Evaluation of Antioxidant Activity of Oral Lutein in Preterm and Term Newborn
NCT02068807 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE1/PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 100
Last updated 2014-02-25
Summary
The balance of the redox state is important for normal embryonic and fetal development . During the perinatal period, a variety of conditions are responsible for an excessive production of free radicals. The following oxidative stress is exacerbated by a lack of antioxidant substances that have not yet matured. At the moment there are no therapeutic strategies with single or combined antioxidants that have been shown to be clinically effective.
Breastfeeding is important for the contribution of the antioxidant defenses of the newborn and the nutritional status of the mother plays a key role because it influences the nutritional status of the newborn. Lutein is a carotenoid that is not produced by the body , but taken with food or supplements. The molecule carries out different activities : antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticancer , neuroprotective. Its main activity of inhibition of peroxidation of membrane lipids is peculiarly important for the photoreceptors and neurons whose membranes are rich with polyunsaturated fatty acids. Current evidence on its role as an antioxidant indicate that supplementation with lutein may play a significant role in the prevention of free radical disease in the newborn
Conditions
- Infant, Newborn, Diseases
- Other Lipid Storage Disorders
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Lutein drops
After randomisation, the infant received orally a total dose of 0.28 mg of lutein in two doses: within 6 hours after birth and at 36 hours of life
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Glucose drops
After randomization, newborns received 0.5 mL of 5% glucose solution in two doses: within 6 hours (hrs) after birth and at 36 hrs of life.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Careggi Hospital
collaborator OTHER -
University of Siena
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Giuseppe Buonocore, Prof · University of Siena
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 1 Minute
- Max Age
- 5 Minutes
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2011-01-31
- Primary Completion
- 2013-01-31
- Completion
- 2013-10-31
Countries
- Italy
Study Locations
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