vision, which is selectively damaged in early stage AMD. In low lighting, the investigators vision depends on specialized rod photoreceptors. Cone photoreceptors, which provide daytime vision, remain normal in the early stages of the disease. By the time patients complain of reduced (cone-based) visual acuity, they will have had the disease for many years and lost many thousands of photoreceptors.
Conditions
- Macular Degeneration
- Age-Related Macular Degeneration
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Manchester
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Ian J Murray, PhD · University of Manchester
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 50 Years
- Max Age
- 80 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2014-07-31
- Primary Completion
- 2015-02-28
- Completion
- 2015-04-30
Countries
- United Kingdom
Study Locations
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