Sodium Benzoate for Treatment of Attenuated/Transient Psychosis. A Randomized Placebo-controlled Trial.
NCT02026947 · Status: WITHDRAWN · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL
Last updated 2014-04-10
Summary
The aim of this study is to investigate whether sodium benzoate is superior to placebo in decreasing symptoms among patients with attenuated/transient psychosis. A total of 140 patients will be randomized in 1:1 ratio to receive sodium benzoate 1 g/day or placebo for 12 weeks. Concerning statistical power, the number of patients is sufficient to obtain statistical significance for a clinically meaningful effect size of 0.40 (Cohen's d). The primary outcome measure is change in PANSS sum score of delusions, hallucinations, suspiciousness and conceptual disorganization (the PANSS items that are inclusion criteria) at week 12. Change in CGI score at week 12 is the other primary outcome measure. The secondary outcome measures are change in PANSS total score at week 12, CGI score at week 24, and GAF at weeks 12 and 24.
Conditions
- Attenuated or Transient Psychosis
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Sodium Benzoate
0.5 g/day during the first week, 1.0 g/day for the next 11 weeks. One capsule at the morning for the first week. One capsule at the morning and one at the evening for 2-12 weeks.
- DRUG
Sponsors & Collaborators
- collaborator OTHER
-
Niuvanniemi Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Jari Tiihonen, MD, PhD · Niuvanniemi Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 15 Years
- Max Age
- 30 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2014-02-28
- Primary Completion
- 2016-12-31
- Completion
- 2016-12-31
Countries
- Finland
Study Locations
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