Unravelling Mechanisms of Fructose vs Glucose Consumption in the Pathogenesis and Progression of NAFLD
NCT02075164 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 56
Last updated 2020-09-07
Summary
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) comprises a spectrum ranging from simple fatty liver over steatohepatitis (NASH) to liver cirrhosis and cancer (HCC) and is a major and increasing health problem affecting nearly 40% of the general population. Moreover, NAFLD is an important risk factor for progression of diabetes and atherosclerosis. However, the pathomechanisms determining disease progression are poorly understood. The overall aim of this project is to test the central hypothesis that excessive fructose consumption provides a multiple metabolic hit in the pathogenesis and progression of NAFLD/NASH by impairment of hepatic lipid homeostasis and mitochondrial function resulting in hepatic lipotoxicity with inflammasome activation and disturbed interorgan cross-talk among insulin sensitive tissues.
Conditions
- Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
- Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Fructose
High oral Fructose challenge (150g per day for 56 days)
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Glucose
Dietary Supplement: High oral Fructose challenge (167g per day for 56 days)
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Wiener Wissenschafts-, Forschungs- und Technologiefonds
collaborator UNKNOWN -
Prof. Michael Trauner, MD
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Michael Trauner, Prof. MD · Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department of Internal Medicine III Medical University of Vienna
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 85 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2013-05-31
- Primary Completion
- 2021-06-30
- Completion
- 2021-12-31
Countries
- Austria
Study Locations
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