Theophylline, N-acetylcysteine, and Theophylline Plus N-acetylcysteine in Preventing Contrast-induced Nephropathy
NCT02088502 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: PHASE2/PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 96
Last updated 2014-03-17
Summary
The aim of this study is to determine the efficacy of Theophylline, N-Acetylcysteine and, and Theophylline plus N-acetylcysteine in the prevention of contrast-induced nephropathy. Investigators assume that Theophylline plus N-acetylcysteine is more effective than Theophylline alone and N-acetylcysteine alone. Investigators include patients referring for elective coronary angiography or angioplasty and allocate them to each of the mentioned treatments from 24 hours before to 48 hours after administration of contrast material. Investigators then measure serum creatinine and see if it is raised by ≥ 0.5 mg/dL or ≥ 25% of the baseline value.
Conditions
- Contrast-Induced Nephropathy
Interventions
- DRUG
-
N-acetylcysteine
- DRUG
-
Theophylline
- DRUG
-
0.9% sodium chloride
All patients are hydrated with 0.9% sodium chloride (1 mL/kg/hour) for 24 hours, 12 hours before operation. Patients with left ventricular ejection fraction less than 40% or New York Heart Association functional class III-IV, are hydrated with 0.5 mL/kg per hour.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Isfahan University of Medical Sciences
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Mortaza Arabmomeni, M.D. · Isfahan University of Medical Sciences
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2013-09-30
- Primary Completion
- 2014-04-30
Countries
- Iran
Study Locations
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